Abstract: Compositions for inhibiting mineral scale and the corrosion of metals particularly the cavitation corrosion of aluminum in the presence of aqueous liquids are disclosed. The combination of a water-soluble phosphate with at least one of a water-soluble molybdate, tungstate, or selenate is disclosed as providing a synergistic protective effect against the cavitation corrosion of aluminum in aqueous liquids.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 11, 1983
Date of Patent:
April 3, 1984
Assignee:
BASF Wyandotte Corporation
Inventors:
Joe C. Wilson, Stanley T. Hirozawa, John J. Conville
Abstract: A container for at least one carrier member bearing a tape-like recording medium comprises a hollow body and a ramp declining toward an insertion/withdrawal opening, the carrier member with the recording medium being held in the hollow body by holding means and being transferred, after its release, via the ramp to the withdrawal position in which it protrudes at least partially from the opening. The holding means is advantageously a spring-loaded element mounted movably relative to the hollow body and preferably located on a slide.A plurality of containers can easily be connected to one another by tongue-shaped members which can be inserted into recesses in two abutting side walls, and can easily be detached from one another again.
Abstract: A process for the preparation of optionally cellular and non-cellular polyurethane elastomers, preferably by reaction injection molding, organic polyisocyanates, polyether polyols based on polyoxyalkylene polyether polyols with terminal hydroxyethylene groups and an ethoxylation degree of 1 to 13, having a content of primary hydroxyl groups at the corresponding degree of ethoxylation as the value of curve A to 100 percent with curve A describing the dependency of the primary hydroxyl group content upon the degree of ethoxylation are reacted with chain extenders and/or cross-linking agents in the presence of catalysts as well as optionally blowing agents, auxiliaries and additives.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 1, 1982
Date of Patent:
April 3, 1984
Assignee:
BASF Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Dietmar Nissen, Wolfgang Straehle, Matthias Marx
Abstract: A process for the preparation of electrically conductive products which are stable to air and have conductivities greater than 1 .times.10.sup.-3 S/cm, by reacting a cation of a metal of group VII or VIII or of sub-group I of the periodic table with an organic chelating compound to give a metal chelate and oxidizing the latter to form a oxidized product, wherein the organic chelating compound is a 1,9-substituted phenalene of the formula I ##STR1## where X is O, NH, S, Se or Te and Y is OH, NH.sub.2 or SH. The electrically conductive products are useful for the production of solar cells, the conversion and fixing of radiation, the production of electrical and magnetic switches and the antistatic treatment of plastics.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 4, 1981
Date of Patent:
April 3, 1984
Assignee:
BASF Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Herbert Naarmann, Klaus Penzien, Volker Muench, Klaus-Dieter Franz
Abstract: A carriage for a scanning head in recording and/or playback apparatus for disk records, a first rod-shaped guide member being provided for the support and longitudinal guidance of the carriage, and a second rod-shaped guide member being provided for the transverse support of the carriage, wherein the carriage possesses at least one prism-shaped aperture for said first rod-shaped guide member, and at least one leaf spring presses the carriage against the rod-shaped guide members.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 3, 1981
Date of Patent:
April 3, 1984
Assignee:
BASF Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Udo Boehm, Klaus Schulze-Berge, Roland Brotzler
Abstract: The use of tricyclodecenyl alcohol in place of other crosslinking agents for crosslinking the soft component of impact-resistant polystyrene based on a polystyrene-grafted poly(alkyl acrylate) improves the flow of mixtures of the said polystyrene with polyphenylene ethers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 6, 1982
Date of Patent:
April 3, 1984
Assignee:
BASF Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Franz Brandstetter, Juergen Hambrecht, Adolf Echte
Abstract: A process for the continuous preparation of 3-alkyl-buten-1-als by oxidative dehydrogenation of 3-alkyl-buten-1-ols at from 320.degree. to 650.degree. C. with oxygen over a catalyst containing copper and/or silver, wherein, within one second after contact with the catalyst, the vaporous reaction mixture, which is at from 320.degree. to 650.degree. C., is brought into contact with a liquid comprising water and/or the condensed reaction mixture at from -20.degree. to 50.degree. C., and the 3-alkyl-buten-1-als are separated off from the resulting condensate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 11, 1981
Date of Patent:
April 3, 1984
Assignee:
BASF Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Wolfgang Sauer, Werner Aquila, Wolfgang Hoffmann, Karl Brenner, Klaus Halbritter
Abstract: Aqueous thermosetting electrical insulating varnishes are prepared by a process wherein hydroxyl-containing polyester-imides which have kinematic viscosities of from 16 to 30 mm.sup.2 .multidot. s.sup.-1 and acid numbers of <10, and which have been obtained by condensing aromatic tricarboxylic acid monoanhydrides, aromatic dicarboxylic acids or their esterifiable or transesterifiable derivatives, diamines, diols, and triols containing an isocyanurate ring, are treated, at from 80.degree. to 130.degree. C., in the presence or absence of up to 5% by weight, based on polyester-imide, of an organic solvent, with from 5 to 15% by weight, based on polyester-imide, of ammonia in the form of an aqueous solution, thereby producing aminolysis and hydrolysis so that a neutral or slightly acidic solution results, which is diluted to a viscosity of from 100 to 10,000 mPa.s by adding demineralized water, from 0.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 29, 1982
Date of Patent:
March 27, 1984
Assignee:
BASF Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Udo Reiter, Hans-Uwe Schenck, Helmut Lehmann, Ferdinand Hansch
Abstract: Halogenated, tertiary diisocyanates and a process for their preparation by reacting tertiary diisocyanates with halogen, sulfuryl chloride and/or sulfuryl bromide.The halogenated, tertiary diisocyanates which can be prepared by the process according to the invention are valuable starting materials for the preparation of pest control agents, fatliquors, drugs, flameproofing agents, lubricating oils, synthetic resins and lubricants.
