Abstract: An improved process for preparation of compounds of the formula ##STR1## as disclosed. These compounds are useful as intermediates in the preparation of boronic acid adducts of technetium 99m dioxime complexes of the formula.sup.99m Tc X(Y).sub.3 Zwhich are useful as imaging agents.
Abstract: Compounds having the formula ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and possessing antibacterial activiy, and intermediates to compounds of formula I having the formula ##STR2##
Abstract: A method is provided for inhibiting loss of cognitive function, including memory, which may or may not be associated with Alzheimer's disease, in a mammalian species by administering a benzazepine-type or a pyrimidine-type calcium channel blocker such as diltiazem, SQ 31,765, SQ 32,324, SQ 33,351, SQ 33,537 or SQ 32,547 alone or in combination with an ACE inhibitor, such as captopril or SQ 29,852, over a prolonged period of treatment.
Abstract: A method is provided for inhibiting onset of or treating depression by administering an ACE inhibitor, such as captopril, fosinopril, zofenopril or ceranapril in combination with a drug that acts at serotonin receptors such as zacopride, over a prolonged period of treatment.
Abstract: Antibacterial activity is exhibited by novel compounds having the formula ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are the same or different and each is hydrogen or alkyl or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 taken together with the nitrogen atoms to which they are attached form a 1,2-diazacyclobutane, 1,2-diazacyclopentane, 1,2-diazacyclohexane, or 1,2-diazacycloheptane ring.Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 are either hydrogen or OR.sub.11 but are not the same.R.sub.11 is hydrogen, alkanoyl of from one to ten carbon atoms, substituted alkanoyl of from two to ten carbon atoms, phenylcarbonyl, (substituted phenyl) carbonyl, heteroarylcarbonyl, phenylalkanoyl, (substituted phenyl) alkanoyl, or heteroarylalkanoyl.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 22, 1990
Date of Patent:
July 9, 1991
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Joseph E. Sundeen, Robert Zahler, Stefan Jendrzejewski
Abstract: A new combination of drugs is provided which is formed of an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor such as ceranapril or captopril, and a dopaminergic receptor blocker which is preferably pimozide and a method for treating obsessive-compulsive disorder and also motor and phonic tics in Tourettes' syndrome using such combinations.
Abstract: A pharmaceutical compositions is provided which has excellent stability, when dispersed in water has a pH of at least about 9, and includes a medicament which is sensitive to a low pH environment such as pravastatin, one or more fillers such as lactose and/or microcrystalline cellulose, one or more binders, such as mirocrystalline cellulose (dry binder) or polyvinylpyrrolidone (wet binder), one or more disintegrating agents such as croscarmellose sodium, one or more lubricants such as magnesium stearate and one or more basifying agents such as magnesium oxide.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 31, 1988
Date of Patent:
July 9, 1991
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Yatindra M. Joshi, Pierina Chiesa, Nemichand B. Jain
Abstract: To minimize trauma after surgery, a clamp is employed to sealingly engage specially configured coupling rings mounted on the adhesive faceplate and the collection pouch, respectively. Each of the coupling rings includes a radially extending annular projection. The circular clamp is designed to surround the coupling rings and receive the projections within an annular recess. The projections and recess have oppositely oriented camming surfaces which cooperates to draw the coupling rings toward each other as the clamp is tightened. The clamp is locked by a toggle clasp connected by a living hinge, a pin and socket arrangement, a serrated clasp or a change purse type clasp. An adaptor can be employed so that the clamp can be used with a pouch with a conventionally configured coupling ring.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 18, 1990
Date of Patent:
June 25, 1991
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons
Inventors:
Kenneth A. Johnsen, Walter F. Leise, Jr.
Abstract: A process is disclosed for direct isolation of captopril from a substrate of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is lower alkyl or lower alkoxy. In this process, the substrate is first treated with an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide capable of forming a water-soluble salt of the substrate, wherein the alkali metal hydroxide has a concentration of 4M or greater. The substrate is then neutralized, preferably with a mineral acid. By this process, captopril may be directly crystallized from an aqueous solution, avoiding the prior art use of organic solvents and zinc treatment to reduce levels of sulfide and disulfide impurities, respectively. In an alternative embodiment, neutralization is carried out by use of a hydrogen-supplying ion exchange resin.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 6, 1989
Date of Patent:
June 25, 1991
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Neal G. Anderson, David A. Lust, Barbara J. Bennett, Alan F. Feldman, Robert E. Polomski
Abstract: Compounds which are inhibitors of cholesterol biosynthesis (by inhibiting de novo squalene biosynthetis), and thus are useful as hypocholesterolemic agents and antiatherosclerotic agents, are provided which have the structure ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 is a metal ion, lower alkyl or H; R.sup.3 is a metal ion or lower alkyl;R is R.sup.1 --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, R.sup.1 --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --O-- orR.sup.1 --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --OCH.sub.2 --, wherein n is 1 to 4 and m is 0 to 3, andR.sup.1 is R.sup.5 --Q.sup.1 --Q.sup.2 --Q.sup.3 -- wherein R.sup.5, Q.sup.1, Q.sup.2 and Q.sup.3 are as defined herein.New intermediates, new methods of preparation and a method for using such compounds to inhibit cholesterol biosynthesis are also provided.
