Abstract: A printing machine, which includes at least two printing unit groups having drives which are decoupled from one another and assigned, respectively, to one printing unit group, and having printing units with transfer cylinders, include compensation elements for compensating for speed differences and positional errors between two printing unit groups. The compensation elements are assigned to a printing unit group which is an accepting printing unit group, in order to compensate for transfer errors.

Abstract: A method for roughening a surface of a semiconductor substrate includes the steps of placing the substrate in a furnace, introducing Oxygen and an inert gas, such as argon or nitrogen, into the furnace, maintaining the oxygen concentration in the furnace below 10%, and annealing the substrate at a temperature between 950° C. and 1200° C. to form mesopores in the surface of the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for adjusting a BGR circuit. In a first adjustment step, an offset adjustment of a voltage differential amplifier is performed at a predetermined temperature. In a second adjustment step, the reference voltage generated by the BGR circuit is regulated to as predetermined value of the reference voltage at the predetermined temperature by setting a variable resistance of an external circuitry of the voltage differential amplifier.

Abstract: An integrated memory has a respective terminal for a clock signal and a data clock signal and also a data terminal. For a write operation, the memory accepts a write command on account of the clock signal and, in a manner time-delayed with respect thereto, a plurality of data at the data terminal on account of the data clock signal. An access controller serves for controlling an access to a memory cell array of the memory for the parallel writing of the accepted data to selected memory cells. The access to the memory cell array is triggered by the access controller by a phase-shifted clock signal before the clock signal has a next rising edge after the acceptance of the data. It is thus possible to increase the effective writing time from the application of the write command to the closing of a memory bank by a precharge command.

Abstract: A method for driving a printing press includes driving, in a printing operation, via a gear train by at least a first motor, at least one drum for advancing printing material and a printing-form cylinder, processing angle-of-rotation signals of the drum in a control device for controlling the driving of the drum and the form cylinder, and driving, in a printing-form production operation in the printing press, a printing-form cylinder by a separate motor. The method further includes, in an operation for producing the printing form, synchronously actuating the first motor and the separate motor by providing a gear allocated to the driving of the printing-form cylinder, and an adjacent gear allocated to the driving of the drum of the gear train, the gears being disposed relative to one another at the most out of contact with one another, and at the least barely in engagement with one another so as to exert a slight pressure on one another, and a device for performing the method.

Abstract: An inking unit for a printing machine, which is assigned to a printing form, includes a first distributor roller and a second distributor roller, the first distributor roller being in rolling contact simultaneously with two ink applicator rollers, and being axially oscillatable more slowly and disposed more closely to the printing form than is the second distributor roller; and a printing machine including the inking unit.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a metal structure in which the metal structure has separate walls forming channels through which a fluid can flow includes at least partially wetting the walls inside the channels with an adhesive, bringing the metal structure into contact with a solder that adheres to the adhesive, and carrying out a heat treatment to form soldered connections between the separate walls. The method is distinguished by the fact that the dosed delivery of the adhesive is performed by at least one dosing element having a honeycomb configuration and having an inlet side (8) and an outlet side, the element being connected to the adhesive. The adhesive enters the dosing element through the inlet side and is uniformly distributed into the channels through the outlet side. The invention also includes a device for wetting the metal structure with the adhesive.

Abstract: An apparatus converts a digital value including “a” bits into an analog signal and has 2b D/A converters. Here, b is an integer number that is greater than 0. Each of the D/A converters is designed to convert a digital value having “a−b” bits. The digital value that is supplied (for i=1 . . . 2b) to the ith D/A converter for the purpose of D/A conversion corresponds to the “a−b” most significant bits in the sum of the digital value that will be converted by the apparatus and to i−1. The output signal for the apparatus is the mean value for the output signals from the D/A converters. Such an apparatus can be produced such that it can be accommodated easily and efficiently on a semiconductor chip and, irrespective of the details of protocol implementation, permits a completely linear conversion of the digital value being converted into an analog signal.

Abstract: A method of opening a security housing that requires authorization and unlocking moves the printing module transversely by a transverse mover into an additional unlocked position, as a result of which, the security housing or an access thereto is unlocked. The configuration has a mechanical locking or element and a printing module. The printing module is mounted such that it can be moved transversely to the transporting direction, for mechanically releasing the lock of a security-housing part directly or indirectly, by the security-housing part only being released once an additional security-housing part has been unlocked. The latter has a locking element that is disposed in the interior of the security housing and can be actuated by the printing module.

Abstract: A printed circuit board configuration with a multipole plug-in connector has plug pins fixed parallel to the board layer on respective signal conductor tracks. The signal conductor tracks are configured essentially parallel and alternately side-to-side with ground conductor tracks. Furthermore, a ground shielding surface is provided on an adjacent board layer.

