Abstract: A method of making a mask design having optical proximity correction features is provided. The method can include obtaining a target pattern comprising a plurality of target pattern features corresponding to a plurality of features to be imaged on a substrate. The method can also comprise generating a mask design comprising mask features corresponding to the plurality of features to be imaged on the substrate and controlling the aspect ratio of at least one of the features of the plurality of features to be imaged on the substrate by positioning a sub-resolution assist feature proximate to the corresponding mask feature.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 17, 2009
Date of Patent:
July 26, 2011
Assignee:
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Inventors:
Scott William Jessen, Mark Terry, Robert Soper
Abstract: Formation of an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device having a desired breakdown voltage (BV) is disclosed. The breakdown voltage (BV) of the device can be set, at least in part, by varying the degree to which a surface junction between two doped areas is covered. This junction can be covered in one embodiment by a dielectric material and/or a semiconductor material. Moreover, a variable breakdown voltage can be established by concurrently forming, in a single process flow, multiple diodes that have different breakdown voltages, where the diodes are also formed concurrently with circuitry that is to be protected. To generate the variable or different breakdown voltages, respective edges of isolation regions can be extended to cover more of the surface junctions of different diodes. In this manner, a first diode can have a first breakdown voltage (BV1), a second diode can have a second breakdown voltage (BV2), a third diode can have a third breakdown voltage (BV3), etc.
Abstract: The present disclosure is directed a method for preparing photomask patterns. The method comprises receiving drawn pattern data for a design database, the drawn pattern data describing device circuit features and dummy features. The dummy features have first target patterns. Mask pattern data is generated for the dummy features, wherein one or more of the dummy features have second target patterns that are different from the first target patterns. The mask pattern data is corrected for proximity effects.
Abstract: A repair fuse element and method of construction are disclosed that eliminate or substantially reduce the disadvantages and problems associated with prior fuse elements. In one embodiment, the fuse element is constructed with a rectangular-shaped contact. The contact is made long enough so that it makes contact at each end with a metal layer, but design rule spacing is still maintained between the connections with the metal layer. The overlapping areas between the rectangular contact and the metal layers are asymmetrical. Alternatively, these overlapping areas are smaller than the design rule overlap requirements. In a second embodiment, a fuse element is constructed with a plurality of rectangular-shaped contacts. As a result, a current value that is significantly lower than conventional fuse current values, can be used to melt such a contact or blow the fuse.
Abstract: One embodiment relates to an on-chip power amplifier (PA) test circuit. In one embodiment, a PA test circuit comprises a controllable oscillator (CO) configured to generate a radio frequency (RF) signal, a parallel resonant circuit tuned to the radio frequency, a pre-power amplifier (PPA) coupled to the CO and the parallel resonant circuit, the PPA configured to amplify and drive the RF signal from an output of the PPA into a load. The test circuit may further comprise a first transmission gate configured to couple the RF signal from the CO to an input of the PPA. One testing methodology for a PA test circuit comprises stressing the PPA with an RF signal, measuring a characteristic of the PPA, determining stress degradation from the characteristic measurements, and repeating the stressing and characteristic measurements until a maximum stress degradation is achieved or a maximum stress has been applied.
Abstract: A method of fabricating a transistor (10) comprises forming source and drain regions (46) and (47) using a first sidewall (42) and (43) as a mask and forming a deep blanket source and drain regions (54) and (56) using a second sidewall (50) and (51) as a mask, the second sidewall (50) and (51) comprising at least part of the first sidewall (42) and (43).
Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a gate electrode having ends that overlap isolation regions, wherein the gate electrode is located over an active region located within a semiconductor substrate. A gate oxide is located between the gate electrode and the active regions, and source/drains are located adjacent the gate electrode and within the active region. An etch stop layer is located over the gate electrode and the gate electrode has at least one electrical contact that extends through the etch stop layer and contacts a portion of the gate electrode that in one embodiment overlies the active region, and in another embodiment is less than one alignment tolerance from the active region.
Abstract: An inductor structure (102) formed in an integrated circuit (100) is disclosed, and includes a first isolation layer (106) and a first core plate (104) disposed over or within the first isolation layer (106, 114). The first core plate (104) includes a plurality of electrically coupled conductive traces composed of a conductive ferromagnetic material layer. A second isolation layer (108) overlies the first isolation layer and an inductor coil (102) composed of a conductive material layer (118) is formed within the second isolation layer (108). Another core plate may be formed over the coil. The one or more core plates increase an inductance (L) of the inductor coil (102).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 2, 2008
Date of Patent:
June 28, 2011
Assignee:
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Inventors:
Kenneth D. Brennan, Satyavolu S. Papa Rao, Byron Williams
Abstract: Fashioning a quasi-vertical gated NPN-PNP (QVGNP) electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device is disclosed. The QVGNP ESD protection device has a well having one conductivity type formed adjacent to a deep well having another conductivity type. The device has a desired holding voltage and a substantially homogenous current flow, and is thus highly robust. The device can be fashioned in a cost effective manner by being formed during a BiCMOS or Smart Power fabrication process.
Abstract: According to various embodiments, the present teachings include methods for reducing first wafer defects in a high-density plasma chemical vapor deposition process. In an exemplary embodiment, the method can include running a deposition chamber for deposition of film on a first batch of silicon wafers and then cleaning interior surfaces of the deposition chamber. The method can further include inserting a protective electrostatic chuck cover (PEC) wafer on an electrostatic chuck in the deposition chamber and applying power to bias the PEC wafer while simultaneously precoating the deposition chamber with an oxide. The exemplary method can also include re-starting the deposition chamber for deposition of film on a second batch of silicon wafers.
Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a first thin film resistor on a first dielectric layer. A first layer of interconnect conductors on the first dielectric layer includes a first and second interconnect conductors electrically contacting the first thin film resistor. A second dielectric layer is formed on the first dielectric layer. A second thin film resistor is formed on the second dielectric layer. A third dielectric layer is formed on the second dielectric layer. A second layer of interconnect conductors on the third dielectric layer includes a third interconnect conductor extending through an opening in the second and third dielectric layers to contact the first interconnect conductor, a fourth interconnect conductor extending through an opening in the second and third dielectric layers to contact the second interconnect conductor, and two interconnect conductors extending through openings in the third dielectric layer of the second thin film resistor.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 21, 2008
Date of Patent:
June 21, 2011
Assignee:
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Inventors:
Eric W. Beach, Vladimir F. Drobny, Derek W. Robinson
Abstract: An improved method of forming a fully silicided (FUSI) gate in both NMOS and PMOS transistors of the same MOS device is disclosed. In one example, the method comprises forming a first silicide in at least a top portion of a gate electrode of the PMOS devices and not over the NMOS devices. The method further comprises concurrently forming a second silicide in at least a top portion of a gate electrode of both the NMOS and PMOS devices, and forming a FUSI gate silicide of the gate electrodes. In one embodiment, the thickness of the second silicide is greater than the first silicide by an amount which compensates for a difference in the rates of silicide formation between the NMOS and PMOS devices.
Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a fin-fuse and an SOI transistor. The SOI transistor is located on an SOI substrate and has a source region and a drain region. The fin-fuse is connected to one of the source/drain regions and has a fusible link located on the SOI substrate. The fusible link has a homogeneous dopant concentration.
Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention relates to a method of fabricating a multi-gate transistor. During the method a second gate electrode material is selectively removed from a semiconductor structure from which the multi-gate transistor is formed, thereby exposing at least one surface of a first gate electrode material. The exposed surface of the first gate electrode material is deglazed. Subsequently, the first gate electrode material is removed. Other methods and devices are also disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 22, 2007
Date of Patent:
June 14, 2011
Assignee:
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Inventors:
Craig Henry Huffman, Weize Xiong, Cloves Rinn Cleavelin
Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) includes at least one NMOS transistor, wherein the NMOS transistor includes a substrate having a semiconductor surface, and a gate stack formed in or on the surface including a gate electrode on a gate dielectric, wherein a channel region is located in the semiconductor surface below the gate dielectric. A source and a drain region are on opposing sides of the gate stack. An In region having a retrograde profile is under at least a portion of the channel region. The retrograde profile includes (i) a surface In concentration at a semiconductor surface interface with the gate dielectric of less than 5×1016 cm?3, (ii) a peak In concentration at least 20 nm from the semiconductor surface below the gate dielectric, and wherein (iii) the peak In concentration is at least two (2) orders of magnitude higher than the In concentration at the semiconductor surface interface.
Abstract: The invention provides a method for recycling/reclaiming a monitor or test wafer and a method for testing an integrated circuit manufacturing process. After a monitor wafer has been used for testing one or more semiconductor wafer processing steps to determine adequacy for use with production wafers, deposited materials and other residues from the tested processing steps are removed, and the stripped wafer is subjected to a thermal anneal to repair defects in its surface and return it to a reusable condition.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 18, 2009
Date of Patent:
June 7, 2011
Assignee:
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Inventors:
Gary C. Barrett, Bradley D. Bucher, Colin L. Carr
Abstract: Apparatus and methods are disclosed for examining how reliability in an RF power amplifier circuit changes as a function of variation of the input to output voltage swings. Two output transistors that varying greatly in the size of their respective channel widths are provided for independently evaluating impacts on the output waveform. The gate control for the smaller transistor is separate from the gate control to the larger transistor. The gate and drain stress can thus be adjusted and evaluated independently.
Abstract: A method for fabricating a CMOS integrated circuit (IC) and ICs therefrom includes providing a substrate having a semiconductor surface including PMOS regions for PMOS devices and NMOS regions for NMOS devices. A gate stack including a gate electrode layer is formed on a gate dielectric layer in or on both the PMOS regions and the NMOS regions. An n-type doping is used to create n-type wet etch sensitized regions on opposing sides of the gate stack in both the PMOS and said NMOS regions. Wet etching removes the n-type wet etch sensitized regions in (i) at least a portion of said PMOS regions to form a plurality of PMOS source/drain recesses or (ii) in at least a portion of said NMOS regions to form a plurality of NMOS source/drain recesses, or (i) and (ii). At least one of a compressive strain inducing epitaxial layer is formed in the plurality of PMOS source/drain recesses and a tensile strain inducing epitaxial layer is formed in the plurality of NMOS source/drain recesses.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 31, 2008
Date of Patent:
May 17, 2011
Assignee:
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Inventors:
Shaofeng Yu, Freidoon Mehrad, Brian K. Kirkpatrick
Abstract: Cobalt silicide (CoSi2) Schottky diodes fabricated per the current art suffer from excess leakage currents in reverse bias. In this invention, an floating p-type region encircles each anode of a CoSi2 Schottky diode comprising of one or more CoSi2 anodes. The resulting p-n junction forms a depletion region under the Schottky junction that reduces leakage current through the Schottky diodes in reverse bias operation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 31, 2008
Date of Patent:
May 17, 2011
Assignee:
Texas Instruments Incorporated
Inventors:
Sameer Pendharkar, Eugen Pompiliu Mindricelu
Abstract: A method for semiconductor processing provides a DSB semiconductor body having a first crystal orientation layer, and a second crystal orientation layer, and a border region disposed between the first and second crystal orientations. A high-k metal gate stack is deposited over the first crystal orientation layer that comprises an insulation layer, a high-k dielectric layer, a first metal layer, and a second metal layer thereon.