Patents by Inventor Edward J. Nowak

Edward J. Nowak has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10269707
    Abstract: Disclosed are semiconductor structures comprising a field effect transistor (FET) having a low-resistance source/drain contact and, optionally, low gate-to-source/drain contact capacitance. The structures comprise a semiconductor body and, contained therein, first and second source/drain regions and a channel region. A first gate is adjacent to the semiconductor body at the channel region and a second, non-functioning, gate is adjacent to the semiconductor body such that the second source/drain region is between the first and second gates. First and second source/drain contacts are on the first and source/drain regions, respectively. The second source/drain contact is wider than the first and, thus, has a lower resistance. Additionally, spacing of the first and second source/drain contacts relative to the first gate can be such that the first gate-to-second source/drain contact capacitance is equal to or less than the first gate-to-first source/drain contact capacitance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2019
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Jeffrey B. Johnson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 10256235
    Abstract: One aspect of the disclosure relates to an integrated circuit structure. The integrated circuit structure may include a fin having a first source/drain region and a second source/drain, the first source/drain region being over a substrate and below a central region of the fin, and the second source/drain region being within a dielectric layer and over the central region of the fin; a gate structure within the dielectric layer substantially surrounding the central region of the fin between the first source/drain region and the second source drain region, wherein the fin includes at least one tapered region from the central region of the fin to at least one of the first source/drain region or the second source/drain region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2019
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 10256156
    Abstract: Vertical field effect transistors (FETs) with minimum pitch and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The structure includes at least one vertical fin structure and gate material contacting with the at least one vertical fin structure. The structure further includes metal material in electrical contact with the ends of the at least one vertical fin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2019
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 10224249
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to a semiconductor structure that includes a first fin structure having a first sidewall, a first gate structure adjacent a lower portion of the first sidewall, and a first spacer structure over the first gate structure and adjacent an upper portion of first the sidewall. The first spacer structure includes a first spacer structure thickness dimension that extends in a first direction away from the first sidewall. The first gate structure includes a first gate structure thickness dimension that extends in the first direction away from the first sidewall. The first gate structure dimension is about equal to the first spacer structure thickness dimension.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2019
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Fee Li Lie, Edward J. Nowak, Junli Wang
  • Publication number: 20190027599
    Abstract: A vertical transport fin field effect transistor (VTFET) with a smaller cross-sectional area at the top of the fin than at the bottom, including, a substrate, a vertical fin on the substrate, wherein the vertical fin has a cross-sectional area at the base of the vertical fin that is larger than a cross-sectional area at the top of the vertical fin, wherein the cross-sectional area at the top of the vertical fin is in the range of about 10% to about 75% of the cross-sectional area at the base of the vertical fin, and a central gated region between the base and the top of the vertical fin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2018
    Publication date: January 24, 2019
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20180374758
    Abstract: Vertical field effect transistors (FETs) with minimum pitch and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The structure includes at least one vertical fin structure and gate material contacting with the at least one vertical fin structure. The structure further includes metal material in electrical contact with the ends of the at least one vertical fin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2018
    Publication date: December 27, 2018
    Inventors: Brent A. ANDERSON, Edward J. NOWAK
  • Patent number: 10163716
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a symmetric tunnel field effect transistor and methods of manufacture. The structure includes a gate structure including a source region and a drain region both of which comprise a doped VO2 region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2018
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Mohit Bajaj, Suresh Gundapaneni, Aniruddha Konar, Narasimha R. Mavilla, Kota V. R. M. Murali, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 10164027
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a symmetric tunnel field effect transistor and methods of manufacture. The structure includes a gate structure including a source region and a drain region both of which comprise a doped VO2 region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2018
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Mohit Bajaj, Suresh Gundapaneni, Aniruddha Konar, Narasimha R. Mavilla, Kota V. R. M. Murali, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 10134893
    Abstract: A vertical transport fin field effect transistor (VTFET) with a smaller cross-sectional area at the top of the fin than at the bottom, including, a substrate, a vertical fin on the substrate, wherein the vertical fin has a cross-sectional area at the base of the vertical fin that is larger than a cross-sectional area at the top of the vertical fin, wherein the cross-sectional area at the top of the vertical fin is in the range of about 10% to about 75% of the cross-sectional area at the base of the vertical fin, and a central gated region between the base and the top of the vertical fin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2018
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20180277443
    Abstract: Vertical field effect transistors (FETs) with minimum pitch and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The structure includes at least one vertical fin structure and gate material contacting with the at least one vertical fin structure. The structure further includes metal material in electrical contact with the ends of the at least one vertical fin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 25, 2018
    Publication date: September 27, 2018
    Inventors: Brent A. ANDERSON, Edward J. NOWAK
  • Publication number: 20180277444
    Abstract: The method includes prior to depositing a gate on a first vertical FET on a semiconductor substrate, depositing a first layer on the first vertical FET on the semiconductor substrate. The method further includes prior to depositing a gate on a second vertical FET on the semiconductor substrate, depositing a second layer on the second vertical FET on the semiconductor substrate. The method further includes etching the first layer on the first vertical FET to a lower height than the second layer on the second vertical FET. The method further includes depositing a gate material on both the first vertical FET and the second vertical FET. The method further includes etching the gate material on both the first vertical FET and the second vertical FET to a co-planar height.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 1, 2018
