Abstract: A circulation evaporator for separating mixtures having more volatile and less volatile components. The circulation evaporator contains an evaporator, a discharge container connected to the evaporator by a connecting piece, a condenser, a vacuum pump, a recirculating line, a feed line and an outflow line. The discharge container contains a chamber for feed and a chamber for outflow. The invention further relates to a process for the separation by distillation of a mixture having more volatile and less volatile components by employing the circulation evaporator.
Abstract: The invention provides novel compositions, methods and uses, for the prediction, diagnosis, prognosis, prevention and treatment of malignant neoplasia and breast cancer in particular. Genes that are differentially expressed in breast tissue of breast cancer patients versus those of normal people are disclosed.
Type:
Application
Filed:
May 9, 2003
Publication date:
January 29, 2004
Applicant:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Ralph Wirtz, Marc Munnes, Harald Kallabis
Abstract: The invention relates to novel guanidine derivatives of the formula (I)
in which
A, R1, R2, R3 and Z are as defined in the description, to a process for their preparation and to their use for controlling animal pests.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 17, 2001
Date of Patent:
January 27, 2004
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Klaus Wagner, Christoph Erdelen, Andreas Turberg, Norbert Mencke, Olaf Hansen
Abstract: A container made of polycarbonate resin is disclosed. The container is characterized in that the polycarbonate is prepared by the phase interface process that is characterized in that the aqueous solution of an alkali salt of a bisphenol used, contains dissolved oxygen in an amount less than 150 ppb. The process for making the container is also disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 5, 2002
Date of Patent:
January 27, 2004
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Klaus Horn, Steffen Kühling, Ralf Hufen, Rolf Lanze, Michael Prein, Rainer Neumann, Hermann Kauth, Frieder Heydenreich, Tony van Osselaer
Abstract: The invention relates to novel halogenopyrimidines, to a plurality of processes for their preparation and to their use as pesticides.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 14, 2001
Date of Patent:
January 27, 2004
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Bernd-Wieland Krüger, Herbert Gayer, Peter Gerdes, Ulrich Heinemann, Astrid Mauler-Machnik, Martin Vaupel, Fritz Maurer, Ulrike Wachendorff-Neumann, Gerd Hänssler, Karl-Heinz Kuck, Peter Lösel, Ralf Dunkel
Abstract: The invention concerns a novel method for preparing chiral amino acids of formula (I) characterised in that it consists in contracting a racemic hydantoin of formula (II) with an enantiomeric splitting agent.
Abstract: A process for fluidizing bisphenol dust is disclosed. The process entails adding 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of water per 1 part by weight of bisphenol dust. Also disclosed is a process for preparing a bisphenol wherein the fluidized bisphenol dust according to the invention is introduced before, during or after reaction of a phenol with a carbonyl compound.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 15, 2002
Date of Patent:
January 27, 2004
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Michael Bödiger, Rainer Neumann, Nikolai Kostyszyn, Rolf Lanze, Frieder Heydenreich, Michael Prein
Abstract: A process for producing a thermoplastic molding composition is disclosed. The process entails introducing a solid polymeric resin, optionally containing residual moisture, into an extruder, operating under conditions designed to melt the resin and charging water into the melt while in the extruder to yield wet, molten resin that contains water in an amount of at least about 2 percent. The wet, molten resin is then devolatilized to yield dry resin having water content not exceeding 0.3 percent. Molding compositions thus produced have improved properties. In a preferred embodiment, the process results in a molding composition that contains a fine dispersion of a discontinuous phase in a continuous polymeric phase.
Abstract: The present invention provides a process of hydrogenating a nitrile copolymer rubber, which comprises subjecting the copolymer to hydrogenation in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst, a co-catalyst, and a proton acceptor that is non-coordinating with the metal-complex catalyst.
Abstract: The invention relates to novel triazolotriazinones of the general formula (I), to a method for their production and to the pharmaceutical use thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 21, 2002
Date of Patent:
January 27, 2004
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Ulrich Niewöhner, Helmut Haning, Thomas Lampe, Mazen Es-Sayed, Gunter Schmidt, Erwin Bischoff, Klaus Dembowsky, Elisabeth Perzborn, Karl-Heinz Schlemmer
Abstract: The invention describes a process for removing mercury from flue gases of high-temperature plants, in particular power stations and waste incineration plants in which a bromine compound is fed to the if appropriate multistage furnace and/or the flue gas in a plant section downstream of the furnace, the temperature during contact of the bromine compound with the flue gas being at least 500° C., preferably at least 800° C. The combustion is carried out in the presence of a sulphur compound, in particular sulphur dioxide. Subsequently to the furnace, the flue gas is subjected to an if appropriate multistage cleanup for removing mercury from the flue gas, which cleanup comprises a wet scrubber and/or a dry cleanup.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 24, 2002
Publication date:
January 22, 2004
Applicant:
Bayer AG
Inventors:
Bernhard Vosteen, Joachim Beyer, Theodor-Gerhard Bonkhofer, Olaf Fleth, Andrea Wieland, Andreas Pohontsch, Rico Kanefke, Ewa Standau, Claus Mueller, Michael Nolte, Heinz Koeser
Abstract: Processes for preparing &agr;-substituted benzylnitroguanidines include the steps of providing a reaction mixture comprising water, alcohol, an S-alkyl nitroisothiourea, and an &agr;-substituted benzylamine; heating the reaction mixture; steam distilling the alcohol from the reaction mixture; and isolating an &agr;-substituted benzylnitroguanidine from the remaining water layer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 20, 2002
Date of Patent:
January 20, 2004
Assignee:
Bayer Cropscience LP
Inventors:
David M. Mayes, Vijay C. Desai, Eric Rivadeneira
Abstract: A molding composition suitable for the preparation of glazing is disclosed. The composition contains a transparent thermoplastic polymer and a phthalocyanine or naphthalocyanine. Also disclosed is a method for preparing the composition.
