Abstract: A sealed rolling bearing has at least one bearing ring with an end surface extending radially thereabout and supporting a support surface that may be positioned to engage the end surface. At least one annular groove is provided in either the support or end surface, having a groove bottom in which an axially compressible sealing ring is assembled. The sealing ring is axially and circumferentially yielding and is arranged either against a radially inner groove wall inclined to extend radially inwardly the groove bottom, or against a radially outer groove wall inclined to extend radially outwardly to the groove bottom.

Abstract: A method for assembly of an inner race for a roller bearing and an annular cage with rolling elements contained in openings in this cage, the inner race being placed essentially concentric with the cage with the rolling elements retained by the cage contained in a track fashioned in the outer circumferential surface of the race, the track being bordered on both sides by shoulders formed by opposing lateral surfaces of revolving flanges at, respectively, the inner and outer top surfaces of the inner race. The track is tapered from the outside toward the inside with regard to the cardioid line of the inner race and the rolling elements are formed of tapered cylinders. The cage and inner race are snapped together by pressing in the axial direction.

Abstract: A drive device consists of at least two three-phase electric motors arranged paraxially alongside of each other, and each of the stators (6) thereof has its own winding (11). A single stack of laminations integrally serves each stator (6), in that each lamination is cut-out to serve plural stators. The winding (11) and the lay-out of stator-slots (7) and the supply-phase connection to each phase of the three-phase supply network is so selected for all motors that the magnetic-flux maxima of the same polarity in the yokes (9) of the stators (6), which maxima rotate in the direction of rotation of the motor, pass at different times through the location of minimum spacing between directly adjacent stators (6).

Abstract: A roller bearing assembly comprising inner and outer rings having an annular space therebetween, a plurality of rolling elements in the annular space, a cage for guiding the rolling elements, a retaining element mounted on one of the rings and having flexible projections to snap fit with complementary surfaces of the cage whereby the one ring is connected through the cage to the retaining element.

Abstract: A bearing housing (3) encloses a bearing (2) for a shaft (1). The bearing is mounted on the shaft by a clamping sleeve (4) with a longitudinal slit and two flanges (5, 6) one on each side of the bearing. The flanges, which are axially fixed on the sleeve, are parts of mounting and dismounting means for a bearing. The bearing space is sealed by sealing members which surround the flanges and have lips (12, 13) contacting the outer surfaces of said flanges. Resilient sealing rings (10, 11) are arranged between the flanges and the inner ring of the bearing. The sealing arrangement allows the use of a slitted clamping sleeve and axial displacement of the bearing on the shaft (1) during mounting.

Abstract: A rolling bearing has a pair of sealing rings, each of which presents at least one radial lip designed to rest and slide on a corresponding surface of the bearing inner ring and is inserted in an annular groove formed on the bearing outer ring, the aforementioned groove presenting, on the side facing the row of rolling bodies, a first tapered shoulder surface for the sealing ring and, on the opposite side, a second shoulder surface for the ring itself; each of the aforementioned sealing rings being made of deformable material and having a metal annular strengthening member and a layer of the aforementioned material arranged over the strengthening member, on the side facing the first shoulder surface, and designed to rest on the first shoulder surface.

Abstract: A method for making hardened essentially disk-shaped machine parts particularly rotor disks for axial roller bearings consisting of the steps of forming the disk to the desired shape in the soft state, densifying at least one annular ring-shaped section of the disk by rolling or pressing and thereafter hardening the entire disk.

Abstract: A freewheel device with freewheeling and locking effect in both directions of rotation can be produced easily and inexpensively by the use of conventional sprags designed for use in uni-directional freewheel devices. Two sets of sprags are provided between the inner and the outer raceway of the device, one for each direction of rotation. The sprags are spring loaded for taking positions in which they do not contact one raceway, and a cage which is braked during rotation is provided to be brought in rotation by the sprags and thereby influence the sprags against the spring force to taking a position in which they contact both raceways, the two sets of sprags being alternately engaged or disengaged depending on the direction or rotation of the device.

Abstract: A method for making ball and socket joints with a slip liner of a friction reducing material consisting of the steps of inserting and centering a ring tool in the bore of the outer ring, filling the space between the outer ring and the ring tool with a friction reducing material; separating the ends of the outer ring and simultaneously breaking the slip liner at a predetermined point, removing the ring tool, and inserting the inner ring of the ball and socket joint.

Abstract: The invention relates to the recovery of chemicals from waste liquor from wood pulp process, primarily black liquor, while utilizing energy liberated. Controlled total vaporization of the pulp waste liquor at high temperature and low oxygen potential is achieved by the external supply of energy. During the subsequent condensation and separation of melt or water solution is obtained which, without causticizing, can be used for the preparation of white liquor, and also an energy rich gas and mainly free from sulphur, consisting primarily of carbon monoxide and hydrogen.

