Abstract: An electro-optic waveguide structure having a single mode channeled waveguide pattern of the Mach-Zehnder configuration is formed in a substrate of potassium titanyl phosphate.

Abstract: A positive, liquid electrostatic developer consisting essentially of(A) a nonpolar liquid having a Kauri-butanol value of less than 30, present in a major amount,(B) thermoplastic resin particles having dispersed therein a phosphorous-containing compound defined herein which is substantially insoluble or immiscible in the nonpolar liquid at ambient temperatures, the resin particles having an average by area particle size of less than 10 .mu.m, and(C) a nonpolar liquid soluble ionic or zwitterionic charge director compound, and process for preparation. The liquid developer is useful in copying, color proofing including digital color proofing, lithographic printing plates and resists.

Abstract: 1,4-Bis(4-phenoxybenzoyl)benzene is made in a homogeneous or heterogeneous system by a reaction of diphenyl ether with 1,4-benzenedicarbonyl chloride at 220.degree.-258.degree. C. in the presence of certain iron, gallium, and indium compounds in catalytic amounts. The mole ratio of diphenyl ether to 1,4-dicarbonyl chloride is 5:1 to 25:1 and the mole ratio of 1,4-benzenedicarbonyl chloride to the catalyst is 1000:1 to 10:1.

Abstract: Positive electrostatic liquid developer consisting essentially of(A) nonpolar liquid having Kauri-butanol value less than 30, present in major amount,(B) thermoplastic resin particles having an organic sulfur-containing compound which is substantially insoluble in the nonpolar liquid at ambient temperatures, as defined dispersed therein and average particle size by area being less than 10 .mu.m, and(C) nonpolar liquid soluble ionic or zwitterionic charge director compound. Optionally a colorant and charge adjuvant are present. The electrostatic liquid developer is useful in copying, making proofs including digital color proofs, lithographic printing plates, and resists.

Abstract: Certain N-[(heterocyclic)aminocarbonyl]isothiazolesulfonamides, such as methyl 4-[[(4-methoxy-6-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)aminocarbonyl]aminosulfonyl]-3-isoth iazolecarboxylate, are useful as herbicides and/or plant growth regulants.

Abstract: There is disclosed herein a protective cover for a fishing rod which includes a conformable, expandable, elongated and woven plastic sleeve having an open end and a closed end which has been fused together in the flat position. A tag is folded over the top end and a grommet-like member inserted through the top end and tag to form an eyelet for hanging the cover and rod encased therein. A method of forming the protective fishing rod cover is disclosed. This type of cover is suitable for covering a rod to be used when selected for use and for storing said rod. A hook is secured to the tag so as to grasp the cover and permit storage in a rolled and closed configuration.

Abstract: A radio system and method for monitoring and locating objects, including individuals, animals and articles, both locally and on a nationwide scale use monitoring base stations communicating by ID code with portable transponders which are secured to the objects to be monitored. The transponder responds to signals transmitted by the base, the latter indicating by an alarm the absence of a timely appropriate response from the transponder. The base is capable of performing and participating in homing techniques to locate a lost transponder. A list of the IDs of all transponders reported missing is distributed from a central source by nationwide communication to a network of radio stations, each station broadcasting the list in an encoded signal in repetitive sequence along with regular programming. Cruising vehicles of public safety departments operating locally nationwide are equipped with automatic monitors for receiving specially coded messages including IDs from transponders within their areas.

Abstract: The subject matter of the invention is an apparatus for tending a stoma comprising a base plate made of a hypoallergic material or of an adhesive film and a self sustaining but flexible ring to which an adhesive bag for taking up the excreta is attached. The connection between the base plate and the ring is a flexible cylindrical connector piece of little height and a diameter which compared with the base plate is as large as possible. The three-dimensional connector piece extends normal to the base plate and may have also the form of a steep truncated cone.

Abstract: Dihydrobenz[c]acridine carboxylic acid derivatives are provided which are useful in treating tumors in mammals. These dihydrobenz[c]acridine carboxylic acid derivatives have the formula: ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are as defined in the specification. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions of said compounds. In addition, processes for the preparation of these compounds are disclosed.

Abstract: A faecal incontinence bag having flexible front and rear walls secured together around their periphery. The front wall has a hole therein for entry of matter discharged by the wearer. The hole is surrounded by an adhesive pad of skin-compatible water-resistant material secured to the external surface of the front wall surrounding the hole. The pad is generally heart-shaped so that when in position on the wearer the concave portion of the heart-shaped pad is towards the front of the wearer.

