Patents Issued in January 23, 1979
  • Patent number: 4135437
    Abstract: A piston machine has a piston movable in a cylinder. The piston has a peripheral surface defining a clearance space with the inside cylinder surface. An annular slot in one of the surfaces is surrounded by, and communicates with, an annular chamber forming part of the one surface and an annular hollow conductor in the chamber has an apertured wall portion facing the slot. An anode and at least one cathode contained in the conductor are operable to cause electrons to be emitted from the cathode and to become trapped by gas molecules contained in the conductor so that the gas molecules are converted into gas ions, to cause the gas ions to move through the apertured wall portion and the slot into the clearance space, and to cause electric fields to confine the gas ions in the clearance space to form a gas ion barrier which seals the clearance space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventor: Hans Fimml
  • Patent number: 4135438
    Abstract: Device for roughening the edge surface of a plurality of sheets to be bound into a book, in which the sheets are clamped, with one edge surface thereof facing a rotatable cutter, which is moved along the length of the edge surface while the cutter is rotated so that the blade traverses the edge surface thereby producing successive arcuate scores in the edge surface. When adhesive is applied to the edge surface, the cuts or scores help provide a stronger binding force than if the edge surface were flat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventor: Yasuji Sugioka
  • Patent number: 4135439
    Abstract: A carton bottom breaker for performing a prebreaking operation on the panels of a bottom closure structure of a coated paperboard carton mounted on a carton forming mandrel. A movable carrier member has a V-shaped breaker means fixed thereon which comprises a pair of outwardly sloping folder plates for operative engagement with the fold-over panels of the bottom closure of a carton. A spring biased V-shaped breaker plate member is movably mounted on the carrier member between the sloping folder plates in a plane transverse to the V-shape formed by the folder plates, and it is adapted to engage the fold-in panels of the bottom closure of a carton. A mandrel stop finger is carried by the V-shaped breaker plate member for abutment with the carton mandrel, in an off-center position, to prevent damage of the mandrel by engagement with the V-shaped breaker means and V-shaped breaker member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Ex-Cell-O Corporation
    Inventor: Howard E. Murrah
  • Patent number: 4135440
    Abstract: A method for ventilating or air conditioning a room or occupied space comprising dividing the air supplied to the room into a principal air volume appropriately fed into the room at various spots to establish the primary or overall climate of the room and into another, usually lesser volume distributed at one or more work places or zones regularly occupied by individuals, with adjustment of the latter volume and its flow by the individuals to establish a respective local or zone climate for their specific needs; a room arrangement or building structure affording air conditioning or ventilating by the described method; and specific particular adjustable air outlet heads adjustable without tools preferably in universal fashion at individual work places or zones of occupation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventors: Friedrich H. Schmidt, Fritz Reuter
  • Patent number: 4135441
    Abstract: An air diffuser for a modular drop ceiling construction in which an annular discharge opening is defined by the inner margin of the ceiling framework members forming a square or rectangular opening and the outer margin of a ceiling panel positioned concentrically in the opening and suspended at the corners from the framework. Air is directed by a conduit and hood against the backside of the ceiling panel and directed outwardly through the rectangular annular space around the margin of the panel. Lateral airflow outwardly from the diffuser along the adjacent ceiling is provided by shaping the margins of the opening to provide either a beveled or step outline in cross section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Specified Ceiling Systems
    Inventor: Francis L. McCall
  • Patent number: 4135442
    Abstract: A nut cracking machine particularly for cracking pecans enables faster and more reliable nut cracking with fewer machine adjustments and longer machine life. Air spring activation of the hammer mechanism and a cam operated hammer cocking and release mechanism render the machine more efficient and reliable. The structure facilitates manufacturing with economy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Sunnyland Farms, Inc.
