Abstract: Electronic priority map storage and control for prioritizing radar detections for fire control or monitoring purposes relative to batteries of mortars or artillery or other projectile sources. Use of a priority map to increase probability of location of at least one weapon in each battery is desired. The theory is based upon the premise that all guns in a battery are firing at the same target and, consequently, all projectiles from a battery will be detected within a relatively small area. By distributing track initiations over a large area of detection, the probability of tracking projectiles from all batteries is increased. The use of the priority map to accomplish this function is made in order to save time in a general purpose data processing computer employed additionally for other functions. A group of priority map cells are combined to form a track initiation cell. That is, a second map is formed with coarser granularity for the purpose of controlling the priority of track initiations.

Abstract: In a cellular array including a matrixed array of processing elements, the processing elements are controlled by software to overcome manufacturing defects, to cooperate together to form words of varying size and to replace cells that become defective during the lifetime of the processor. These cells communicate with memory external to the chip via a time division multiplex bus. The bus is 32-bits wide and each cell is connected to both the upper half and the lower half of the bus. Configuration bits that are loaded into a cell cause communication over the top half or the bottom half of the bus according to the significance of the bits placed in the cells. Words between 16-bits and 246-bits in length may be formed in a case where 20 such cells are implemented on a single chip with four of the cells being deemed to be spare parts. For simplicity, typical word sizes would be 2n.times.16 bits although in principle any multiple of 16-bits may be obtained.

Abstract: A process for manufacturing GaAs FET's having refractory metal gates provides for reducing the size of the gate relative to a mask by an etch sequence which results in precisely controlled and repeatable self-limited undercutting of the mask. A reactive ion etch of the refractory metal in a CF.sub.4 O.sub.2 plasma containing an inert gas provides the self-limiting undercut at a pressure in the range of 175-250 mTorr when the power is less than 0.15 W/cm.sup.2. Preceeding the undercut, an anisotropic RIE in a CF.sub.4 plasma can be employed to clear unmasked areas of the refractory metal and an initial sputter cleaning in argon improves the quality of the initial etch.

Abstract: The provision of an intermediately doped transition region between respective n+ implanted source and drain regions in a GaAs FET and the lightly doped channel region under the gate permits device optimizaiton for low source and drain resistance in EFET's while employing the same n+ implant for source and drain optimization in DFET's while also maintaining the same n+ to gate contact spacing in both device types. Additionally, in high frequency operation of an asymmetrically implanted FET, the tapered doping profile offered by the transition region on the drain side of the gate provides high transconductance without sacrificing high output resistance. The transition region can be provided in a self-aligned implant employing dielectric sidewall spacers and the n+ implant can be self-aligned with an etch mask employed in gate definition.

Abstract: There is disclosed a high light level cutoff apparatus for use with night vision devices. The apparatus employs a digital method of timing implemented by a divider counter responsive to a crystal controlled input frequency which essentially controls a latch to produce an automatic shutoff of a night vision device during high light ambient conditions which conditions would undesirably reduce the effective life of such a night vision device. The circuitry disclosed utilizes a digital method of clocking and employs the latching relay as indicated which is operated by the digital counter. The circuitry provides a feed back from the latching relay which resets the night vision system so that it will re-operate if a transient accidentally serves to operate the goggles while the light level is in a high state.

Abstract: A digital-to-synchro converter is provided where a binary input code specifies a desired shaft angle and where an resolver type position transducer is employed with additional circuitry to generate a shaft position error signal indicative of the angular difference between the desired shaft angle and the actual shaft angle. The additional circuitry corrects for known and calculated errors in the shaft position detection process and equipment.

Abstract: A mixing apparatus and system is described for controlling the mixture of a de-icing fluid and water. Water, supplied by a centrifugal pump, is monitored by a flow meter which sends a flow rate signal to a controller. Glycol is supplied by another centrifugal pump to a calibrated multi-port digitally controlled flow valve. The temperature of the glycol and the pressure differential across the flow control valve are monitored by sensors, and the controller controls the flow of glycol from the flow control valve to maintain the preset glycol concentration.

Abstract: The signal path of a nonrecursive digital filter contains a series combination of like delay elements each providing a delay equal to the period of a clock signal or to a multiple thereof, each of the delay elements having a subtracter and a read-only memory associated therewith. The minuend inputs of each of the subtracters associated with the first half of delay elements is connected to the input of the associated delay element, and that of each of the substracters associated with the second half of delay elements to the output of the associated delay element, while the subtrahend inputs of all subtracters are connected to the center tap of the series combination of delay elements and to the first input of an adder. The output of each of the subtracters is coupled to the address input of the associated read-only memory, which has its output connected to one of the inputs of a multiple-input adder. The output of the latter is fed to the second input of the adder.

Abstract: A connector is described which can be easily installed in a hole of a barrier wall, which assures tight sealing when there is a substantial pressure difference on opposite sides of the wall, and which avoids set of the sealing material. The connector includes a frame with a radially inner portion and with a skirt extending around the inner portion and slightly bendable radially outward and inward. O-rings are mounted on the outside of the skirt, so when pressure causes the skirt to expand, the O-rings form a tight fit against the surface of the hole, while when pressure is relieved the seals are pressed with less force and avoid becoming set. A group of thin limiters extend between the skirt and the inner frame portion. The limiters allow the skirt to expand radially outwardly, but limit radially inward deflection of the skirt to assure that even when there is no pressure the O-rings push firmly against the hole surface.

Abstract: A connector is provided for connecting two rows of closely-spaced miniature conductive pads on a pair of circuit boards, which enables zero insertion force for a circuit board and allows connection to be made without thereafter moving the inserted circuit board. The apparatus includes an elongated bobbin having a pivot axis extending along its length and an electrically conductive wire extending in multiple helical turns about the bobbin. The wire is severed along each turn, and forms a pair of contacts along each turn that are spaced further from the pivot axis than adjacent portions of the bobbin and wire. The bobbin is pivotally mounted so it can be pivoted between a connect position wherein the contact portions of each wire turn contact pads on the two boards to connect them, and a disconnect position wherein the contact portions do not contact the pads.

Abstract: A data compander for digital video signals wherein the sampling frequency is locked to the chrominance-subcarrier frequency. The data compander includes the following cascaded subcircuits: a lock-mode-changing filter which changes the lock of the video signals with the chrominance subcarrier into signals whose clock frequency is locked to the line frequency; an (a/b)-decimation filter, where a, b are integers, and a is less than b; a first peaking filter; a utilization circuit for the line-locked signals; a (b/a)-interpolation filter; a lock-mode-reversing filter which changes the lock of the signals with the line frequency; and a second peaking filter.

Abstract: A method for fabricating graded refractive index (rugate, optical filters as well as complex rugate filters having prespecified refractive index verses thickness profiles is disclosed. A plurality of at least two different compatable thin film deposition source components of different refractive index, which are stoichiometrically combinable in variable proportion, such as silicon nitride and silicon oxide, or zinc sulfide and zinc selenide, are used to form a thin film material with a refractive index which varies as a function of the proportions of the components. Each source component is separately laser flash evaporated and codeposited on a substrate to form a coating while monitoring the physical and optical thicknesses of the coating, to allow adjustment of the respective laser flash evaporation rates of the source components.

Abstract: A digital divider with both integral and fractional division capabilities is provided by utilization of a counter and one decoder to trigger phase reversal and a second decoder to trigger short-cycling of the counter. The first decoder provides phase reversal to cause extra half pulses during the period established by the second decoder to thus create the fractional count needed for fractional division. A control input is included to select either whole number division or fractional division.

Abstract: A discrete electromagnetic device in which the transformer/inductor function and a capacitive function are integrated is achieved by utilizing both the magnetic permeability and the dielectric constant of one or more soft ferrite layers. The device is comprised of a plurality of soft ferrite planar layers spaced apart in a stacked array. Between each soft ferrite layer is a metallic layer which forms one of the plates of the capacitor. A first and second set of apertures are defined through each of the planar ferrite layers. The first and second set of apertures are aligned among the plurality of ferrite layers so that a conductive element is led through one set of apertures to form a loop or coil. A similar conductive element or coil is led through the second set of apertures to form a second loop. The two loops thus serve as the secondary and primary of a transformer or alternatively as two inductors with the ferrite material acting as the magnetically permeable core.

Abstract: An apparatus operates to identify the speech signal of an unknown speaker as one of a finite number of speakers. Each speaker is modeled and recognized with any example of their speech. The input to the system is analog speech and the output is a list of scores that measure how similar the input speaker is to each of the speakers whose models are stored in the system. The system includes front end processing means which is responsive to the speech signal to provide digitized samples of the speech signal at an output which are stored in a memory. The stored digitized samples are then retrieved and divided into frames. The frames are processed to provide a series of speech parameters indicative of the nature of the speech content in each of the frames.

Abstract: A vortex meter plug for retaining an electronic support tube on a sensor and meter body. The plug secures the sensor in place by means of a plug thread. A dowel pin on the meter body prevents rotation of the sensor from the working position, and one or more set screws are directed downward to bite into the body of the sensor to prevent mutual rotation of the plug and the sensor in order to prevent accidiental release of the sensor when the pipe is under pressure.

Abstract: A process for manufacturing gallium arsenide microwave circuits makes use of a nonphotosensitive acid resist as an adhesive for holding the "front side" of a gallium arsenide wafer onto a substrate while operations such as etching "via holes" into the wafer are being performed on the "back side" of the wafer. The process comprises front side processing, spinning the nonphotosensitive acid resist onto the frontside of the GaAs wafer, baking the protective acid resist coating onto the wafer, spinning the acid resist onto a substrate, joining the wafer to the substrate, thinning the wafer, and performing backside processing.

Abstract: A vortex flow meter for increasing the frequency of vortex shedding to improve the sensitivity of the meter in which the meter body includes a plurality, preferably two, bluff bodies positioned perpendicular to the fluid flow in the meter body. Each such bluff body has an associated sensor downstream of the flow. The spacing between the bluff bodies and between each of the outer bluff bodies and the wall of the meter body is optimized to cause the strongest vortex generation.

Abstract: A photo-detector in the form of an optical field effect transistor comprig a semi-insulating InP substrate (1), a p.sup.+InP gate region ( 2) an n.sup.- InGaAs channel region (3) and source and drain contacts (5,6). Light incident on the bottom face of the substrate is detected. The channel region is thicker and reduced in doping in comparison with a normal JFET in order to achieve efficient light absorption and low gate to source capacitance. The source and drain contacts are interdigitated to increase the area for optical absorption (FIG. 1). Alternatively, (FIG. 2), the channel region is a composite structure including a lowly doped layer (11) for directing photogenerated carriers to a more highly doped layer (12) (active channel layer) of reduced dimensions of reduced area and upon which strip-like source and drain contacts (9,10) are disposed. The optical FET structures proposed facilitate integration with other circuit elements.