Abstract: A method for producing a cage, especially a roller cage of sheet material by punching out the roller element pockets, consisting of the steps of stamping the sheet material in the direction of the sheet thickness in at least predetermined areas of the punching line for forming the rolling element pockets and thereafter forming the pockets by a punching operation.

Abstract: Method for welding together two parts, wherein a concentrated beam of energy causing melting of the parts is directed into the gap extending continuously between two parts, and wherein before welding, at the side facing the side where the beam first strikes the parts, a protective member preventing further passage of the beam of energy is permanently fitted.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and means for condensing zinc vapor out of a gas. A substantially coherent curtain (25) of cooling metal is generated, towards which the gas containing zinc vapor is directed. The resultant mixture is expanded in an expansion zone (21a) and thereafter accelerated in a compression zone (21b), thus ensuring that all parts of the gas are brought into contact with the cooling metal. Particles and drops are then separated by passing the gas over the surface of a bath of cooling metal (28).

Abstract: An axial joint arrangement with integrated seal is provided with three successively arranged bearing rings, the upper and lower bearing rings having spherical guiding surfaces which oppose corresponding spherical surfaces of the middle bearing ring. The upper and lower bearing rings are connected and the middle bearing ring slides therebetween. The guiding surface of the lower bearing ring serves to center and guide the middle bearing ring and the guiding surface of the upper bearing ring serves to transmit operating loads to the middle bearing ring. A first sealing disk is attached to the middle bearing ring. One face of the first sealing disk abuts a first sealing surface and the other face abuts an intermediate disk. The intermediate disk is sealingly connected by a bellows to a second sealing disk, which is in turn connected to a second sealing surface.

Abstract: A sealing assembly comprising a rigid sleeve-shaped baffle carrying at one end a removable cover which is also rigid, for closure of the end of the baffle, which internally is also provided with a deformably sealing element provided with radial ribs operable to define a labyrinth seal; an axial lip extends from this element and sealingly cooperates with a seat of the cover, respective axial shoulder means of this latter being simultaneously pressed under pressure against respective bayonet coupling means of the baffle.

Abstract: A sealed bearing arrangement for the ring rollers of a cold rolling mill is provided with a rolling bearing mounted on a journal of a rolling shaft and seated in the bore of a chock, and a pair of housing covers fastened to said chock on respective sides of said rolling bearing. Each of the housing covers has a bore in which a pair of sliding rings and a pair of O-ring seals are arranged. The sliding rings of each pair have mutually abutting end surfaces and respective outer conical circumferential surfaces which are resiliently supported by the respective separate O-ring seals. The O-ring seals in turn are supported by a conical bore surface formed on the corresponding housing cover and by a conical inner surface of a washer seated adjacent the inner ring of the bearing respectively. At least one shim ring is inserted between the side surface of a ring of the rolling bearing and a supporting shoulder surface of one of the housing covers or washers.

Abstract: A cage for the rollers in a roller bearing in which the roller axes (2) define an angle with the bearing axis (3) has two annular portions (4, 5) and intermediate cage bars (6) defining cage pockets (7). The bars are situated radially inside of the roller axes with respect to the bearing and a flange (8) for guiding the roller by contacting their ends is extending radially outwards from one of the annular portions (4). A protrusion (9) is arranged on the flange (8) in connection to each pocket (7) or insertion into a recess in the adjacent roller end and thereby keeping the roller in the cage pocket. A recess (10) in the other annular portion (5) opposite each protrusion (9) simplifies the snapping of the roller into its pocket in the cage.

Abstract: A spinning machine is provided with a thread monitoring device having a light source and a light sensitive cell to sense the thread running to a spindle from the front exit rollers. The thread monitor is formed of two parts, each having a housing arranged on either side of the thread. Within each housing is the light source and the light sensitive cell. The housings are each detachably connected to a slider which is adjustably held in a guide support that can be swivelled and locked in a carrier which is secured to the free end of a support rail running alongside and parallel to the roller supporting arm.

Abstract: Free wheel, the cage (5) of which consists of two identical half cages (6, 7) each incorporating an intermediate cylindrical envelope (8) which is firmly fixed to portions forming surfaces (9, 10), which may or may not be continuous, for bearing against the surfaces of the shaft (1) and the bore (2), or the same side as, or on the side remote from the row of cams (3), the said intermediate envelope (8) incorporating notches (12 to 18) of such a shape that it allows the two half cages when positioned facing one another to be fitted together by an axial movement, enclosing the said spring between the central envelope (8) and the surface (9) for bearing upon the shaft, and leaving rectangular openings (15-17, 16, 15-17, 16) for cams (3) to be radially introduced, which thus lock axially the two half cages.