    Inventors: Marvin L. Nafziger, John A. McMennamy
  • Patent number: 4135443
    Abstract: A self-adjusting breather bag for use in sealed storage structures to limit the contact of ambient atmosphere with the stored material. The self-adjusting of the lower part of the bag to a higher position in the structure is accomplished by strategically assembling elastic or resilient members inside or outside the bag which automatically raises the lower portion of the bag when the bag is in a substantially non-inflated condition. A retracting device may be used to store the elastic or resilient members to provide for a greater range of inflation and retraction of the bag.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: A. O. Smith Harvestore Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Bruce J. Warren
  • Patent number: 4135444
    Abstract: In a baling operation that uses a continuously reciprocating plunger, if the next charge to be stuffed into the chamber has not yet reached the desired size and density by the time the stuffing fork is ready to begin its next operating cycle, the fork is temporarily deactivated, without affecting the plunger, until the charge reaches full size and density. Thereupon, the fork stuffs the entire charge into the baling chamber in a single cycle of operation for compaction by the plunger. The baler is loaded from the bottom of the baling chamber through an upwardly curved duct that serves both as an accumulating chamber and as a precompression area into which the charge is progressively packed by a rotating, retractable finger drum at the lower end of the duct. A backstop for precompression purposes may be presented at the top of the duct in a number of alternative ways, i.e.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Hesston Corporation
    Inventors: Allen A. White, Cecil L. Case, Thomas W. Ankenman, George Yatcilla
  • Patent number: 4135445
    Abstract: An elongated guide rail provided on the bale case of a baler is laterally adjustable to a position parallel to the natural straight line path of reciprocatory movement of a plunger within the bale case in order to facilitate accurate guidance of the plunger along its natural path and thereby in substantially parallel alignment with the reciprocatory motion transmitted to the plunger by a drive rod on the baler.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Sperry Rand Corporation
    Inventor: Kenneth E. Smith
  • Patent number: 4135446
    Abstract: A press arrangement which includes a press table, a punch and an adjusting arrangement for selectively adjusting the distance between the press table and punch. A pressure space is provided in the punch which selectively communicates with a pressure medium supply so as to load and relieve the pressure space. A piston is floatingly disposed in the pressure space and cooperates with an element of the adjusting arrangement so as to create a constantly-acting or permanently-acting tension on the adjusting arrangement when the pressure space is filled with a pressure medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: L. Schuler GmbH
    Inventors: Alfred Bareis, Reinhard Braun
  • Patent number: 4135447
    Abstract: A machine for printing English or metric or combination English metric measuring tapes of long or short length comprising a plurality of self-contained modules for controlling, feeding, printing, stabilizing, and taking up the printed tape, the printing module being adapted to print: (1) long English tapes in two colors of 50 or 100 feet in length using a blanket roll and a printing band; and (2) metric tapes or short English tapes or combination English metric tapes in two colors using a pair of printing bands.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Jack Barnes Engineering, Inc.
    Inventors: Carl K. Barnes, John O. Barnes
  • Patent number: 4135448
    Abstract: An improved mechanism for cleaning a driven blanket cylinder in an offset lithographic printing press is described. In the mechanism, a wash cloth is fed from a magazine roller over a pressure roller to a take-up roller. The pressure roller can be brought to bear against the dirty surface of the blanket cylinder with the wash cloth therebetween. The wash cloth is wetted by spraying a cleaning fluid thereon immediately prior to its encountering the pressure roller. The wet wash cloth is thus brought into contact with the dirty surface of the blanket cylinder which is then rotated against the cloth to cleanse the surface. After the surface is clean, dry cloth can be brought into contact with the blanket cylinder by merely not activating the fluid spray. Means are provided in the preferred embodiments for agitating the cleaning fluid to keep it well-mixed and means are also provided for collecting and reusing any excess cleaning fluid which may be dispensed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventor: Hans J. Moestue
  • Patent number: 4135449
    Abstract: A projectile fired from a gun barrel, aimed in straight flight upon a small arget, has a massive armor-piercing body spacedly surrounded by a sleeve which defines with its outer surface a ring channel that may also serve as a combustion chamber for generating additional thrust. The sleeve, whose cylindrical outer periphery provides guidance in the gun barrel, is axially divided into a rear portion rigid with the massive body and a relatively slidable front portion. In an initial forward position of this front portion, an annular shutter mounted on its inner surface obstructs the ring channel by engaging an annular shoulder on the body, the sleeve then effectively acting as a sabot which blocks the escape of combustion gases from the gun blast.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1975
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignees: Rheinmetall GmbH, Deutsche Forschungs- und Versuchsanstalt fur Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V.
