Abstract: A molding apparatus for molding a recorded disc includes a pair of mold plates adapted to form a mold cavity therein and a center hole forming pin slidably mounted in one of the mold plates. The center hole forming pin is larger in diameter than the hole to be formed and has a projection on its end which is of a diameter equal to the hole to be formed and a length about one-half the length of the hole to be formed. The other mold plate includes a projection extending therefrom of a diameter equal to the diameter of the hole to be formed and a length one-half the length of the hole. In the molding of the disc the projection on the center hole forming pin engages the projection on the other mold plate to form a hole in which a flash is spaced from the edges of the hole.

Abstract: An apparatus for sorting stones contained within a supply reservoir by viewing the stones individually through a microscope includes a pick-up tube having a first opening disposed at one end thereof, the first opening adapted to form a substantially airtight seal with one of the stones. A vacuum source is connected to a second opening disposed at the other end of the pick-up tube, the second opening being in communication with the first opening. The apparatus further includes support apparatus connected to the other end of the pick-up tube for moving the one end of the tube between a first position disposed at a transfer location whereat the one end is exposed to the stones within the supply reservoir, and a second position outside the reservoir whereat the one end is positioned exactly within the field of view of an objective of the microscope such that a stone held adjacent the first opening is disposed precisely at the focal length of the microscope objective.

Abstract: Improved resistor inks useful in constructing multilayer integrated circuits, particularly on porcelain-coated metal substrates, are provided. The subject inks comprise: a conductive component consisting of stannous oxide and molybdenum trioxide or a mixture of molybdenum trioxide and metallic molybdenum; a glass powder selected from the group consisting of a barium aluminum borate glass and a barium calcium borosilicate glass; and a suitable organic vehicle.

Abstract: An improved molding composition having a high thermal stability, including a vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate copolymer-based resin, sufficient finely divided conductive particles to obtain the desired conductivity, and from 3 to 20 weight percent of the modifying additive BLENDEX 586, which is a three-component blend of polyvinyl chloride, a graft copolymer of acrylonitrile, styrene and polybutadiene, and a copolymer of alpha-methyl styrene and acrylonitrile, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,053,800. High density information discs fabricated from this molding composition have improved dimensional stability and increased resistance to environmental temperature changes.

Abstract: An amorphous silicon solar cell having an N-type region wherein the contact to the N-type region is composed of a material having a work function of about 3.7 electron volts or less. Suitable materials include strontium, barium and magnesium and rare earth metals such as gadolinium and yttrium.

Abstract: The flash lamp shield is used with helical xenon flash lamps to shield the radiation from high current density regions adjacent the anode and cathode of the flash lamp. The inventor has found that helical xenon flash lamps including the shield are particularly effective in exposure systems to expose photoresist materials used in semiconductor manufacturing processes.

Abstract: Improved thick-film overglaze inks useful in constructing multilayer integrated circuits on circuit boards, particularly porcelain-coated metal circuit boards, are provided. The subject inks comprise: a glass consisting of lead oxide, a modifier component consisting of the oxides of cadmium, zinc, barium and antimony and a glass-forming component consisting of aluminum oxide, boron trioxide and silicon dioxide; a suitable organic vehicle and, if desired, a colorant oxide.

Abstract: Improved conductor inks useful in constructing multilayer circuits, particularly on porcelain-coated metal substrates, are provided. The subject inks comprise: copper powder, a barium calcium borosilicate glass frit, a suitable organic vehicle and bismuth oxide, which is present either in admixture with the copper powder or as a component of the glass frit.

Abstract: In an apparatus for cleaning recorded discs wherein the discs are immersed into and removed from a cleaning liquid in a container, a flow of the liquid is provided substantially parallel to and slightly below the level of the liquid in the container across the area of the surface of the liquid through which the discs pass as they are removed from the liquid. The flow is provided by a plurality of nozzles located in the container slightly below the level of the liquid through which relatively clean liquid from the container is pumped. This flow is at a rate such as to remove from the area of the surface through which the discs are to pass contaminants which may float to the surface of the liquid.

