Patents by Inventor Edward J. Nowak

Edward J. Nowak has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10002962
    Abstract: Techniques relate to forming a vertical field effect transistor (FET). One or more fins are formed on a bottom source or drain of a substrate, and one or more fins extend in a vertical direction. Gate material is formed to be positioned on sides of the one or more fins. Gate encapsulation material is formed on sides of the gate material to form a trench, such that top portions of the one or more fins are exposed in the trench. A top source or drain is formed on top of the one or more fins such that the top source or drain is laterally confined by the trench in a lateral direction that is parallel to the one or more fins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2018
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Huiming Bu, Fee Li Lie, Edward J. Nowak, Junli Wang
  • Publication number: 20180158924
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an integrated circuit (IC) structure, which can include: a semiconductor fin; a gate dielectric positioned above a first region of the semiconductor fin; a spacer positioned above a second region of the semiconductor fin and adjacent to the gate dielectric; and a source/drain region contacting a third region of the semiconductor fin; wherein the first region of the semiconductor fin includes substantially vertical sidewalls, and the third region of the semiconductor fin includes sloped sidewalls.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2018
    Publication date: June 7, 2018
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 9991170
    Abstract: One embodiment provides a method of integrating a planar field-effect transistor (FET) with a vertical FET. The method comprises masking and etching a semiconductor of the vertical FET to form a fin, and providing additional masking, additional etching, doping and depositions to isolate a bottom source/drain (S/D) region. A dielectric is formed on the bottom S/D region to form a spacer. The method further comprises depositing gate metals, etching a vertical gate for the vertical FET and a planar gate for the planar FET using a shared gate mask, depositing dielectric, etching the dielectric to expose one or more portions of the fin, growing epitaxy on a top S/D region, masking and etching S/D contact openings for the bottom S/D region, forming silicide regions in S/D regions, depositing contact metal in the silicide regions to form contacts, and planarizing the contacts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2018
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 9985112
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an integrated circuit (IC) structure, which can include: a semiconductor fin; a gate dielectric positioned above a first region of the semiconductor fin; a spacer positioned above a second region of the semiconductor fin and adjacent to the gate dielectric; and a source/drain region contacting a third region of the semiconductor fin; wherein the first region of the semiconductor fin includes substantially vertical sidewalls, and the third region of the semiconductor fin includes sloped sidewalls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2018
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20180138307
    Abstract: Structures and methods for a tunnel field-effect transistor (TFET). The TFET includes a gate electrode, a source region having a first conductivity type, a drain region having a second conductivity type opposite from the first conductivity type, and a and a dielectric layer separating the gate electrode from the source region and the drain region. The dielectric layer provides a channel region between the source region and the drain region. The channel region includes a relatively thin tunnel dielectric between the source region and the gate electrode and a relatively thick drift dielectric between the gate electrode and the drain region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2016
    Publication date: May 17, 2018
    Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: EDWARD J. NOWAK, RAM ASRA, MURALI V R M. KOTA
  • Publication number: 20180138286
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an integrated circuit (IC) structure, which can include: a semiconductor fin; a gate dielectric positioned above a first region of the semiconductor fin; a spacer positioned above a second region of the semiconductor fin and adjacent to the gate dielectric; and a source/drain region contacting a third region of the semiconductor fin; wherein the first region of the semiconductor fin includes substantially vertical sidewalls, and the third region of the semiconductor fin includes sloped sidewalls.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2018
    Publication date: May 17, 2018
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 9972550
    Abstract: A source/drain epitaxial electrical monitor and methods of characterizing epitaxial growth through capacitance measurements are provided. The structure includes a plurality of fin structures; one or more gate structures, perpendicular to and intersecting the plurality of fin structures. The structure further includes a first connection by a first contact at one fin-end of every other fin structure of the plurality of fin structures, and a second connection by a second contact at one end of an alternate fin structure of the plurality of fin structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2018
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Edward J. Nowak, Robert R. Robison, Lyndon R. Logan
  • Publication number: 20180130655
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a symmetric tunnel field effect transistor and methods of manufacture. The structure includes a gate structure including a source region and a drain region both of which comprise a doped VO2 region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2017
    Publication date: May 10, 2018
    Inventors: Mohit BAJAJ, Suresh GUNDAPANENI, Aniruddha KONAR, Narasimha R. Mavilla, Kota V.R.M. MURALI, Edward J. NOWAK
  • Patent number: 9954529
    Abstract: Logic circuits, or logic gates, are disclosed comprising vertical transport field effect transistors and one or more active gates, wherein the number of CPP's for the logic circuit, in isolation, is equal to the number of active gates. The components of the logic circuit can be present in at least three different vertical circuit levels, including a circuit level comprising at least one horizontal plane passing through a conductive element that provides an input voltage to the one or more gate structures and another conductive element that provides an output voltage of the logic circuit, and another circuit level that comprises a horizontal plane passing through a conductive bridge from the N output to P output of the field effect transistors. Such logic circuits can include single-gate inverters, two-gate inverters, NOR2 logic gates, and NAND3 logic gates, among other more complicated logic circuits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2018
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Albert M. Chu, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 9941179
    Abstract: Approaches for characterizing a shallow trench isolation (STI) divot depth are provided. The approach includes measuring a first capacitance at a first region of a substrate where at least one first gate line crosses over a boundary junction between a STI region and an active region. The approach also includes measuring a second capacitance at a second region of the substrate where at least one second gate line crosses over the active region. The approach further includes calculating a capacitance associated with a divot at the first region based on a difference between the first capacitance at the first region and the second capacitance at the second region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2018