    Inventors: Jurgen Prochnow, Wolf Trommsdorff
  • Patent number: 4135450
    Abstract: A novel method of excavating underground chambers in strong rock is provided which is particularly suitable for use in stope and pillar mining operations. The method takes advantage of blasting techniques and specifically the use of large diameter spherical explosive charges by locating a spherical charge in a cavity provided in the ceiling or roof of an underground chamber. Upon detonation of the charge, an optimum volume of cavity is produced in the chamber ceiling from which well fragmented ore rock is displayed by gravity to the floor of the chamber from where it is easily removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Canadian Industries Limited
    Inventor: Leslie C. Lang
  • Patent number: 4135451
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fuze plug for hand grenade comprising a rotative drum having two axial bores having respectively a detonator and its propulsive charge and a pyrotechnic timer. In active position of the drum the detonator is aligned with a chamber provided in the explosive charge of the grenade and the pyrotechnic timer is operatively connected to a primer. In safety position of the drum physical barriers are interposed between the detonator and the explosive charge of the grenade as well as between the pyrotechnic timer and the primer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Sarmac S.A.
    Inventor: Maurice Rusbach
  • Patent number: 4135452
    Abstract: Fuzing incorporating a doppler signal for establishing warhead fuzing time. ore particularly, circuitry is provided in which the doppler is detected, integrated and used upon exceeding the level of a preset threshold device to enable two preset counters to effect fuzing only if their individual preset counts are achieved within a time established by their associated timers. A third, higher count, preset counter effects the fuzing if not earlier realized from one of the other counters, while a dropout detector responsive to the threshold device output effects the fuzing in cases where the threshold level is exceeded and then lost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Lloyd E. Kinsey, Gregory C. Roush
  • Patent number: 4135453
    Abstract: A driving bogie having at least one driving motor, a pair of driven wheel-and-axle units and an axle gear for each of the axles of the wheel-and-axle units rigidly connected with the bogie frame, is arranged with a hollow transmission shaft for the axle gear encircling the axle of a respective wheel-and-axle unit and with a hollow Cardan shaft rigidly connecting the hollow transmission shaft with the wheel-and-axle units through centering articulated couplings. The invention is particularly directed to the structure of the articulated couplings which are formed with a number of hinged levers and with ball joints at the ends of each of the levers, the number of the hinged levers being an even number greater than three, with half of the hinged levers being arranged in the direction of rotation of the coupling and with the other half of the hinged levers being arranged in the opposite direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: BBC Brown, Boveri & Company, Limited
    Inventors: Wilhelm Koch, Hans Jund
  • Patent number: 4135454
    Abstract: An improved flueric cartridge initiator (FCI) comprising a heat resistant or composite material resonance tube, a hardened high strength thermal disk and copper seals, in combination with an ignition train is made safe utilizing specific fluid dynamic phenomenon associated with the operation of the resonance tube. The present device uses simultaneous dual fluid inputs to create a Boolean AND logic element in order to reduce inadvertent firing functioning of the FCI.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Joseph W. Morris, Vincent P. Marchese
  • Patent number: 4135455
    Abstract: A multiple payload cartridge employing circuit components in the squib portion thereof to allow for separate or sequential firing thereof, and hence separate payload ejection, through two-wire connections. Various techniques include the use of a repositionable switch to provide sequential ground connections; the use of mechanical interrupters, e.g., spring-type, crushable-element-type or domed-pop-action type; the use of resistive voltage dividers to permit discrimination in squib firing via applied voltage amplitudes; the use of diodes to permit discrimination in squib firing via applied voltage polarities; and combinations of the above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Tracor, Inc.