Abstract: Rotor body assemblies for use in a cold temperature cylinder to produce frozen confectionary made from fruit juices or similar liquids. Each assembly comprises a shaft on which are mounted hard plastic blades. The blades may be force fitted within a slot in the shaft, the slot being diagonally oriented from top to bottom with respect to the vertical orientation of each shaft surface. The blades may be formed as one piece with the shaft. Also mounted on the shaft are a conically-shaped top liquid distributor, also of hard food-grade plastic and a bottom ejector of the same material.

Abstract: Antiviral activity is exhibited by compounds having the formula ##STR1## its pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are independently hydrogen, --PO.sub.3 H.sub.2 or ##STR2## and R.sub.1 is either a purine, pyrimidine or an analog thereof.

Abstract: A photosensitive composition comprising:(a) a compound of the formula ##STR1## (b) an ethylenically unsaturated compound capable of free radical initiated addition polymerization;(c) a polymeric binder; and(d) a free radical generating system activatable by actinic radiation which comprises a hexaarylbiimidazole and a chain transfer agent.A single step process for forming a light-stable hologram using this photosensitive composition is also disclosed.

Abstract: Oriented polymeric monofilaments having a diameter of at least about 60 mils and excellent uniformity in roundness, and a process for their preparation by extrusion of the monofilament in at least two stages.

Abstract: A portable colorimeter for characterizing the optical properties of a colored surface and in particular a colored surface containing metallic or pearlescent particles, which employs three multiangular spectrophotometric measurements to derive color constants for the surface. The colorimeter is a compact integrated unit housing irradiation, detection, control, analysis and display means and employs three illumination angles, preferably -30.degree., 0.degree., and 65.degree., and one detection angle, preferably 45.degree., all measured from the sample normal. The method includes determining the tristimulus values of the color of the sample surface from low resolution spectral reflectance data preferably using twelve detector elements.

Abstract: Recombinant plasmids containing the larvicidal delta-endotoxin gene were constructed by inserting HindIII fragments of the Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis 72-75 Md plasmid into the Escherichia coli vector pUC12. Two recombinants producing a 27-kdal toxin (pIP173 and pIP174) were indentified by screening clones in an E. coli in vitro transcription-translation system. Both recombinants comprised pUC12 and common 9.7 kb HindIII fragment of the B. thuringiensis plasmid. The 27,340 Da polypeptide synthesized in vito from pIP174 transformed into E. coli JM101 and from B. subtilis 168 and spoOJ87 containing the 1.2 kb TaqI fragment from pIP173 was lethal to mosquito larvae.

Abstract: A portable, automatic serving device for table tennis is provided which includes a robot server and ball capture net. The robot includes a serving head which is mounted for rotation with respect to the body along a plurality of axes. The head is provided with balls from a passageway in the robot operatively connected between the head and the base of the robot. A collapsible net is provided for capturing balls returned by a player. The robot is positioned within and cooperates with the net so that return balls are fed automatically to the head. The robot is operated by three motors, which may be controlled individually to serve sequentially a plurality of balls to a player for practice or for sport. The robot construction provides for a variety of ball delivery techniques, all of which are controlled simply during operation.

Abstract: A method of making dried pasta products from freshly prepared pasta having a relative moisture content of about 32% by weight comprises a drying process which is carried out by successive isothermal applications of heat at progressively higher temperatures with the range of 40.degree. to 110.degree. C. while controlling the Aw of the pasta at values below 0.86.In this way, the pasta overall drying time is significantly shortened while keeping its organoleptic properties unaltered.

Abstract: An element, e.g., photographic element, comprising a polymeric shaped article having available carboxyl groups on the surface thereof and which is coated with at least one permanent antistatic layer consisting essentially of the reaction produce of(1) water-soluble, electrically conductive polymer having functionally attached carboxyl groups integral to the polymer, and(2) polyfunctional substituted aziridine, e.g., with alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, the coating weight of the antistatic layer, based on weight of (1), being less than 4.5 mg/dm.sup.2, preferably less than 3.8 mg/dm.Elements using such layers are free of haze and show reduced propensity to produce static. The layers are useful in silver halide, photopolymer, diazo, and vesicular image-forming elements, etc.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a hydrogen peroxide solution stabilized by ##STR1## wherein X is a linking group and Y is a metal cation or H which compound is soluble in hydrogen peroxide. In the second aspect of of the invention, a stabilized hydrogen peroxide solution contains a mineral acid which is suitable for etching a metal surface of a metal substrate such as a printed wiring board.