Abstract: Compounds which are useful as inhibitors of cholesterol biosynthesis and thus as hypocholesterolemic agents are provided which have the structure ##STR1## including salts thereof, wherein R is OH, or lower alkoxy;R.sup.x is H or alkyl;X is --(CH.sub.2).sub.a -- (where a is 1, 2 or 3), --CH.dbd.CH--, or --C.tbd.C--.New intermediates used in preparing the above compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and a method for using such compounds to inhibit cholesterol biosynthesis are also provided.
Abstract: Seco-mevinic acid derivatives are provided which has the structure ##STR1## including all stereoisomers thereof, wherein Z is ##STR2## R is H, alkali metal or lower alkyl, R.sup.1 is H, lower alkyl, aryl, lower alkoxy, cycloalkyl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, heteroaralkyl or heterocyclic; R.sup.2 is lower alkyl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl, and X is O or NR.sup.5 wherein R.sup.5 is H or lower alkyl, and are HMG CoA reductase inhibitors and thus are useful as antihypercholesterolemic agents and in treating atherosclerosis. New intermediates for preparing the above seco-mevinic acid derivatives are also provided.
Abstract: Cultivation of a strain of the microorganism Dactylosporangium sp. A.T.C.C. No. 53693, yields the antibiotic substance EM5586 which contains the novel useful components dactylocycline A and dactylocycline B.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 24, 1987
Date of Patent:
June 18, 1991
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Carol A. Aklonis, Helen A. Ax, Donald R. Kirsch, Joseph O'Sullivan, Adrienne Tymiak, J. Scott Wells
Abstract: A method is provided for inhibiting loss of cognitive function, including memory, which may or may not be associated with Alzhemier's disease, in a mammalian species by administering an ACE inhibitor, which is a phosphonate substituted amino or imino acid or salt, such as SQ 29,852 over a prolonged period of treatment.
Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## are disclosed. These compounds are useful as intermediates in the preparation of pharmaceutically active products.
Abstract: Novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## and tautomers thereof, wherein at least one of R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is a strong electron withdrawing group, are disclosed. These compounds possess potassium channel activating activity and, as such, are useful as antihypertensive agents. Advantageously, the compounds of the present invention have shown less cardiac effects than known potassium channel activators.Also disclosed is a process for preparing these and other compounds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 8, 1989
Date of Patent:
April 30, 1991
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Karnail Atwal, John R. McCullough, Gary J. Grover
Abstract: Biodegradable composite films comprising a starch containing blended polymeric film and a barrier material coated or laminated to the blended film. The use of such composite films in ostomy pouches and other medical products is described. Also described is an ostomy pouch construction in which an adhesive label is affixed to the pouch so as to reduce the escape of odor from the stomal aperture.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 22, 1989
Date of Patent:
April 23, 1991
Assignee:
E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
Inventors:
Marvin S. Aronoff, Denis E. Keyes, Robert C. Hahn, Sr.
Abstract: An increase in the disastereoselectivity resulting from the reaction of a phosphinic acid ester of the formula ##STR1## with the halo ester of the formula ##STR2## is achieved by carrying out the reaction in the presence of 4-methylmorpholine, diazabicyclooctane, quinuclidine, 1-methylpyrolidine, or cinchonidine. After removal of the R.sub.3 protecting group and fractional crystallization, the resulting desired diastereomeric pair can be resolved, and the desired isomer can be coupled to 4-substituted L-proline to give compounds possessing angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition activity. In particular, the process is useful in producing the antihypertensive agent fosinopril sodium in increased yields.
Abstract: Zofenopril, fosinopril, (S)-1-[6-amino-2-[[hydroxy(4-phenylbutyl)phosphinyl]oxy]-1-oxohexyl]-L-pro line or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof alone or in combination with a thrombolytic, antiarrhythmic, or antifibrillatory agent is employed to reduce pre- and post-ischemic myocardial arrhythmias and fibrillations as well as reducing arrhythmias associated with congestive heart failure.
Abstract: Arylthioalkylphenylcarboxylic acids are provided which have the structure ##STR1## wherein Ar represents an aryl group including phenyl or naphthyl which may or may not include one or more substituents, X is COOR where R is hydrogen, alkali metal, or lower alkyl, or X is 5-tetrazolyl or ##STR2## where R.sup.1 is lower alkyl or aryl, p is 1 to 5, and m is 1 to 4. These compounds are cardiovascular agents which exhibit thromboxane antagonist activity and thus are useful in the treatment of thrombotic and vasopastic diseases.