Abstract: A new process for continuously preparing granules having narrow grain size distribution, comprising
a) spraying the product to be granulated in liquid form into a fluidized bed,
b) separating the proportions of fine material escaping from the fluidized bed from the off-gas and returning said fine material to the fluidized bed as nuclei for granule formation,
c) setting the fluidizing gas flow such that granules are formed which are of a predetermined size, and
d) removing the completed granules solely by way of at least one countercurrent gravity classifier inserted into the outflow bottom of the fluidized-bed vessel.
A new apparatus for carrying out the process according to the invention and new granules.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 11, 1993
Date of Patent:
January 20, 2004
Assignee:
Bayer AG
Inventors:
Hans Uhlemann, Burkhard Braun, Heinz Hausmann, Gerhard Stopp, Horts Karkossa
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing 5-amino-N-phenyl-1,2,4-triazole-3-sulfonamides of the formula (I)
where
X is halogen, cyano or nitro,
R is hydrogen or optionally halogen-substituted C1-C4-alkyl, and
n is 1 or 2,
by reacting 5-amino-3-chlorosulfonyl-1,2,4-triazole of the formula (II)
with substituted anilines of the formula (III)
where X, n and R are as defined for formula (I), in the absence of a solvent.
Abstract: The present invention relates to shaped articles which release agrochemical active compounds, are used for treatment of woody plants and
are employed in a hollow preformed in the woody plant,
are of a volume which fills the volume of the hollow to the extent of 10 to 95%,
are of a volume which does not increase during the period of use to the extent that the preformed hollow space is filled completely,
comprise a) agrochemical active compounds, b) water-insoluble thermoplastically processable polymers, c) water-soluble polymers and d) if appropriate further auxiliaries.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 24, 2001
Date of Patent:
January 20, 2004
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Wolfgang Podszun, Uwe Priesnitz, Jürgen Hölters, Bodo Rehbold, Rafel Israels
Abstract: The present invention provides compositions for controlling plant pests, which contain the compound of the formula (I)
in a mixture with fungicidally active compounds, except for cyclopropylcarboxamide derivatives and azolylmethylcycloalkanes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 17, 2002
Date of Patent:
January 20, 2004
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Christoph Erdelen, Wolfram Andersch, Klaus Stenzel, Astrid Mauler-Machnik, Wolfgang Krämer
Abstract: The present invention relates to a new liquid, storage-stable coating composition, which is suitable for the production of coatings which have an outstanding resistance to external weathering, and binders thereof which are composed of a hardener component comprising an aminoplast resin and/or a blocked polyisocyanate and a specific polyol component of selected units, and to its use for the production of weathering-resistant coatings on any desired heat-resistant substrates.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 18, 2002
Date of Patent:
January 20, 2004
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Christian Wamprecht, Christian Füssel, Karl-Ludwig Noble
Abstract: An improvement to the interfacial boundary process for continuous production of carbonic acid diaryl esters is disclosed. The process that entails a reaction of monophenols in an inert solvent, in the presence of an alkaline solution and a nitrogen base catalyst, is carried out in two stages. In the first stage phosgene, inert solvent and phenol in solution are combined to form a material system and a second stage the reaction to form carbonic acid diaryl ester is completed. The improvement comprising maintaining in the first stage a pH of 11.0 to 12.0 and a temperature below 40° C. and a pH of 7.5-10.5 and a temperature <50° C. in the second stage.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 12, 2001
Date of Patent:
January 20, 2004
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Wolfgang Alewelt, Steffen Kühling, Johan Vanden Eynde, Dirk Van Meirvenne
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for the continuous production of plastics/metal composite panels, in particular those having hollow chambered sections, from thermoplastic polymers (3) and continuous metal sheets (6, 7), consisting of at least one plastics melting control system (1), calibrators (4, 5), feeds for the metal sheets (10, 11) and a draw-off unit (9), with the feeds for the metal sheets (10, 11) being arranged respectively above and below the melting control system (1) and the calibrators (4, 5) being immediately adjacent to the feeds (10, 11) and the melting control system (1).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 12, 1996
Date of Patent:
January 20, 2004
Assignee:
Bayer AG
Inventors:
Boris Koch, Hubert Goldbach, Frank Krause, Jürgen Röhner