Abstract: A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixel units. The sub-pixel units include a first sub-pixel unit and a second sub-pixel unit. The first sub-pixel unit is provided with a main electrode and n spare electrodes, and the second sub-pixel unit is provided with a main electrode and m spare electrodes, where n<m, n and m are integers.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for accelerating a graph neural network for efficient parallel processing of massive graph datasets, including a streaming multiprocess (SM) scheduler and a computation unit, wherein the SM scheduler obtains a subgraph and an embedding table per layer, determines a number of SMs to be allocated for processing embeddings of a destination-vertex based on a feature dimension and a maximum number of threads in each of the SMs, and allocates the determined number of SMs to each of all destination-vertices included in the subgraph, and the computation unit obtains, by each of the SMs, embeddings of a destination-vertex allocated to each SM, obtains, by each SM, embeddings of at least one or more neighbor-vertices of the destination-vertex using the subgraph, and performs, by each SM, a user-designated operation using the embeddings of the destination-vertex and the embeddings of the neighbor-vertices.

Abstract: A voltage measuring device for measuring a voltage by using a Pockels cell includes a Pockels cell changing a refractive index of incident light based on an applied electric field, at least one non-polarized beam splitter splitting an incident beam, a first polarizing plate polarizing a first beam split by the at least one non-polarized beam splitter, a first light detector detecting light polarized based on the first polarizing plate, a ¼ wave plate elliptically polarizing and outputting a second beam split by the at least one non-polarized beam splitter, a second polarizing plate polarizing the elliptically polarized second beam, a second light detector detecting light polarized based on the ¼ wave plate and the second polarizing plate, and a controller configured to measure a voltage based on a first light intensity determined by the first light detector and a second light intensity determined by the second light detector.

Abstract: An industrial vehicle control device for controlling an industrial vehicle includes: a first signal acquisition unit that acquires a first signal; a second signal acquisition unit that acquires a second signal; a data processing unit that performs data processing based on time-series data of the first signal and the second signal; and a state estimation unit that estimates a state of the industrial vehicle by distinguishing results of the data processing.

Abstract: A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a display area. The display area includes multiple pixel areas and multiple light transmissive areas arranged in an array. The display panel further includes a dimming part and at least one photosensitive component. Along a thickness direction of the display panel, at least a part of the dimming part at least partially overlaps with the light transmissive areas. The photosensitive component is electrically connected to the dimming part. With the display panel and a display device according to the present disclosure, a display effect of the display panel can be effectively improved.

Abstract: A facade element includes a coloring transparent or semi-transparent first pane and a mechanically supporting transparent second pane firmly connected to one another by an intermediate layer. The first pane has a front surface arranged on the light incidence side and an opposite back surface, at least one surface of the front and back surfaces has at least one structured region, and at least one optical interference layer is arranged on the at least one surface for reflecting light within a predetermined wavelength range. The structured region has the following features: perpendicular to the plane of the first pane, a height profile comprising peaks and valleys, wherein an average height difference between the peaks and valleys is at least 2 ?m, at least 50% of the structured region is composed of segments which are inclined with respect to the plane of the first pane (2).

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses control electrical current supplied to a plurality of processing units in a multi-processor system. A plurality of current usage information corresponding to the processing units are received by a controller to determine a threshold current for each of the processing units. The controller determines a frequency reduction action and an instructions-per-cycle (IPC) reduction action for the each of the processing units based on the threshold current and regulates operations of the processing units based on the determined frequency and IPC reduction actions.

Abstract: A thermal conduction unit includes a conductive via, a periphery conductor and an isolation material. The conductive via includes a first thermoelectric material. The periphery conductor encloses the conductive via and includes a second thermoelectric material. An end of the periphery conductor is electrically connected to an end of the conductive via. The isolation material is interposed between the conductive via and the periphery conductor.

Abstract: The invention a fluorinated dendrimer and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the fluorinated dendrimer include the following steps: S1, obtaining an intermediate product by addition reaction of 4-fluoroaniline and methyl acrylate at room temperature; S2, stirring the intermediate product with 1,3-diamino-2-propanol and methyl acrylate at room temperature to obtain a mixture; S3, performing a stage heating reaction of the mixture under a reduced pressure condition to obtain the fluorinated dendrimer. The fluorinated dendrimer can solve the problems of high demulsification temperature, large dosage, and low demulsification efficiency of existing demulsifiers.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a 5th generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data rate after a 4th generation (4G) communication systems such as long term evolution (LTE). The disclosure is for reconstructing a downlink channel in a wireless communication system. An operation method for a base station is provided. The operation method includes the steps of transmitting downlink reference signals (RSs) to a terminal, receiving an indication of a first channel matrix estimated by the terminal and at least one uplink RS; estimating a second channel matrix on the basis of the at least one uplink RS, and on the basis of the first channel matrix and the second channel matrix, reconstructing channel information to be used for data transmission.