Abstract: Acicular ferromagnetic metal particles consisting essentially of iron are prepared by a process wherein acicular iron(III) oxide hydroxide provided with a shape-stabilizing surface coating, or iron(III) oxide obtained therefrom by dehydration, is reduced by means of a decomposable organic compound and hydrogen.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 28, 1983
Date of Patent:
March 27, 1984
Assignee:
BASF Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Werner Steck, Peter Rudolf, Wilhelm Sarnecki, Werner Loeser, Jenoe Kovacs, Helmut Jakusch
Abstract: In a magnetic tape cassette, especially a compact cassette, at least one hole in the conventional liners is provided, according to the invention, with at least one raised edge portion which is located between the aperture in the housing wall for admitting the drive spindle and the inner wall of the hub, and serves as a resilient support for the hub.
Abstract: Aqueous varnishes containing mineral fillers and/or pigments are prepared by allowing a hot wax emulsion in water at between 80.degree. C. and 100.degree. C. to flow with vigorous stirring into the aqueous varnish containing mineral fillers and/or pigments and to cover at least some of the filler and/or pigment particles with a wax coating. These varnishes show virtually no sedimentation of the solid constituents.
Abstract: The subject matter of this invention relates to the preparation of polyurethanes. It is particularly concerned with the use of organo-mercury compounds and trimerization catalysts as co-catalysts in the preparation of noncellular polyurethane elastomers.
Abstract: .omega.-Cyano-1,.omega.-diphenyl-azaalkane derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, R.sup.8, m and n have the meanings given in the description, and salts thereof with physiologically tolerated acids, are useful in treating cardiovascular disorders.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 30, 1982
Date of Patent:
March 20, 1984
Assignee:
BASF Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Oskar Ehrmann, Manfred Raschack, Josef Gries, Rolf Kretzschmar, Hans D. Lehmann, Ludwig Friedrich, Dirk Wuppermann, Frank Zimmermann, Werner Seitz, Hans J. Treiber, Ferdinand Dengel, Wolfram Frank, Hans-Georg Kurbjuweit, Claus D. Mueller
Abstract: Hydroxylammonium salts are manufactured by a process comprising the catalytic reduction of nitric oxide with hydrogen in a dilute aqueous mineral acid in the presence of a suspended platinum catalyst at an elevated temperature, wherein the reaction is carried out in vessels of which the walls consist essentially of conventional copper-free molybdenum-containing austenitic chromium-nickel steels which contain from 16 to 28% by weight of chromium, from 10 to 50% by weight of nickel, from 1 to 4% by weight of molybdenum and at most 0.05% by weight of carbon, together with at least 0.05% by weight of nitrogen up to 0.5% by weight.
Abstract: A lubricant for molding chlorine-containing thermoplastics, which contains ethylene/acrylic acid or ethylene/maleic acid copolymers esterified, in a molar ratio of carboxyl groups to alcoholic hydroxyl groups of from 1:0.2 to 1:1, with C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -aliphatic alcohols which may or may not contain ether groups, the copolymers, prior to esterification, having a mean molecular weight of from 500 to 10,000 and containing from 2 to 15% by weight of acrylic acid or from 1 to 8% by weight of maleic acid as copolymerized units, the percentages being based on copolymer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 12, 1982
Date of Patent:
March 20, 1984
Assignee:
BASF Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Dieter Oeder, Walter Ziegler, Manfred Daeuble, Wolfram Dietsche, Albert Hettche, Stefan Weiss
Abstract: Sulfides prepared by reacting a sulfoxide with a hydrazine or hydroxylamine derivative or a quaternary salt thereof are useful starting materials for the preparation of drugs, pesticides and dyes.
Abstract: Filled liquid, polyhydroxyl-containing polymers such as polyether and polyester polyols can be increased in viscosity by incorporating therein a tertiary alkanol monoamine.
Abstract: A process for authenticating recording media which are to be safeguarded against falsification and which possess a layer of exchange-anisotropic magnetic material, by determining the residual recording which is left over, because of the exchange anisotropy of the magnetic material, from a recording of a sequence of signals after exposure of the material to a specific temperature cycle and, subsequently, to a magnetic AC field which decreases to zero, and an apparatus for carrying out the said process.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 3, 1980
Date of Patent:
March 20, 1984
Assignee:
BASF Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Eberhard Koester, Joachim Hack, Manfred Steuerwald