Abstract: A vehicle includes a control system for controlling one or more operations of the vehicle. A touchpoint integrated in the vehicle is configured to receive PPG signals reflected from skin of an occupant, wherein the PPG signals are at a plurality of wavelengths. A processing circuit is configured to determine a signal quality of at least one of the PPG signals and generate one or more of: a visible feedback, an audible feedback or a tactile feedback in response the signal quality of the at least one PPG signal. The PPG signals to obtain health information of a user and generate a health message to the control system of the vehicle in response to the health information, wherein the control system controls one or more operations of the vehicle in response to the health message.

Abstract: For the shipping industry, these fuels provide solutions to long outstanding technical problems that heretofore hindered supply of low sulfur marine fuels in quantities needed to meet worldwide sulfur reduction goals. Marine shipping use of high sulfur hunker oils is reported as largest source of world-wide transportation SOx emissions. When ships on the open seas burn cheap tow grade heavy bunker oils high in sulfur, nitrogen and metals, the SOx, NOx, and metal oxides go to the environment. This invention converts essentially all of each barrel of crude feed to a single ultraclean fuel versus conventional refining where crude feed is cut into many pieces, and each piece is sent down a separate market path meeting, various different product specifications. When in port, ships can use these fuels to generate and sell electricity to land based electrical grids to offset fuel cost in an environment-friendly manner.

Abstract: The present invention provides a foundation connection device disposed within a concrete structure, securing the concrete structure to a foundation when a bolt engages the foundation connection device and is driven into the foundation. The device includes a tubular post defining a cavity. A base plate has upper and lower surfaces, an aperture through the surfaces, and the lower surface aligns with a bottom surface of the concrete structure. A stop plate defining a circular through-hole is within the tubular post and receives the bolt. The bolt has a bolt head and a bolt shaft, and when the bolt engages the foundation connection device and is driven into the foundation, the bolt head engages the stop plate and the bolt shaft extends through the circular through-hole of the stop plate within the cavity of the tubular post, and through the aperture of the base plate into the foundation.

Abstract: A method includes receiving a speech input from a user and obtaining context metadata associated with the speech input. The method also includes generating a raw speech recognition result corresponding to the speech input and selecting a list of one or more denormalizers to apply to the generated raw speech recognition result based on the context metadata associated with the speech input. The generated raw speech recognition result includes normalized text. The method also includes denormalizing the generated raw speech recognition result into denormalized text by applying the list of the one or more denormalizers in sequence to the generated raw speech recognition result.

Abstract: A power electronic interposer (10) for mounting a number of power transistor integrated circuit dice (14) can be made from a multi-layer ceramic process to provide an aluminum nitride body (11) having internal tungsten traces (30-35) to electrically connect die bond pads (17,18) to interposer contact pads (25,26) allowing connection to circuitry off of the interposer. The traces can include one or more groupings of parallely spaced apart conductive vias (30,31) that are connected in an electrically parallel manner to reduce electrical resistance and inductance in the circuitry. A network of cooling conduits and optional resistance temperature detector traces can be run through other parts of the body to provide controlled active cooling. The interposer can be formed separate ceramic bodies bonded together, to package the dice.

Abstract: A computer processing system for validating isogeny-based cryptography keys having an electronic computing device with an isogeny-based cryptosystem operably configured to validate public keying material including an elliptic curve by simultaneously computing an elliptic curve supersingularity check along with an elliptic curve public point check.

Abstract: In a transportation security technique, images are stored that are received from image capturing equipment deployed at respective screening nodes. The images are analyzed using a machine learning model, where presence of a particular object in an image indicates that a threat condition exists at the screening node. The analyzed images are transmitted to threat assessment components in accordance with predetermined criteria. An indication that the particular object is observed in the image is received from the threat assessment components. An indication that the particular object is observed in the image is transmitted to the screening node responsive to receiving the indication that the particular object is observed in the image. An indication of whether the particular object is present at the screening node is received. The machine learning model is trained based on the received indication of whether the particular object is observed in the image.

Abstract: A method is provided for encoding a digital video to improve perceptual quality. The method includes receiving a digital video at a video encoder, providing a perceptual quantizer function defined by PQ ? ( L ) = ( c 1 + c 2 ? L m 1 1 + c 3 ? L m 1 ) ? m 2 , wherein L is a luminance value, c1, c2, c3, and m1 are parameters with fixed values, and m2 is a parameter with a variable value, adapting the perceptual quantizer function by adjusting the value of the m2 parameter based on different luminance value ranges found within a coding level of the digital video, encoding the digital video into a bitstream using, in part, the perceptual quantizer function, transmitting the bitstream to a decoder, and transmitting the value of the m2 parameter to the decoder for each luminance value range in the coding level.

Abstract: Examples are disclosed that relate to an energy data platform. One example provides a method comprising receiving a first energy data set having a first data format, and a second energy data set having a second data format, and ingesting the first energy data set and the second energy data set by automatically converting one or more of the first energy data set and the second energy data set into a standard data format. The method further comprises receiving a request from a first application to provide the first energy data set in the first data format, and in response, providing the first energy data set in the first data format, and receiving a request from a second application to provide the first energy data set in the standard data format, and in response, providing the first energy data set in the standard data format.