    Inventor: David W. Wallace
  • Patent number: 4135456
    Abstract: A railway car includes a central steering axle transversely movable on the car body in response to track curvature. Actuating members connected to the transversely movable axle include longitudinally extensible and retractable elements which steer end axle assemblies about vertical pivot axes, the actuating members and associated elements including helical gearing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Pullman Incorporated
    Inventor: Patrick G. Welsh
  • Patent number: 4135457
    Abstract: A towable seed drilling unit of the kind having a hopper-fed seed chamber whose base is constituted by a proportion of the lower run of an endless belt driven by a belt drive roller in a direction contrary to towing direction from a ground-contacting wheel and having regularly spaced holes therein for the containment of single seeds, a seed-repelling roller for agitating seed in the said chamber and a masking plate below the belt permitting release of seeds on a passage of holes therebeyond into a furrow formed ahead of temporarily unmasked holes by a coulter beneath the seed chamber and closed by a furrow closing member, wherein forward and rearward wheels supporting the unit are carried by arms pivotal about substantially horizontal axes and means are provided for adjusting the attitude of the arms relative to the remainder of the unit and thus the penetration depth of the coulter, and wherein a parallel linkage is provided by means of which the unit can be attached to a towing vehicle, said linkage being r
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Hestair Stanhay Limited
    Inventor: Robert A. Willis
  • Patent number: 4135458
    Abstract: A holder for an embroidery needle has an elongated body divided into a forward needle-retaining portion and a rearward handle portion. The retaining portion includes a wall which forms a bed for receiving the handle portion of a needle and a narrow passageway extending forwardly from the bed for receiving the shank of a needle with the needle tip protruding from the forward end of the retaining portion. The bed has longitudinally spaced transverse grooves for receiving the projecting rim of a needle handle to prevent longitudinal movement of the needle relative to the holder. The groove selected for seating the rim determines the extent to which the needle tip projects from the forward end of the holder. The wall of the retaining portion is open along one side to provide access for inserting the needle into the bed and passageway. A cap slides over the retaining portion to enclose the bed and passageway and thereby retain the needle in its selected groove.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventor: Constantin Samoilov
  • Patent number: 4135459
    Abstract: A support carrying a cloth clamping member is moved in the X and Y directions of rectangular coordinates by a pair of pulse motors which are controlled by a control system to perform a profile sewing of a predetermined pattern. Reciprocation and stopping of the needle at the upper or lower dead center are also controlled by the control system which comprises a memory device for storing information regarding the numbers of pulses required to drive the pulse motors for moving the support in the X and Y directions by one sewing pitch and regarding repeated numbers of the sewing pitch in the X and Y directions, the pulses being produced by converting the profile into the amounts of movements in the X and Y directions, and information which commands the starting of the sewing operation, thread cutting, vertical reciprocation of the needle and the stopping of the needle at a upper or a lower dead center, in the form of binary codes and according to the predetermined sequences of the sewing operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Toshiba Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Takao Manabe, Shinji Machi, Sigetugu Matunaga
  • Patent number: 4135460
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an automatic guiding device for the workpiece on a sewing machine of the type imposing a drag on the workpiece via a presser foot and claws with a pressure inducing foot, comprises, in or near the edge of the pressure inducing foot which is in the vicinity of the presser foot, a cut-out or window through which passes the stem of the guiding pressure inducing member, said stem having its extremity dome shaped and pressing directly the workpiece onto the plane surface of the work table.This device allows stitching at a distance of 5 millimeters from the workpiece edge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Societe Anonyme Manufacture Francaise des Chaussures Eram
    Inventor: Gerard Biotteau
  • Patent number: 4135461