    Publication date: September 27, 2018
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20180254340
    Abstract: Structures and methods for a tunnel field-effect transistor (TFET). The TFET includes a gate electrode, a source region having a first conductivity type, a drain region having a second conductivity type opposite from the first conductivity type, and a dielectric layer separating the gate electrode from the source region and the drain region. The dielectric layer provides a channel region between the source region and the drain region. The channel region includes a relatively thin tunnel dielectric between the source region and the gate electrode and a relatively thick drift dielectric between the gate electrode and the drain region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 2, 2018
    Publication date: September 6, 2018
    Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: EDWARD J. NOWAK, RAM ASRA, MURALI V R M KOTA
  • Publication number: 20180248037
    Abstract: Techniques relate to forming a vertical field effect transistor (FET). One or more fins are formed on a bottom source or drain of a substrate, and one or more fins extend in a vertical direction. Gate material is formed to be positioned on sides of the one or more fins. Gate encapsulation material is formed on sides of the gate material to form a trench, such that top portions of the one or more fins are exposed in the trench. A top source or drain is formed on top of the one or more fins such that the top source or drain is laterally confined by the trench in a lateral direction that is parallel to the one or more fins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 27, 2018
    Publication date: August 30, 2018
    Inventors: Brent A. ANDERSON, Huiming BU, Fee Li LIE, Edward J. NOWAK, Junli WANG
  • Publication number: 20180240907
    Abstract: A vertical transport fin field effect transistor (VTFET) with a smaller cross-sectional area at the top of the fin than at the bottom, including, a substrate, a vertical fin on the substrate, wherein the vertical fin has a cross-sectional area at the base of the vertical fin that is larger than a cross-sectional area at the top of the vertical fin, wherein the cross-sectional area at the top of the vertical fin is in the range of about 10% to about 75% of the cross-sectional area at the base of the vertical fin, and a central gated region between the base and the top of the vertical fin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2017
    Publication date: August 23, 2018
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 10043715
    Abstract: Vertical field effect transistors (FETs) with minimum pitch and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The structure includes at least one vertical fin structure and gate material contacting with the at least one vertical fin structure. The structure further includes metal material in electrical contact with the ends of the at least one vertical fin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2018
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20180218948
    Abstract: One embodiment provides a method of integrating a planar field-effect transistor (FET) with a vertical FET. The method comprises masking and etching a semiconductor of the vertical FET to form a fin, and providing additional masking, additional etching, doping and depositions to isolate a bottom source/drain (S/D) region. A dielectric is formed on the bottom S/D region to form a spacer. The method further comprises depositing gate metals, etching a vertical gate for the vertical FET and a planar gate for the planar FET using a shared gate mask, depositing dielectric, etching the dielectric to expose one or more portions of the fin, growing epitaxy on a top S/D region, masking and etching S/D contact openings for the bottom S/D region, forming silicide regions in S/D regions, depositing contact metal in the silicide regions to form contacts, and planarizing the contacts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2018
    Publication date: August 2, 2018
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20180211871
    Abstract: A method of forming a via and a wiring structure formed are disclosed. The method may include forming a conductive line in a first dielectric layer; forming a hard mask adjacent to the conductive line after the conductive line forming; forming a second dielectric layer over the hard mask; and forming a via opening to the conductive line in the second dielectric layer. The via opening lands at least partially on the hard mask to self-align the via opening to the conductive line. A via may be formed by filling the via opening with a conductor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2018
    Publication date: July 26, 2018
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 10026653
    Abstract: The method includes prior to depositing a gate on a first vertical FET on a semiconductor substrate, depositing a first layer on the first vertical FET on the semiconductor substrate. The method further includes prior to depositing a gate on a second vertical FET on the semiconductor substrate, depositing a second layer on the second vertical FET on the semiconductor substrate. The method further includes etching the first layer on the first vertical FET to a lower height than the second layer on the second vertical FET. The method further includes depositing a gate material on both the first vertical FET and the second vertical FET. The method further includes etching the gate material on both the first vertical FET and the second vertical FET to a co-planar height.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2018
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 10020224
    Abstract: A method of forming a via and a wiring structure formed are disclosed. The method may include forming a conductive line in a first dielectric layer; forming a hard mask adjacent to the conductive line after the conductive line forming; forming a second dielectric layer over the hard mask; and forming a via opening to the conductive line in the second dielectric layer. The via opening lands at least partially on the hard mask to self-align the via opening to the conductive line. A via may be formed by filling the via opening with a conductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2018
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20180175025
    Abstract: One aspect of the disclosure relates to an integrated circuit structure. The integrated circuit structure may include a fin having a first source/drain region and a second source/drain, the first source/drain region being over a substrate and below a central region of the fin, and the second source/drain region being within a dielectric layer and over the central region of the fin; a gate structure within the dielectric layer substantially surrounding the central region of the fin between the first source/drain region and the second source drain region, wherein the fin includes at least one tapered region from the central region of the fin to at least one of the first source/drain region or the second source/drain region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 12, 2018
    Publication date: June 21, 2018
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak