Abstract: Aramid fiber is coated with certain sulfonyl azides to improve adhesion to polymer matrices.

Abstract: An elastomeric composition comprising an elastomer matrix having dispersed therein about 3-30 parts per 100 parts by weight of the elastomer of powdered polytetrafluoroethylene having a number average molecular weight of at least about 250,000 and a surface area of at least 1 m.sup.2 /g which has been treated with about 50-120% of sodium-naphthalene addition compound or another addition compound of an alkali metal required for the alkali metal to react with all the fluorine atoms on the surface of the polytetrafluoroethylene powder.By dispersing such treated polytetrafluoroethylene powder in elastomer matrix, one increases significantly the tear strength of the elastomer, while increasing its modulus only moderately. In this way, the processability of the elastomeric compositions is not adversely affected.

Abstract: An easy to manufacture, yet durable electrical probe contact is provided which is especially designed for connecting test equipment leads and patch cords to a variety of probe tips. The contact hereof includes a stamped and formed coupling portion that electrically and mechanically couples a wire lead to a screw machined or cold pressed probe tip. The manufacturing advantages inherent in stamped and formed contacts are thereby combined with the durability of screw machined and cold pressed tips. Moreover, the coupling portion is especially designed to receive a variety of tips, including the desirable banana plug type tip.

Abstract: Process for imparting oil- and water-repellency to fibrous substrates, particularly polypropylene upholstery fabric, which comprises applying thereto an effective amount of a composition prepared by first combining one or more fluorocarbon dispersions or polyfluoroalkyl-containing polymeric latexes containing an anionic surfactant with a nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 15.+-.3 and then with an amphoteric polymer in an amount sufficient to make the composition slightly cationic, thereby facilitating deposition of said composition to said substrate. An anionic surfactant-containing elastomeric latex may be added so as to impart abrasion resistance.

Abstract: Pre-swelled ion exchange membranes formed from one or more layers of fluorinated polymer having carboxylic or sulfonic acid functional groups and which polymer contains about 8 to 30% by weight of a swelling agent of the formula HO(CH.sub.2 CHYO).sub.n H where Y=H or CH.sub.3 and n=2, 3 or 4 are disclosed. Also disclosed are processes for preparing these membranes, electrochemical cells utilizing these membranes, and methods of preparing said cells for use in chloralkali processes.

Abstract: Propellant gas compositions for aerosol products are disclosed consisting essentially of monochlorodifluoromethane, dimethyl ether and a hydrocarbon selected from the group consisting of butane, isobutane and mixtures thereof, said compositions having a vapor pressure of about 50 to 60 psig at 70.degree. F.

Abstract: Process for photographic recording of selective areas of an original image, e.g., as equidensities and/or contour images, on a photohardenable material, e.g., (a) nongaseous monomer compound, (b) organic photoinitiator or photoinitiator/sensitizer system and (c) photoinhibitor activatable by ultraviolet radiation, which comprises in either order (A) exposing the photohardenable layer with desensitizing radiation, and (B) photohardening the layer with photohardening radiatiion, exposures (A) and (B) being imagewise exposures with the proviso that if exposure (B) is the first imagewise exposure, a nonimagewise final exposure is utilized.

Abstract: Bicycloheptane substituted ether prostaglandin analogs are provided having the structural formula ##STR1## wherein X is O or ##STR2## and including all stereoisomers thereof. The compounds are cardiovascular agents useful, for example, in the treatment of thrombotic disease.

Abstract: A portable chair that includes seat support members that can be folded together, a pair of X-configured leg sections pivotally connected to the seat support members, the pivotal connections permitting change of the leg sections from a person support function to a folded up condition wherein the leg members move through an angle of 270.degree. so as to lie in adjacent parallel planes with each other and with the folded together seat support members.

Abstract: In the preparation of dimethyl ether by the catalytic dehydration of methanol, reaction rate is enhanced and catalyst coking and byproduct formation are significantly reduced when an aluminotitanate containing 0.1-20% of titania and 80-99.9% of alumina is used as the catalyst.

Abstract: A unit cell for a prefabricated semiconductor chip, to be converted into an array of logic gates by selective metallization, comprises two complementary pairs of MOSFETs occupying respective quadrants of a rectangular substrate area, with external gate contacts disposed in respective headers extending along the minor sides of the rectangle. Each header further contains two external channel (source or drain) contacts which with the two external gate contacts form a group of four input/output contacts. Two metallic strips serving as supply buses, parallel to the minor sides, are separated from the two headers by relatively narrow substrate zones so as to define a relatively wide central region between them.

Abstract: Water soluble polyamines useful as flocculating agents are prepared by reaction of acrylonitrile polymers in solution with dialkylaminoalkylamines using ammonium polysulfide as catalyst.

Abstract: A casting solution of polyaramide in N,N-dimethylacetamide containing about 10 to 60% by wt. MgCl.sub.2, based on polyaramide, and a process for making such casting solution, are provided. An asymmetric permselective membrane and process for making such membrane from the casting solution are also provided. Such membrane has excellent performance characteristics in a reverse osmosis process for purifying salt water.

Abstract: Novel N-[pyrimidin-2-yl]- and [triazin-2-yl]-aminocarbonyl-1,3-benzodioxolesulfonamides and 1,4-benzodioxansulfonamides are useful as plant growth regulants and in particular as herbicides.

Abstract: A catalytic process for the hydration of cyclohexene to cyclohexanol in the presence of perfluorosulfonic acid polymer.

Abstract: A form on which a strand is wound according to a pattern desired for the reinforcement of a contoured plastic composite. The form has a similarly contoured, apertured surface and retractable pins projecting from the apertures. The pattern is fused at cross-over points and can then be used as a preform.

Abstract: Vinyl ethers derived from alkyl perfluoro-.omega.-(2-iodoethoxy) compounds which, when copolymerized with halogenated 1-olefins, form elastomers, rigid articles, or membranes and films having ion-exchange properties.

Abstract: Perhalogenated dioxoles, halogenated dioxolanes, a process for making the dioxoles and dioxolanes, and polymers of dioxole and dioxolane monomers.

Abstract: An enkephalin-degrading aminopentidase enzyme is inhibited by compounds having the formula ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, carboxyalkyl, halo substituted alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, mercaptoalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, (cycloalkyl)alkyl, (heteroaryl)alkyl, arylalkyl, carbamoylalkyl, guanidinylalkyl, or heteroaryl;R.sub.3 is hydroxy, alkoxy, (substituted alkyl)oxy, arylalkoxy, (heteroaryl)alkoxy or --NY.sub.1 Y.sub.2, wherein Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, or arylalkyl or Y.sub.1 is hydrogen and Y.sub.2 is substituted alkyl or (heteroaryl)alkyl;A.sub.1 is glycyl, alanyl, leucyl, phenylalanyl, arginyl, sarcosyl, seryl, asparagyl, lysyl, glutamyl, histidyl, tryptophyl, cysteinyl, methionyl, threonyl, tyrosyl, leucyl, valyl, aspartyl, prolyl, norleucyl, norvalyl, or ##STR2## wherein n.sub.6 is an integer of 2 to 15; A.sub.2, A.sub.3, A.sub.4 and A.sub.

Abstract: Apparatus for the application of marks to tubes used for the winding of textiles for the identification of the composition, quality and/or origin of the textiles. Device includes a flighted elevator conveyor adapted to take tubes from the bottom of a container and to transfer them to an inking assembly with marking tips which mark the ends of the tubes. Rotary brushes clean the tube ends prior to marking.