    Abstract: A sewing machine is disclosed wherein a plurality of stitch patterns encoded as digital data are stored in a static memory. A graphic pattern display element having pattern images corresponding to the plurality of stitch patterns is mounted on a cylindrical member. The cylindrical member is mounted on the output shaft of a stepping motor. Rotation of the stepping motor causes the pattern images to travel past a display window through which they may be viewed by a machine operator. Control elements are provided for the machine operator to cause the stepping motor to be rotated until a desired stitch pattern image is visible in a predetermined position through the display window. A stepping motor shaft position sensor is coupled to provide signals indicative of the angular position of the stepping motor shaft, which angular position corresponds to the pattern visible in the predetermined position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: The Singer Company
    Inventor: Robert Sedlatschek
  • Patent number: 4135462
    Abstract: An electronically controlled household sewing machine capable of effecting ornamental stitches by selective needle feed and needle positioning, in conjunction with reversible work feed. Means are provided for storing and returning needle jogging instructions intended to be accomplished not only while the needle is out of the work to provide zig zag stitches, but also intended to be accomplished while the needle is in the work to provide for lateral needle feed of the work. An arrangement is disclosed whereby combinations of zig zag, needle feed and longitudinal feed of the work may be influenced between successive needle penetrations. In this manner, in addition to the longitudinal work feed motion, the work material may be moved laterally by the sewing needle in the formation of ornamental patterns having unlimited width as well as longitudinal extent for which the stitch coordinate information is stored and applied to the stitch forming instrumentalities electronically.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: The Singer Company
    Inventor: Jack Brown
  • Patent number: 4135463
    Abstract: A mounting arrangement for a sewing machine is disclosed. The mounting arrangement comprises a base for receiving the sewing machine, guide means vertically mounted on opposite sides of the sewing machine cabinet for guiding the base in its movement between two vertical positions, spring means joining the base and the cabinet for counterbalancing the weight of the sewing machine, and indexing means mounted on the cabinet for engaging the base, so as to position such base at anyone of the two vertical positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventor: Rejean Lacasse
  • Patent number: 4135464
    Abstract: A guiding apparatus in a sewing unit for seaming superimposed layers of cloth having intersecting seams defining areas of increased thickness. The apparatus includes a pair of spaced channel type guides within which the layers of cloth are guided during their advance to the stitch forming instrumentalities. The areas of increased thickness are disposed intermediate the two guides which are both movable to and from positions of close proximity with the stitch forming area. As the guide most remote from the machine's needle approaches the latter the guide adjacent the needle is timed to be withdrawn to an inoperative position permitting the approaching guide to assume the withdrawn guide's operating position thereby permitting the areas of increased thickness to be presented to the stitching instrumentalities without passing through the channels of either of the guides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Rockwell-Rimoldi S.p.A.
    Inventor: Robert Sanvito
  • Patent number: 4135465
    Abstract: An oil tank which is inserted into a hold of an oil tanker vessel; the oil tank being smaller than the space in the hold so that there is approximately a three inch clearance all around the sides and bottom of the tank, this space being filled with a sprayed in foam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventors: Fred T. Dudley, George Spector
  • Patent number: 4135466
    Abstract: The present invention relates to arrangements for dampening sound-vibrations in elongate hollow members and more particularly to devices especially useful on sailing vessels to attentuate sound-vibrations generated by halyards slapping against hollow masts under the effect of wind or rolling and pitching movements of the vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventor: Gunnar B. Hall
  • Patent number: 4135467
    Abstract: The invention relates to means of protection against the shocks of ships coming alongside, particularly for platforms of the off-shore type.Particularly in said platforms, where the height h of the deck above the level of the water is fairly large, the piles must be protected against the impact of ships or other obstacles which are drifting. For this purpose, according to the invention, are provided, mounted on the deck, or brackets integral therewith, protection means having possibilities of deformation and extending from the deck to the level of the water. Different embodiments of these protection means are indicated in the application. A net is provided for the impact of obstacles normally arriving on the corresponding side of the platform.Application: oil-rig platforms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Entreprise d'Equipements Mecaniques et Hydrauliques E.M.H.
