Abstract: The invention relates to novel quinacridone mixed crystal pigments consisting of
a) from 82.5 to 99% by weight of unsubstituted &ggr;-phase quinacridone of the formula (I)
in which R1 and R2 are hydrogen atoms and
b) from 1 to 17.5% by weight of one or more 2,9- and/or 3,10-substituted quinacridones of the formula (I) in which the substituents R1 and R2 are identical or different and are chlorine, bromine or fluorine atoms or C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy or carboxamido groups which can be substituted by C1-C6-alkyl groups, and R1 can additionally be a hydrogen atom, and to pigment preparations comprising said quinacridone mixed crystal pigments.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 12, 2000
Date of Patent:
November 6, 2001
Assignee:
Clariant GmbH
Inventors:
Manfred Urban, Martin Boehmer, Joachim Weber, Dieter Schnaitmann, Margit Haberlick
Abstract: Water-soluble sulfoalkyl-containing hydrophobically modified cellulose ethers, processes for preparing them, and their use in emulsion paints
The present invention relates to water-soluble ionic cellulose ethers from the group of the hydroxyalkylcelluloses which are substituted by on average from 0.001 to 1.0 alkyl group per anhydroglucose unit and which carry from 0.01 to 0.1 sulfoalkyl group per anhydroglucose unit, to processes for preparing them and to the use of water-soluble ionic cellulose ethers from the group of the hydroxyalkylcelluloses which are substituted by on average from 0.001 to 1.0 alkyl group per anhydroglucose unit and which carry from 0.01 to 0.4 sulfoalkyl group per anhydroglucose unit in emulsion paints.
Abstract: The invention provides for the use of copolymers containing structural units derived from the compounds of the formulae 1 and 2
in which
R1 and R2 independently of one another are a terminally unsaturated alkenyl radical having 3 to 5 carbon atoms,
R3 and R4 independently of one another are C1-C4 alkyl,
R5 is H or C1-C4 alkyl,
R6 is a branched or unbranched C1-C6 alkylene radical,
X is an anion, and
Y is an alkali metal or ammonium to prevent misting in water-based cooling lubricants.
Abstract: The invention relates to a halogen-free, flame-retardant rigid polyurethane foam, wherein a combination of oxalkylated alkylphosphonic acids and ammonium polyphosphate is present as flame retardant, and to a process for its production.
Abstract: The invention relates to a coolant concentrate comprising
a) from 0.1 to 6% by weight of at least one monocarboxylic and/or dicarboxylic acid having from 4 to 16 carbon atoms in the form of alkali metal salts,
b) from 0.02 to 2% by weight of a triazinetriiminocarboxylic acid in the form of its alkali metal salt,
c) from 0.02 to 2% by weight of at least one hydrocarbon triazole,
d) from 0.01 to 1% by weight of at least one soluble alkaline earth metal salt,
e) if desired, up to 4% by weight of water, and
f) glycols to 100% by weight,
in each case based on the total weight of the concentrate.
Abstract: The invention relates to a halogen-free, pentane-blown, flame-retardant rigid polyurethane foam, wherein oxalkylated alkylphosphonic acids are present as flame retardants.
Abstract: The invention relates to a halogen-free, water-blown, flame-retardant rigid polyurethane foam, which comprises oxalkylated alkylphosphonic acids as flame retardant.
Abstract: The invention relates to additives for improving the cold flow properties of middle distillates, containing from 10 to 95% by weight of copolymers A), from 5 to 90% by weight of copolymers B) and, if required, from 0 to 70% by weight of copolymers C), which correspond to the following formulae:
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 14, 2001
Publication date:
October 25, 2001
Applicant:
Clariant GmbH
Inventors:
Matthias Krull, Thomas Volkmer, Werner Reimann
Abstract: Process for the preparation of amido phenyl esters by reacting an amido acid with an inorganic acid chloride in the melt and reacting the resulting amidocarboxylic acid halide with a phenol derivative in an organic solvent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 12, 2000
Date of Patent:
October 23, 2001
Assignee:
Clariant GmbH
Inventors:
Michael Seebach, Peter Naumann, Uwe Bäumler
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing pigmented powder coating materials using montanic acid esters, amides or salts as dispersants for the pigments, and to the corresponding powder coating materials.
Abstract: The invention relates to ethylene oxide/propylene oxide copolymers which are obtainable by copolymerizing ethylene oxide and propylene oxide with an alcohol having 4 to 12 carbon atoms and 4 to 12 OH groups, the copolymer having an ethylene oxide/propylene oxide weight ratio of from 40:60 to 60:40 and a molecular weight of from 2000 to 10000 g/mol, and to their use in lubricant formulations, formulations for fiber preparation and metal machining fluids.
Abstract: Detergents, cleaning compositions and disinfectants comprising a chlorine-active substances and fatty acid alkyl ester ethoxylates
Detergents, cleaning compositions and disinfectants comprising a chlorine-active substance and a fatty acid alkyl ester ethoxylate of the formula
RO(CH2CH2O)nCOR1
in which R is C1-C4-alkyl, R1 is C5-C22-alkyl or C5-C22-alkenyl, and n is a number from 1 to 30.
Abstract: The invention relates to a phyllosilicate-containing detergent and cleaner component which has a bulk density of less than 540 g/l, a mean particle diameter of more than 150 &mgr;m, a particle size fraction below 150 &mgr;m of less than 10%, a particle size fraction above 1180 &mgr;m of less than 5% and a flow factor of more than 15.
The invention also relates to the use of the abovementioned phyllosilicate-containing detergent and cleaner component for the preparation of detergent constituents.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 16, 1998
Date of Patent:
October 9, 2001
Assignee:
Clariant GmbH
Inventors:
Harald Bauer, Josef Holz, Günther Schimmel
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing dialkylphosphinic acids and/or alkali metal salts thereof by reacting olefins with alkylphosphonous and/or hypophosphorous acid and/or alkali metal salts thereof, which comprises carrying out the reaction in the presence of a free-radical initiator. The invention also relates to the use of the products prepared by the abovementioned process for preparing flame retardants.
Abstract: The invention relates to a flame-retardant coating which forms an insulating layer and is based on substances which carbonize and which form a foam layer in the event of a fire, on film-forming binders, on blowing agents and on customary auxiliaries and additives, wherein the blowing agent and foam layer forming substance present comprises melamine polyphosphate.
Abstract: The invention relates to surfactant-containing formulations which comprise, as surfactant, an N-(3-dialkylamino)propyl-N-polyhydroxyalkylcarboxamide of the formula
where R is an aliphatic radical having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms, R1 and R2, which are identical or different, are alkyl groups having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or hydroxyalkyl groups having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and Z is a linear polyhydroxyhydrocarbon radical having at least 3 OH groups, which may also be alkoxylated, and also to their acid addition products. The surfactant-containing formulations are used in industrial and standard household surfactant compositions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 17, 1999
Date of Patent:
September 18, 2001
Assignee:
Clariant GmbH
Inventors:
Angelika Turowski-Wanke, Matthias Löffler, Hans Jürgen Scholz, Werner Skrypzak, Bernd Papenfuhs