Abstract: A mobile feeder is presented for separating flat products, in particular folded sheets, flat sheets, cards, inserts and the like, for printed-product processing machines, such as in particular gatherer stitchers, collating machines or inserting machines. The feeder can be positioned variously, as required, in terms of its position in relation to a transport device.

Abstract: A method rebakes and graphitizes pitch-impregnated carbon bodies in an encapsulated Castner-type lengthwise graphitization furnace in one step. A furnace shell is constructed of element modules and can carry out the method. A furnace utilizes the furnace shell. The oxygen content in the interior of the furnace is kept below 4% by volume. The method is carried out under atmospheric pressure or at pressures that differ only slightly from the atmospheric pressure.

Abstract: A surface of a semiconductor wafer is cleaned following a chemical mechanical polishing process. With the semiconductor wafer rotating continuously, an integrated process sequence is used to etch the surface, rinse the surface, and they dry the surface. The apparatus for cleaning the semiconductor wafer has a turntable in a process chamber for rotating the wafer, a feed for cleaning medium, and a return.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for fabricating a semiconductor component having at least one transistor cell and an edge cell. The method includes providing a semiconductor body having a channel zone in the region of a transistor cell, a first terminal zone in the region of an edge cell, an insulation layer applied to a front side of the semiconductor body, and an electrode layer applied to the insulation layer. The electrode layer and the insulation layer are patterned in the region of the edge cell and the transistor cell and serve for fabricating complementary doped regions in the channel zone and the first terminal zone. In the region of the edge cell, the patterned electrode layer serves for the subsequent removal of the complementary doped zone during the fabrication of a contact hole.

Abstract: Within a given area, the position of the head of the front seat passenger in a vehicle is determined by producing a differential image, in which only the contour of the moving object appears, from two frames that are recorded one after the other by a video camera. The contours of the differential images are used to calculate the position.

Abstract: A method and a device for filtering polluted air, in which the air is successively subjected to the processes of extracting grease/fat and water, drying air still containing residual humidity, and adsorbing smells/odors. The filter device includes, in a direction of flow a vortex filter, layers of expanded metal, a filter for drying the air, and an odor filter, all in a filter housing. The filter for drying the air and the odor filter are, preferably, combined in a filter cassette that is disposed on the filter housing such that it can be changed/replaced.

Abstract: In the access control system, a code transmitter-end transceiver unit and a vehicle-end transceiver unit emit signals approximately synchronously on approximately the same carrier frequency. As a result of superimposition, a new code signal arises and its code information item is compared with an expected set point code information item. When there is correspondence, an enable signal for locking or unlocking or releasing the immobilizer is generated. The synchronous transmission/reception makes illegitimate monitoring more difficult.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for improving acoustic noise attenuation, in which the method includes an adaptive control for partial-band echo compensation as well as global-band post-filtering for suppressing residual echo in hand-free devices. This method also uses a level balance as well as controllable frequency-selective echo compensation with partial-band processing. After the frequency-selective echo compensation, the signal is submitted to a post-filtering in another frequency-selective filter using a Wiener-equation adjustment algorithm (Wiener filtering). A single control value (increment vector) is used for controlling both the frequency-selective echo compensation and the other filter. This method can thus be implemented with a very reduced amount of calculations so that it can also be used in simple consumer-directed processors.

Abstract: A layout of an integrated electrical circuit on a memory unit of a computer system includes one or more instantiations of at least one circuit network description as well as information about the instantiations. A raw data structure represents the logical configuration of the layout and associates each instantiation with one, and only one, polygon data structure. A modified data structure is produced to represent the layout, which associates a circuit network description with one, and only one, polygon data structure, wherein the geometrical differences between the instantiations of this circuit network description are taken into account by variants in the polygon data structure.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a memory cell, in particular, a DRAM memory cell, having a transistor and a trench capacitor that are connected to one another through a buried strap contact includes applying at least one diffusion barrier on an upper surface of a first filling material of the trench capacitor to prevent an undesirable outdiffusion of dopant from the first filling material. Thus, with the diffusion barrier intact, at most a dopant that is possibly present in a second filling material can outdiffuse into adjoining regions. However, the outdiffusion of dopant from the first filling material can be initiated in a targeted manner by breaking open the diffusion barrier by a thermal treatment. Through the possibility of restraining the diffusion of the dopant until a suitable point in the process, it is possible to avoid an excessive outdiffusion into a contact region with a transistor.