Abstract: A stone sorting apparatus for viewing stones individually through a microscope includes a platform having a reservoir adjacent a surface thereof for storing the stones. One end of a rod projects upward through an opening disposed at the bottom of the reservoir, the rod adapted to slide along the opening, and having at the one end a concave indentation facing upward and shaped to support one of the stones. Connected to the other end of the rod is means for sliding the one end of the rod between a first position within the reservoir, and a second position outside the reservoir, whereat the one end is positioned exactly within the field of view of an objective of the microscope such that a stone supported by the indentation is disposed precisely at the focal length of the microscope objective.

Abstract: High density information discs, such as video discs, which have been treated with a fluorinating agent become resistant to and stable under conditions of high temperature and high relative humidity, even after exposure to such conditions for extended periods of time. The treatment with the fluorinating agent is accomplished by use of a bath of an aqueous solution of a "soft" fluorinating reagent, such as fluorosilicic acid or fluoroboric acid.

Abstract: An apparatus for electrophoretically depositing a coating on an article is disclosed which includes a tank for holding a supply of the suspension of the material which is desired to be deposited on the article, a holding means for supporting the article in the suspension and providing a voltage of a first polarity to the article which will attract the particles from the suspension, a pair of electrodes adapted to be suspended into the suspension and which can be supplied to the article being coated, and a distribution means for supplying and circulating the suspension within the apparatus in a smooth, laminar, non-turbulent manner. The distribution means includes a manifold for introducing the suspension uniformly within the apparatus and guide plates for guiding the suspension into the tank below the surface of the suspension in a laminar flow pattern without causing turbulence.

Abstract: A method of improving uniformity of etching in the plasma etching of a substrate of aluminum and its alloys by supporting the substrate on a getter plate of a metal such as tantalum. The getter plate extends beyond the substrate for a distance sufficient to improve the uniformity of etching across the substrate.

Abstract: A MOSFET device having minimized parasitic bipolar effects comprises a substrate having a surface at which source and drain regions are spaced so as to define a channel portion in a body region. The channel portion is formed in a relatively low conductivity portion of the body region, the remainder of the body region being of higher conductivity. A gate overlies the channel portion, and a method for automatically aligning the gate to a grooved MOSFET is described.

Abstract: A test disc record suitable for use in testing a capacitive playback stylus, which includes a stylus shoe which contacts a capacitive information disc record during playback and a stylus electrode which is used to recover information recorded in the capacitive information disc record by means of capacitance variations between the capacitive information disc record and the stylus electrode, wherein the test disc record includes in a major surface a continuous spiral groove which comprises an arrangement of a plurality of spiral groove turns wherein the width of a first spiral groove turn or portion thereof and signal information which can be read out by capacitance means contained in a second spiral groove turn or portion thereof which is contiguous with the first spiral groove turn or portion thereof may be used to test the width of the stylus electrode.A method and an apparatus for testing the capacitive playback stylus which employs the test disc record.

Abstract: A monolithic integrated circuit comprises a substrate having first and second opposing major surfaces. A semiconductor device is at the first major surface, a circuit film pattern is on the second major surface, and means for interconnecting the device to the film pattern are provided. On the first surface, a metallization layer surrounds the device and has a thickness greater than the height of the device from the first surface. Additionally, an electrode extension projects from the device to a height substantially equal to the thickness of the metallization layer.

Abstract: A monolithic integrated circuit incorporates a substrate of III-V material having an interconnection pattern disposed on a surface thereof. An epitaxial layer is grown on the substrate surface such that it overgrows the interconnection pattern, and a plurality of circuit elements, formed on the surface of the epitaxial layer, are interconnected by contacts which extend from the epitaxial layer surface to the underlying interconnection pattern.

Abstract: A novel method for forming a buried contact wherein the area of the buried contact is preconditioned by being doped to thus preclude the formation of an undesirable junction surrounding the buried contact.

Abstract: A method of improving the uniformity and line-width control in the plasma etching of aluminum and its alloys by adding to the etchant gas an effective amount of a gaseous hydrocarbon which will polymerize under glow discharge conditions.

Abstract: A method of improving the variable induction time encountered in the plasma etching of aluminum and similar metals comprising pretreatment by hydrogen glow discharge.