Abstract: An in situ near infrared sensing unit includes a housing allowing the sensing unit to be inserted in a variety of media. A transparent window is formed in the sidewall of the housing. A sensing element is mounted inside the housing. The sensing element is configured to emit near infrared light provided from a light source external to the housing, and the sensing element is configured to collect near infrared light transmitted through the transparent window. A mirror is mounted in the housing at an angle with respect to the transparent window and opposite the sensing element. The angle allows the mirror to reflect the near infrared light, emitted by the sensing element, through the transparent window.

Abstract: A vehicle is operated along a segment of a stored travel path based on vehicle operating parameters for the segment. The stored travel path includes a risk level for the segment. The risk level for the segment is updated based on actuating a vehicle component to avoid an object along the segment. The vehicle operating parameters for the segment are updated based on the updated risk level. The vehicle is operated along the segment based on the updated vehicle operating parameters.

Abstract: A method for operating a motor vehicle includes acquiring current operating data in order to obtain archived operating data during an acquisition phase, evaluating the archived operational data in order to obtain labeled training data for an artificial intelligence during a simulation phase, training the artificial intelligence with the labeled training data during a training phase, and activating or deactivating an ECU or a control function (A, X) of the ECU of the motor vehicle by means of the artificial intelligence during a prediction phase.

Abstract: An aqueous dispersion of polymeric particles comprising a specific emulsion polymer and a hydroxyl-terminated polysiloxane, and an aqueous coating composition comprising the aqueous dispersion providing coatings made therefrom with improved water resistance, anti-corrosion, and water repellency properties.

Abstract: An archery assembly and method are disclosed herein. The archery assembly, in an embodiment, includes a coupler configured to be coupled to a riser of an archery bow. At least part of the coupler is configured to be positioned behind a rear surface of the riser. The archery assembly also includes a device configured to be coupled to the coupler. The coupler and the device are configured to cooperate so that the coupler is adjustably moveable relative to the coupler, and such movement occurs along a vertical axis.

Abstract: A battery outgassing filter system is provided. The system includes a battery cell, an external casing encapsulating the battery cell and including a casing vent, and an outgassing filter disposed upon the casing vent and including a filter element including a first filter element portion operable to contain a first size of particulate matter and a second filter element portion operable to contain a second size of particulate matter relatively smaller than the first size of particulate matter.

Abstract: Systems and methods to increase intake air flow to a gas turbine engine of a hydraulic fracturing unit when positioned in an enclosure may include providing an intake expansion assembly to enhance intake air flow to the gas turbine engine. The intake expansion assembly may include an intake expansion wall defining a plurality of intake ports positioned to supply intake air to the gas turbine engine. The intake expansion assembly also may include one or more actuators connected to a main housing of the enclosure and the intake expansion assembly. The one or more actuators may be positioned to cause the intake expansion wall to move relative to the main housing between a first position preventing air flow through the plurality of intake ports and a second position providing air flow through the plurality of intake ports to an interior of the enclosure.

Abstract: A clearspan structure including component systems, and methods of forming a clearspan structure including component systems, for mitigating hazards to personnel or equipment from explosions, fires, toxic material release, and other hazards in hazardous locations. The exemplary clearspan structure is also capable of withstanding environmental conditions such as snow loads and wind. The exemplary clearspan structure is, for example, a tent or fabric structure which includes a plurality of frame members forming a support system for the clearspan structure, and fabric roof portions and walls for enclosing the clearspan structure.

Abstract: At a first terminal of a structure capable of hosting Majorana Zero Modes, a first set of data points measuring conductance between the first terminal and a middle terminal of the structure is obtained for different values of bias voltage at the first terminal and at least one other parameter. At a second terminal of the structure, a second set of data points measuring conductance between the second terminal and the middle terminal is obtained for different values of bias voltage at the second terminal and of the at least one other parameter. A measure of mutual information is obtained between the first and second data sets. It is determined whether a signature consistent with a pair of Majorana Zero Modes is present in the structure based on the measure of mutual information. The method may be carried out by a quantum computer.

Abstract: A liquid aerosol formulation for an electronic smoking article includes an aerosol former, water, nicotine, and an acid including tartaric acid. The acid is included in an amount sufficient to provide the liquid aerosol formulation with a pH ranging from about 4 to about 8.

Abstract: The disclosed systems and methods can produce an informed consensus among multiple different opinions or preferences that can be presented in social media posts and online polls. Such an informed consensus can identify an opinion, assertion, and/or decision from among a plurality of different opinions, and can do so in a way that is more accurate, reliable, and representative of group preferences. The method can include receiving poll results having a first group and a second group, receiving comments to the poll, and identifying, based on reactions to the comments and the poll results, a comment associated with users of the second group as a critical comment, and bringing this comment to attention of users in the first group. The method can also include determining, based on the responses of users who saw or did not see the critical comment, the deliberative consensus or informed consensus of the poll.