    Inventors: Rene Loire, Daniel Guillaume
  • Patent number: 4135468
    Abstract: A transportation method and barge-carrying water-borne vessel therefor having a hull with rigid supporting and hull-reinforcing structure, a bow, a stern, and side walls providing a series of buoyancy compartments. The hull has a hollow interior defining at least one hold extending most of the length of said vessel. The bottom of the hold is always below the level of the sea. Water can be placed from the sea into the hold and can be pumped out from it. A gate at one end of the vessel is opened for flotation loading of the hold, when the hold is partially flooded, with buoyant cargo carriers such as barges, lighters and pontoons. Each such carrier may be held down against the bottom of the hold. A collision bulkhead located adjacent the gate enables closing the hold off in a watertight manner, and this collision bulkhead can be opened to enable the flotation loading and unloading.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Wharton Shipping Corporation
    Inventors: William E. Kirby, David J. Seymour
  • Patent number: 4135469
    Abstract: A method and a device for blowing gaseous medium between the propeller and the hull of a ship the vibration and noise caused in the ship by its driving propeller is considerably reduced. In order to optimize the application of this noise reducing method the total flow Q of the gaseous medium blown out should, expressed in normal cubic meters per hour, satisfy a special formula.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Oy Wartsila AB
    Inventors: Martti Rimppi, Olavi Turunen
  • Patent number: 4135470
    Abstract: A rider-balanced aquatic vehicle has a body with a seat for supporting a rider and a motor which provides propulsion for the vehicle, the front end of the body being supported by a steerable front ski and the rear end being supported by a hydraulic lifting surface on the lower surface of the body. A steering shaft is operatively connected to the front ski to control the attitude of the front ski for assisting in controlling the balance and direction of motion of the vehicle. The front ski is horizontally transversely pivoted and spring biased toward an upward and forward attitude, resulting in increased lift upon the initial movement of the vehicle and efficient planing when the vehicle is in motion. The lifting surface at the rear of the vehicle incorporates a tapering tunnel portion formed in the lower surface of the body and outwardly and downwardly extending wings joined to the side edges of the tunnel portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1974
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventor: Hiroshi Ono
  • Patent number: 4135471
    Abstract: A universal, knob-dial control member for association with the control shaft of a cold control regulator wherein the knob member is uniquely configured so as to be adaptable to be used on a plurality of cold control regulators in and of itself or alternately, adapted to have the dial member disassociatible which accommodates still other cold control regulators. The provision of the knob-dial control member in kit form, having selectable knob members, provides a means whereby inventory is substantially reduced and a service man has the ability to service a large number of cold control regulators without the need of having a large number of specialty repair and replacement parts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Gem Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Darrel Wooldridge, Eugene T. McKinnon
  • Patent number: 4135472
    Abstract: A reusable tilt or inversion indicator comprising a clear, plastic vial having two chambers and a funnel. The lower chamber of the vial is filled with a granular material such as sand. The funnel is inverted and retained between the two chambers of the vial. When an article to which the indicator is attached is tilted or inverted, the material will spill through the opening in the funnel and become trapped between the funnel and the walls of the upper chamber of the vial to provide a permanent indication of the tilt of the article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventors: Frank J. Chesla, Gerald K. Wild
  • Patent number: 4135473
    Abstract: A vehicular warning device comprises a sound generator of electromagnetic electropneumatic type with two components, one of them including a diaphragm, that are relatively axially movable in a generally cylindrical housing supporting both components. The peripheral housing wall has a corrugated zone forming at least one annular bulge which can be compressed between a pair of clamping jaws during tests following assembly. Such compression, with permanent deformation of the housing wall, reduces the axial height of the housing so as to narrow the air gap between a membrane-supported electromagnetic armature and a confronting core member or to intensify the pressure exerted by the diaphragm upon an entrance end of an air channel normally blocked by that membrane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: F.I.A.M.M. S.p.A. - Fabbrica Italiana Accumulatori Motocarri Montecchio
    Inventor: Domenico Frigo
  • Patent number: 4135474
    Abstract: In the combination of a spring driven motor having a winding shaft which rotates less than one complete revolution during the unwinding of the motor from a fully wound condition, escapement means for permitting the motor to unwind at a controlled rate and a bell to be struck immediately proximate to completion of unwinding of the motor, there is provided an improved bell actuating mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventor: Ruth Kaplan
  • Patent number: 4135475
    Abstract: A pressure roller for applying pressure to a sheet-like material passing between the pressure roller and an application roller for applying a layer of liquid to the material, as in the development of diazotype copies, comprises a plurality of relatively short constituent rollers connected to one another by connecting means which permit radial displacement of the adjacent constituent rollers relative to each other and wherein each constituent roller is urged toward the application roller by at least one resilient spring-like element. The pressure roller thus enables contact between it and the application roller with an even pressure, without significant sagging along its length, while allowing uneven areas of the sheet-like material to pass therebetween without affecting the force exerted over the entire nip between the rollers. Improved development of diazotype copies can thus be obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Oce-van der Grinten N.V.