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Lyndon R. Logan, Edward J. Nowak, Robert R. Robison, Yan He
  • Patent number: 9935106
    Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to multi-finger devices in multiple-gate-contacted-pitch, integrated structures and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a first plurality of fin structures formed on a substrate having a channel surface in a {110} plane; and a second plurality of fin structures formed on the substrate with a channel surface in a {100} plane, positioned in relation to the first plurality of fin structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2018
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Edward J. Nowak, Brent A. Anderson, Robert R. Robison
  • Patent number: 9929152
    Abstract: One aspect of the disclosure relates to an integrated circuit structure. The integrated circuit structure may include a fin having a first source/drain region and a second source/drain, the first source/drain region being over a substrate and below a central region of the fin, and the second source/drain region being within a dielectric layer and over the central region of the fin; a gate structure within the dielectric layer substantially surrounding the central region of the fin between the first source/drain region and the second source drain region, wherein the fin includes at least one tapered region from the central region of the fin to at least one of the first source/drain region or the second source/drain region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2018
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 9911598
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a symmetric tunnel field effect transistor and methods of manufacture. The structure includes a gate structure including a source region and a drain region both of which comprise a doped VO2 region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2018
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Mohit Bajaj, Suresh Gundapaneni, Aniruddha Konar, Narasimha R. Mavilla, Kota V. R. M. Murali, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20180053828
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a symmetric tunnel field effect transistor and methods of manufacture. The structure includes a gate structure including a source region and a drain region both of which comprise a doped VO2 region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2017
    Publication date: February 22, 2018
    Inventors: Mohit BAJAJ, Suresh GUNDAPANENI, Aniruddha KONAR, Narasimha R. Mavilla, Kota V.R.M. MURALI, Edward J. NOWAK
  • Patent number: 9887193
    Abstract: One embodiment provides a method of integrating a planar field-effect transistor (FET) with a vertical FET. The method comprises masking and etching a semiconductor of the vertical FET to form a fin, and providing additional masking, additional etching, doping and depositions to isolate a bottom source/drain (S/D) region. A dielectric is formed on the bottom S/D region to form a spacer. The method further comprises depositing gate metals, etching a vertical gate for the vertical FET and a planar gate for the planar FET using a shared gate mask, depositing dielectric, etching the dielectric to expose one or more portions of the fin, growing epitaxy on a top S/D region, masking and etching S/D contact openings for the bottom S/D region, forming silicide regions in S/D regions, depositing contact metal in the silicide regions to form contacts, and planarizing the contacts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2018
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 9887192
    Abstract: Structures and fabrication methods for vertical-transport field-effect transistors. The structure includes a vertical-transport field-effect transistor having a source/drain region located in a semiconductor layer, a fin projecting from the source/drain region in the semiconductor layer, and a gate electrode on the semiconductor layer and coupled with the fin. The structure further includes an interconnect located in a trench defined in the semiconductor layer. The interconnect is coupled with the source/drain region or the gate electrode of the vertical-transport field-effect transistor, and may be used to couple the source/drain region or the gate electrode of the vertical-transport field-effect transistor with a source/drain region or a gate electrode of another vertical-transport field-effect transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2018
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.
    Inventors: Edward J. Nowak, Brent A. Anderson
  • Patent number: 9876084
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a symmetric tunnel field effect transistor and methods of manufacture. The structure includes a gate structure including a source region and a drain region both of which comprise a doped VO2 region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2018
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Mohit Bajaj, Suresh Gundapaneni, Aniruddha Konar, Narasimha R. Mavilla, Kota V. R. M. Murali, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20180012988
    Abstract: A semiconductor device including semiconductor material having a bend and a trench feature formed at the bend, and a gate structure at least partially disposed in the trench feature. A method of fabricating a semiconductor structure including forming a semiconductor material with a trench feature over a layer, forming a gate structure at least partially in the trench feature, and bending the semiconductor material such that stress is induced in the semiconductor material in an inversion channel region of the gate structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 16, 2017
    Publication date: January 11, 2018
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Andres Bryant, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20180006024
    Abstract: One aspect of the disclosure relates to an integrated circuit structure. The integrated circuit structure may include a fin having a first source/drain region and a second source/drain, the first source/drain region being over a substrate and below a central region of the fin, and the second source/drain region being within a dielectric layer and over the central region of the fin; a gate structure within the dielectric layer substantially surrounding the central region of the fin between the first source/drain region and the second source drain region, wherein the fin includes at least one tapered region from the central region of the fin to at least one of the first source/drain region or the second source/drain region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2016
    Publication date: January 4, 2018
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20180006023
    Abstract: Structures and fabrication methods for vertical-transport field-effect transistors. The structure includes a vertical-transport field-effect transistor having a source/drain region located in a semiconductor layer, a fin projecting from the source/drain region in the semiconductor layer, and a gate electrode on the semiconductor layer and coupled with the fin. The structure further includes an interconnect located in a trench defined in the semiconductor layer. The interconnect is coupled with the source/drain region or the gate electrode of the vertical-transport field-effect transistor, and may be used to couple the source/drain region or the gate electrode of the vertical-transport field-effect transistor with a source/drain region or a gate electrode of another vertical-transport field-effect transistor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2016
    Publication date: January 4, 2018
    Inventors: Edward J. Nowak, Brent A. Anderson