Abstract: In order to obtain a minimal leakage inductance in a semiconductor component, it is necessary to provide at least two adjacent switching elements whose load current connection elements which are adjacent on one housing side to have different polarities. A multiplicity of even-numbered switching elements are advantageously disposed next to one another on an alignment line. The leads between the load current connection elements and the load current connections of the switching elements that are disposed next to one another advantageously run approximately orthogonally with respect to the alignment line. The assigned load current connection elements then alternately have the first and the second supply potential and this minimizes the leakage inductance.

Abstract: An optical signal alternately traverses a total of n couplers and n−1 DGD units, arranged therebetween, with a differential group delay between two signal modes. The power division between the two signal modes is measured in each DGD unit in a power division controller, and a signal that is proportional to the difference between the powers in the two signal modes is obtained. The signal is led to an integrating controller whose control signal is led to a differential phase shifter that is accommodated in the DGD unit present upstream in the beam path. The difference between the powers of the two signal modes is thereby brought to zero at least approximately. This has the consequence that it is essentially only the chromatic dispersion that is generated or equalized, but no other disturbing distortions of the optical signal are produced.

Abstract: A fountain for a dampening unit of an offset printing machine includes a container having an inlet for dampening solution and a return for the dampening solution. The container is formed with a base, at least one side wall connected to the base and a dam disposed on the base. The dam is formed with an upper edge that is lower than an upper edge formed on the one side wall. A dividing wall has a run-off edge and an infeed edge. The dividing wall is seated on the upper edge of the dam and, starting from the dam, extends over the base to as far as the infeed edge. The infeed edge defines the level of the dampening solution in the fountain.

Abstract: A configuration for treating wafers in at least one clean room includes a configuration of production units and measuring units that receive wafers via a transport system for transporting cassettes. Several functionally allocated production units and/or measuring units are combined to form a manufacturing cell which is provided with a loading and unloading station for receiving and forwarding cassettes with wafers. Individual wafers can be supplied to the production units and/or measuring units within the manufacturing cell in order to be treated.

Abstract: A nuclear fuel sintered body is produced from a powder which contains at least one fissile heavy metal oxide. During the further treatment of the powder over the course of the process preceding the sintering operation, a dopant that contains at least 100 ppm of an iron oxide compound is added to the powder. The powder is a UO2-containing powder obtained from a dry-chemical conversion process, and if appropriate, a powder which contains further fissile heavy metal oxide (U3O8, PuO2, inter alia). As a result, the sintered body is provided with high plasticity combined, at the same time, with a large grain size. This advantageously reduces an interaction between the nuclear fuel sintered body and a fuel rod cladding tube during an operation of the reactor.

Abstract: The analog multiplier has a MOS input stage. This makes it possible to increase the linearity range of the multiplier. In a development, a cascode circuit having an additional pair of bipolar transistors is provided, which makes it possible to achieve a higher linearity without increasing the supply voltage. The analog multiplier is particularly suitable as a down-converter in a reception path of a mobile radio system.

Abstract: A method and apparatus apply a lacquer layer to the upper side of a printed medium (i.e. a printed sheet). The method and apparatus form a film of lacquer, in particular a UV lacquer film. Next, the lacquer film is dried or hardened under the action of heat and/or UV radiation. Next, the dried/hardened lacquer film is transferred to the (fresh or still wet) printed upper side of the printed medium, with simultaneous permanent adhesion of the film to this upper side.

Abstract: A phase detector for a delay locked loop with a delay unit that delays a periodic clock signal by a settable delay, has a first input for the periodic clock signal, a second input for the delayed clock signal, an UP output and a DOWN output. The phase detector outputs a first pulse signal at the UP output and a second pulse signal at the DOWN output, which signals can respectively assume a first or a second level, for the setting of the delay unit. The first pulse signal changes to the first level in the event of a positive edge of the clock signal and the second pulse signal changes to the first level in the event of a positive edge of the delayed clock signal. In the event that both pulse signals are at the first level, a reset device resets both pulse signals to the second level.

Abstract: Information is transmitted between a base station and other transceiver stations in a radio communication system within a common frequency channel in the downlink and uplink. At least one switching time is established in this case between the downlink and uplink. These bursts can be configured for the highest possible spectral efficiency in accordance with the rules of mobile radio telephony. However, a burst of shortened duration is transmitted before and/or after the switching time. In TDD transmission systems, this, therefore, prevents the receiving and transmitting operation from overlapping for the switching time due to disadvantageous relative signal propagation times.

Abstract: A holder in a brush-cleaning installation, preferably for combined use in the brush-cleaning and centrifugal-drying process, contains a carrier part from which there extend, in a spider-shaped manner, a plurality of carrying arms. On the carrying arms there is mounted, in a rotatable manner in each case, a guide roller which, in addition to positioning the semiconductor wafer vertically, also makes it possible for the semiconductor wafer to be positioned horizontally with the aid of an annular collar on a bottom section of the guide roller.