    Inventor: Johannes P. Bomers
  • Patent number: 4135476
    Abstract: A sealant applicator for applying a sealant to the countersink portion of a rivet bore in a workpiece includes an applicator head, a sealant supply, and a drive unit for moving the applicator head between the countersunk surface and the sealant supply. A sealant dauber is rotatably and adjustably mounted on the applicator head and is driven by a motor, also mounted on the head. A flexible applicator tip is fitted to one end of the dauber for receiving sealant from the sealant supply and applying it to the countersink surface. The sealant is supplied to the applicator tip from a reservior having an opening in which is located a sealant permeable member. Sealant is supplied to the reservoir from a sealant cartridge. A predetermined amount of sealant is passed through and is maintained above the permeable member before the applicator tip contacts the permeable member. When the applicator tip engages the permeable member a bead of sealant attaches to the tip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventor: Josiah T. Duryea
  • Patent number: 4135477
    Abstract: An apparatus for curtain coating is provided wherein a falling curtain of coating liquid is formed by causing coating liquid to flow as a layer down an inclined surface of a slide hopper, the inclined surface terminating in a lip and the coating liquid beginning its fall after flowing over the lip on to a travelling web positioned beneath the slide hopper and being coated thereon as a layer. The slide hopper is provided with two vertical edge guiding plates extending parallel to the direction of web motion and being of such width to allow the curtain edge to follow its natural inflected path. Preferably the edge guiding plates are composed of an easily wettable material, particularly polymethymethacrylate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy AG
    Inventor: Kenneth A. Ridley
  • Patent number: 4135478
    Abstract: A modular internal combustion engine is provided in which a single crankcase can be adapted to a plurality of different types of engine configurations. The crankcase is open at its top so that each upper side edge of the crankcase forms a mounting flange while a crankshaft is rotatably carried by the crankcase. Block members and adapter members are provided and each includes a mounting flange formed along each longitudinal side. All of the mounting flanges are substantially identical to each other so that any one mounting flange can be detachably secured to another mounting flange. Thus to construct the engine, one mounting flange of either the block or adapter member is attached to one crankcase mounting flange while one mounting flange on the other member is attached to the other crankcase mounting flange. In addition, the remaining mounting flanges on the block and adapter members register with each other and are secured together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventor: Louis J. Rassey
  • Patent number: 4135479
    Abstract: A piston and cylinder for two-cycle engines wherein the fuel-air mixture is precompressed in the crankcase and flows to the combustion chamber through transfer passages formed in the cylinder wall and under the control of the piston movement. The piston skirt is formed with windows or openings adjacent the end faces of the piston pin, the latter being mounted in piston pin bosses carried by bearing brackets depending from the piston head and, when the piston is at its lower dead center, the windows or openings register with the inlet openings of the transfer passages so that the precompressed fuel-air mixture then flows through the interior of the piston, the openings in the piston skirt and the transfer passages and into the combustion chamber itself which contains a depression volume.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Karl Schmidt GmbH
    Inventors: Johannes Reitz, Erich Stark, Dieter Schneck
  • Patent number: 4135480
    Abstract: An ignition spark advance system for use with spark ignited internal combustion engines having an exhaust gas recycle system which includes EGR vacuum modulator means connected to and modulating an exhaust gas recycle valve. A conventional first vacuum actuated spark advance unit responsive to manifold vacuum signal cooperates with a second vacuum actuated spark advance unit responsive to EGR vacuum signal to advance the ignition spark. The second vacuum actuated spark advance unit provides additional spark advance during periods of lower intake manifold vacuum caused by exhaust gas recycle when the spark advance due to the first unit decreases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Ethyl Corporation