Abstract: An electronic device package is provided. The electronic device package includes a redistribution layer (RDL), a first electronic component and an interconnector. The RDL includes a topmost circuit layer, and the topmost circuit layer includes a conductive trace. The first electronic component is disposed over the RDL. The interconnector is disposed between the RDL and the first electronic component. A direction is defined by extending from a center of the first electronic component toward an edge of the first electronic component, and the direction penetrates a first sidewall and a second sidewall of the interconnector, the second sidewall is farther from the center of the first electronic component than the first sidewall is, and the conductive trace is outside a projection region of the second sidewall.

Abstract: An antenna assembly comprises: a dielectric substrate; a first ground region disposed on one side of a feed line disposed on the dielectric substrate; a radiator region in which a first side and a second side corresponding to the opposite side of the first side form end portions of conductive patterns such that the conductive patterns having different widths are formed in a plurality of step structures; and a second ground region disposed on the other side of the feed line, wherein the first ground region may be formed to have a length greater than or equal to that of the second ground region in one axial direction. The number of steps on the second side may be greater than or equal to the number of steps on the first side.

Abstract: A method for cleaning a through via including the following steps is provided: heating a cleaning fluid to a predetermined temperature; mixing the cleaning liquid with an inert gas and entering into a cleaning cavity; atomizing the cleaning liquid in an atomizer to spray on a wafer surface and to wet an inner wall and a bottom of the through via; and closing a cleaning liquid valve.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a temperature field device for crystal growth. The temperature field device may include a drum; a filler filled in the drum and configured to support a crucible; a bottom plate mounted on a bottom of the temperature field device and covering a bottom end of the drum; and a cover plate mounted on a top of the temperature filed device and covering a top end of the drum.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a temperature field device for crystal growth. The temperature field device may include a first drum; a second drum located inside the first drum; a bottom plate mounted on a bottom of the temperature field device and covering a bottom end of the first drum; and a first cover plate mounted on a top of the temperature filed device and covering a top end of the first drum.

Abstract: The present claimed invention provides a calcium ion concentration measuring device that can measure a concentration of a calcium ion in blood of a domestic animal with high accuracy without being affected by temperature on the spot where the blood is collected. The calcium ion concentration measuring device is a portable one for measuring the concentration of the calcium ion in the blood of the domestic animal, and comprises a responsive membrane that selectively reacts with the calcium ion, an internal liquid stored in a space separated from the outside by the responsive membrane, and an internal electrode arranged to be in contact with the internal liquid, and the isothermal intersection point of the internal liquid is set within a range of the concentration of the calcium ion contained in the blood of the domestic animal.

Abstract: A method for providing a secured client computer that includes peripheral components. Each peripheral component processes a corresponding peripheral component data of a data type that is not compatible with peripheral component data types processed by a processor of other peripheral components. The processor of each peripheral component codes the corresponding data of the data type for establishing a secured peer-to-peer communication with other peripheral components.

Abstract: A protective assembly includes a cover plate, a buffer layer, and a flexible substrate. The buffer layer is disposed on the cover plate and made of transparent polymer. The buffer layer has a light transmittance greater than about 85%, a thickness ranging from about 3 ?m to about 15 ?m, and a Poisson's ratio greater than about 0.4. The flexible substrate is disposed on the buffer layer and doped with an inorganic compound. The flexible substrate has a thickness ranging from about 3 ?m to about 10 ?m and a Young's coefficient ranging from about 1 GPa to about 10 GPa.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for regulating the extracellular secretion ability of a homeoprotein and a homeoprotein variant having regulated extracellular secretion ability using the same, and more particularly, a method for increasing or decreasing the extracellular secretion ability through the increase or decrease in hydrophobicity of an amino acid sequence among homeodomain external amino acid sequences, or a homeoprotein whose extracellular secretion ability is increased or decreased through the increase or decrease in hydrophobicity of the homeodomain external amino acid sequence.

Abstract: Systems and methods for managing sleep quality of a patient, comprising: collecting physiological signal data of the patient using a data acquisition unit electrically coupled to at least one sensor affixed to the patient that generates the physiologic signal data; using one or more hardware processors executing instructions stored in a storage device: filtering the physiological signal data into a plurality of frequency bands corresponding to a plurality of power spectra waveforms; and characterizing an etiology of sleep quality of the patient based on a comparison of at least a first power spectra waveform of the plurality of power spectra waveforms against at least a second power spectra waveform of the plurality of power spectra waveforms, wherein the sleep quality of the patient is managed based on the characterized etiology of sleep.