Abstract: A trench power semiconductor component is described which has an edge cell in which an edge trench is provided. The edge trench, at least on an outer side wall, has a thicker insulating layer than an insulating layer of trenches of the cell array. This simple configuration provides a high dielectric strength and is economical to produce.

Abstract: A compactly constructed configuration for coupling radiation into an optical fiber in a highly effective manner has a semiconductor laser with a radiation exit window, and an optical fiber having a radiation entry end. The radiation exit window of the semiconductor laser faces the radiation entry end of the optical fiber. A resonator is provided and has an end mirror and an output mirror, between which the semiconductor laser is disposed. The output mirror of the resonator is formed by the optical fiber. An optical device is disposed between the semiconductor laser and the optical fiber and serves for imaging only the fundamental mode of the radiation of the semiconductor laser onto the radiation entry end of the optical fiber.

Abstract: A vertically structured semiconductor power component is described. A layer thickness of a substrate of the power module between a pn junction and a metallized back is chosen in such a manner that a space charge region produced in the semiconductor component extends as far as the back when a blocking voltage between a source and a drain electrode is applied before a field strength produced by the applied blocking voltage reaches a critical value.

Abstract: A method for adjusting and exposing the second level of a phase-shift mask includes the steps of depositing a thin conductive layer over a photoresist layer only on the alignment structures and their surroundings, and covering the chip structures exposed in the first step in a suitable way by a covering for the purpose of depositing the thin conductive layer. Grounding the thin conductive layer means that no charging of the substrate takes place during alignment by an electron-beam writer.

Abstract: A unit for automatically crimping ribbons of flexible flat cable has a guide surface on which a ribbon of flat cable travels. A number of crimping stations are arranged vertically offset plumb with the plane of the guide surface and designed to crimp a connector onto an end of a branch of the flat cable. A number of tilting ramps have a first end even with the plane of the guide surface when they are in the tilted state and a second end even with a crimping station. The ramp tilts toward the guide surface on command so that a predetermined branch of the ribbon follows the ramp it encounters in its path as it travels along and so that it is directed to one travels along and so that it is directed to one of the crimping stations where it receives a connector.

Abstract: A device for monitoring safety-relevant processes in actuating/drive elements in machines having at least one operation control for safety-relevant and other than safety-relevant processes, at least one safety monitoring control, at least one safety input/output device and a redundantly constructed input/output system for safety-relevant processes, includes at least one field bus system connecting the operation control, the at least one safety input/output device and the at least one safety monitoring control to one another, at least one of the safety input/output device and the safety monitoring control being disposed in a distributed manner on an actuating/drive element for, respectively, initiating and performing a safety-relevant process; and a method of operating the device.

Abstract: Electronic devices with a semiconductor chip and leadframes with device positions and methods for producing the same are encompassed by the invention. The electronic devices include a semiconductor chip disposed with its rear side on a chip island. The chip island has a coplanar pattern of electrically conductive contact layer regions alternating with insulating adhesion layer regions, which is covered by the semiconductor chip.

Abstract: A memory cell configuration connects two trench capacitors to a bit line through a contact bit terminal. Trench capacitors are disposed in a regular grid. Word and bit lines are disposed in a mutually perpendicular crossover structure. An active region in which a selection transistor of an adjoining trench capacitor is introduced is disposed respectively between two trench capacitors of a row. Trench capacitors of two rows are laterally offset with respect to one another. Two active regions of adjacent rows are electrically connected to one another through a connecting line. Connected active regions form a common terminal region connected to a contact bit terminal, which is connected to a bit line. Bit lines are disposed between rows of trench capacitors and parallel thereto. By reducing the contact bit terminals, capacitances of the bit lines are reduced and interference signal transmission between word line and contact bit terminals is reduced.