    Inventor: Frederick J. Marsee
  • Patent number: 4135481
    Abstract: A low pollution internal combustion engine is disclosed in which a predetermined portion of a stratified charge is initially pre-formed in the part of the manifold which supplies the predetermined charge portion to the cylinder, said predetermined charge portion being composed of fuel-air mixture diluted by exhaust gas and pre-formed when the intake valve for the cylinder is in the closed condition, and subsequently being introduced together with the remaining portion of the stratified charge, when the intake valve is opened during the intake stroke of the engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventor: Edwin L. Resler, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4135482
    Abstract: A carbureting type fuel metering apparatus has an induction passage into which fuel is fed by several fuel metering systems among which are a main fuel metering system and an idle fuel metering system, as generally known in the art; engine exhaust gas analyzing means sensitive to selected constituents of such exhaust gas creates feedback signal means which through associated transducer means become effective for controllably modulating the metering characteristics of the main fuel metering system and the idle fuel metering system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Colt Industries Operating Corp
    Inventors: Kenneth C. Bier, Robert J. Miller
  • Patent number: 4135483
    Abstract: A fuel feed device is disclosed having a mixing chamber equipped with a plurality of liquid fuel absorbant members and means for admitting outside air into the chamber. Liquid fuel is supplied to the absorbant members and permitted to evaporate to form a mixture of gaseous vapors and air. This mixture is then conveyed through a vapor tank to the cylinders of an engine for combustion. The vapor tank is provided with means for recovering any gaseous vapors that condense back to liquid fuel and returning the liquid fuel to the fuel tank.Means are also provided for regulating and controlling the liquid fuel supplied to the absorbant members and for regulating and controlling the gaseous vapors delivered to the engine cylinders.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventor: Frank A. Edwards
  • Patent number: 4135484
    Abstract: This invention of a coordinated and integrated fuel and auxiliary-exhaust system comprises, first, of two fuel-line assemblies including their respective controls, and comprises, second, of two auxiliary-exhaust assemblies including their respective controls, said assemblies for internal combustion engines for automobiles, said engines having an even number of cylinders, said cylinders being assigned numbers beginning with the assignment of number one to the cylinder at the front end of one tier of cylinders and said numbering being continued in numerical sequence throughout said tier and throughout any other tier of cylinders in said engine, and said cylinders comprising two groups of cylinders, each group having an equal quantity of cylinders, namely, Group-one cylinders comprising of those beginning with cylinder 1 in the cylinder block in which cylinder the firing-sequence number 1 occurs and comprising of those additional cylinders in which alternately every other firing-sequence occurs thereafter totali
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventor: John O. Malott
  • Patent number: 4135485
    Abstract: A multi-unit rotary combustion engine in which at light loads the engine can be operated on only some of the units with those units having side intake ports and with the other units having peripheral intake ports.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Assignee: Curtiss-Wright Corporation
    Inventor: Robert W. Loyd, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4135486
    Abstract: An archery bow stabilizer is disclosed. A stabilizing weight element is supported on a first end of a support rod. A second end of the support rod is attached to a damper which is at least partially embedded in a centrally located handle of an archery bow. The damper has its center of gravity located within the area of the handle and includes means for resiliently supporting the second end of the support rod whereby the damper is permitted to follow minor vibrations in the bow substantially independently of the stabilizing effect of the weight element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1979
    Inventor: Kouichi Enomoto