Abstract: A wheel for a motor vehicle includes cavities in a spoked rim structure. These cavities are provided with a removable sand core or with a remaining core, for example, made of metal foam. A rim, or a rim and a rim flange, may be connected with the spoked rim structure, so that a two-part or a three-part wheel can be produced in a simple manner.

Abstract: An incremental position measuring system in the form of a three-grating sensor is optimized in such a way, that the degree of modulation (M) of the incremental scanning device, as well as the intensity (I) of a reference marker signal are relatively strong. To this end, a phase grating with an effective phase deviation of &lgr;/4 is embodied on a scale 2, as well as a reference marker (R) in the form of an amplitude structure. A compact structure is achieved by the divergent illumination of the grating located in front of the scale.

Abstract: An angle measuring device having a graduation carrier, a scanning plate, a detector arrangement on a stationary element for measuring a rotational position of the graduation carrier with respect to the scanning plate around a first axis of rotation, wherein the scanning plate with the graduation carrier is rotatable with respect to the detector arrangement around a second axis of rotation; and the first and second axes of rotation extend parallel with respect to each other and are radially distanced from each other.

Abstract: The active brazing solder for brazing ceramic parts of alumina, particularly of high-purity alumina, contains a maximum of 12 wt. % Ti, a maximum of 8 wt. % Be, and less than 16.5 wt. % Fe, the remainder being Zr and any impurities that may be present. The active brazing solder has the following behaviour/features: Brazing temperature: lower than 1,000 ° C.; the brazed joint is high-vacuum-tight over a long period of time; the coefficient of thermal expansion of the active brazing alloy is substantially identical to that of the alumina ceramic in the entire temperature range covered during the brazing process; the strength of the brazed joint between the two ceramic parts is so high that under tensile loading, fracture will result not at the joint, but in the adjacent ceramic; the pressure resistance of the active brazing solder is greater than 2 GPa; the active brazing solder is very good processable into powders having particle sizes on the order of 10 &mgr;m.

Abstract: An electric toothbrush comprising an elongated body portion and a head including a static portion and a moving portion, a handle, and an angled shaft between the head and the handle. The moving portion rotates or reciprocates about an axis normal to a longitudinal axis of the head. The moving portion can include stiff bristles and massaging tips and the static portion can include soft bristles and massaging tips. The elongated body portion is hollow and further includes a motor in the hollow portion, which is operatively connected to the moving portion for rotating or oscillating or reciprocating the moving portion. A battery is located within the hollow section for powering the motor. A switch is operatively connected to the motor to provide momentary and continuous operation of the toothbrush. A worm gear and a pair of step gears are located in the hollow portion. The motor is operatively connected to the worm gear and the step gears are operatively connected to the worm gear and to each other.

Abstract: An improved process for the preparation of 5-[4-[[3-Methyl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl]methoxy]benzyl]thiazolidine-2,4-dione of formula (1) which comprises: reducing the compound of formula (2′) where R represents a (C1-C4)alkyl group using Raney Nickel or Magnesium in alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof, if desired reesterifying using sufphuric acid at a temperature in the range of 0° C. to 60° C. to obtain a compound of formula (3′) wherein R is as defined above, hydrolyzing the compound of formula (3′) wherein R is as defined above, by conventional methods to obtain the acid of formula (4), condensing the acid of formula (4) with N-methyl anthranilamide directly without any preactivation of the acid to produce the compound of formula (1) and if desired, converting the compound of formula (1) to pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof by conventional methods.

Abstract: In order to prevent squealing of a disk brake, the disk brake has a brake disk with friction rings having locally weakening section moduli which detune corresponding to the natural oscillation mode. As a result, the natural oscillation mode of the brake disk is changed to such an extent that brake squealing is avoided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I) The compounds are useful in the treatment and/or prevention of conditions mediated by nuclear receptors, in particular the Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors (PPAR).

Abstract: A device is used for holding and mounting a front/rear panel to a side component of a vehicle, for purposes of reinforcing and housing vehicle aggregates in the front/rear panel of a vehicle; in order to allow a simple mounting of the front panel to a side component. The panel is provided with a mounting profile with clamping brackets that can be attached to corresponding clamping elements of a guide rail in the side component.

Abstract: A frame structure of a body for a motor vehicle and a method of making same. The frame structure includes at least one lateral support arrangement which extends in a longitudinal direction of the motor vehicle between a forward body region and a rearward body region. The at least one lateral support arrangement is arranged to arch over a vehicle occupant compartment above a belt line and is bounded by a roof of the motor vehicle. The at least one lateral support arrangement includes a tube support which is operatively connected with a first reinforcement in a forward body region of the motor vehicle and a second reinforcement in a rearward body region of the motor vehicle. The tube support forms a stiff frame composite for the at least one support arrangement by way of a holding device operatively arranged with the tube supports. The frame structure of the present invention is relatively simple to manufacture and provides optimal stiffness.

Abstract: A device can indicate the total load of a brake disk made of carbon-fiber-reinforced ceramic material. In order to create such a device, which can be used for brake disks and other friction elements made of carbon-fiber-reinforced ceramic material, an indicator element can be provided in the brake disk starting from the friction surface. The oxidation stability of this indicator element is reduced with respect to the material of the brake disk.

Abstract: In order to cause a deformation or a yielding, in the event of a head impact onto a safety belt system of a passenger vehicle, a deformation element is interposed which deforms plastically and absorbs energy. So that an exchange of numerous parts is avoided, an arrangement for a belt level adjuster is configured so that after a head impact, only the deformation element needs to be exchanged.

Abstract: The present invention relates to pharmaceutically acceptable salts of compound of the general formula (I), their derivatives, their analogs, their tautomeric forms, their stereoisomers, their polymorphs, their pharmaceutically acceptable solvates and pharmaceutically acceptable compositions containing them.

Abstract: In order to avoid an improper bending-open of a sealing element on the door and thus an access gap for a tool or the like, a corner plate is provided in the miter corner of the door, which corner plate is held in the door frame by way of a safety catch, so that the sealing element cannot be pulled out of the member profile of the door.

Abstract: In a fixture for ascertaining pressure losses in a pressure line (3) which can be blocked for a selectable unit of time by means of shut-off valves (11, 13), in which the consumers (4, 5) are connected to the pressure line (3) and the pressure line (3) is provided with a pressure watchdog (15), the blocked pressure line (3) can have an adjustable quantity of the enclosed pressurised medium supplied into it via a branch line (24) for a unit of time, and the pressure watchdog (15) is provided with a circuit (31) by means of which the pressure line (3) can be controlled depending on the operating status of the pressure watchdog (15). By means of this embodiment, it is possible with only a very minor scope of circuitry to test the pressure line (3) at any time or at selectable time intervals and, depending on the measurement result, to resume the supply to the consumers (4, 5) or to deactivate the pressure line (3).