Abstract: This invention relates to the following:(1) An amino-containing composition characterized by polymercapto groups,(2) A polyamino-containing composition characterized by mercapto or polymercapto groups,(3) A composition characterized by the presence ofA. a mercapto or polymercapto groups, andB. a nitrogen-containing group characterized by at least one of the following:1. an amido or a polyamido group,2. a cyclic amidine or a polycyclic amidine group,3. an epihalohydrin-derived amino-containing group.This invention also relates to the use of the above compositions as corrosion inhibitors.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 25, 1985
Date of Patent:
June 27, 1989
Assignee:
Petrolite Corporation
Inventors:
Neil E. S. Thompson, Derek Redmore, Bernardus A. Oude Alink, Benjamin T. Outlaw
Abstract: A pressure release device for sealably mounting on a vessel adapted to contain a fluid under pressure not to exceed a predetermined maximum pressurization limit.
Abstract: Oil well production fluid composed of oil and water and containing in excess of 100 ppm water soluble petroleum carboxylates in anionic form dissolved in the water is treated by acidifying the fluid to a pH of 6.0 or lower with a strong acid and then is intimately mixed. The oil and water are separated one from the other. The content of the water soluble organics in the water is thereby substantially transferred to the oil phase. In a second aspect of the invention, water used to extract corrosion compounds to render the oil suitable for fueling gas turbine power plants is acidified to a pH of 6.0 or lower and is thereafter intimately mixed with fuel oil.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 14, 1988
Date of Patent:
April 4, 1989
Assignee:
Petrolite Corporation
Inventors:
Thomas J. Bellos, Roy W. Greenlee, Frederick T. Welge
Abstract: The invention provides a surfactant mixture, comprising a zwitterionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant and a cationic surfactant, which forms a foamable liquid composition upon addition to aqueous media including fresh water, brines, acids and water/alcohol mixtures. The foams prepared from the foamable liquid composition have utility as fracturing fluids and well cleaning fluids.
Abstract: A method for viscosifying a liquid hydrocarbon-based fracturing fluid is disclosed. The method comprises mixing together a liquid hydrocarbon, an acid, a phosphate composition and an aluminate activator. The phosphate composition comprises an organic phosphate ester selected from the group consisting of orthophosphate esters of the formulae ##STR1## wherein R is an alkyl group containing one to about eight carbon atoms and R' is selected fromt the group consisting of alkyl groups containing about six to about eighteen carbon atoms, alkenyl groups containing about six to about eighteen carbon atoms and mixtures thereof. Hydrocarbon-based fracturing fluids prepared by such method, and methods of use of such fluids are also disclosed.
Abstract: There is disclosed an extrusion processing aid composition for the extrusion of polyolefins, particularly linear low density polyethylene and high density polyethylene films of sheets; polyolefin compositions containing said processing aid and a process of extruding polyolefins using said processing aid. The processing aid is a composition comprising (a) an amide of a saturated or unsaturated carboxylic acid or a saturated or unsaturated alkylene bis-amide of a saturated or unsaturated dicarboxylic acid; (b) an aliphatic hydrocarbon polymer mixture having a molecular weight of from about 400 to about 50,000; and (c) an oxygen-containing high density, low molecular weight ethylene polymer.
Abstract: Water-soluble copolymers which are essentially free of cross-linking are useful as shale stabilizers. These copolymers are random copolymers of a vinyl carboxamide monomer and a hydroxy-containing vinyl carboxylic ester. These shale stabilizers are added to a drilling fluid which is then circulated through a well bore whereby the shale stabilizers come in contact with the shale formation and inhibit hydration of shale to prevent sloughing thereof.
Abstract: This invention relates to novel highly branched amines and to a process of preparing same which comprises:(1) the preparation of a vinylimine from branched aldehydes and ammonia;(2) the dimerization and intermolecular condensation of such vinylimines to cyclic diamines; and(3) hydrolysis of such cyclic diamines to other diamines.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 5, 1985
Date of Patent:
July 12, 1988
Assignee:
Petrolite Corporation
Inventors:
Benjamin T. Outlaw, Bernardus A. Oude Alink
Abstract: The uses of .alpha.-aminoalkyl sulfur compositions and to the preparation thereof, particularly as corrosion inhibitors. These compositions contain a moiety of the general formula ##STR1## in a linear or cyclic configuration.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 18, 1984
Date of Patent:
June 14, 1988
Assignee:
Petrolite Corporation
Inventors:
Neil E. S. Thompson, Derek Redmore, Bernardus A. O. Alink
Abstract: Corrosion inhibitors for ferrous metals are provided which afford protection from general corrosion and cracking-type corrosion, which inhibitors are reaction products of acylated polyamines and phosphate esters.
Abstract: This invention relates to compositions of the formula ##STR1## where R is a hydrocarbon, A is alkylene, and Z is S, SO, SO.sub.2, and salts thereof. This invention also relates to uses thereof, for example as microbiocidal agents, corrosion inhibitors, etc.
Abstract: There is disclosed an extrusion processing aid composition for the extrusion of polyolefins, particularly linear low density polyethylene and high density polyethylene films or sheets; polyolefin compositions containing said processing aid and a process of extruding polyolefins using said processing aid. The processing aid is a composition comprising (a) an amide of a saturated or unsaturated carboxylic acid or a saturated or unsaturated alkylene bis-amide of a saturated or unsaturated dicarboxylic acid; (b) an aliphatic hydrocarbon polymer mixture having a molecular weight of from about 400 to about 50,000; and (c) an oxygen-containing high density, low molecular weight ethylene polymer.
Abstract: This invention relates to N,N-diallyl-3-hydroxy azetidinium salts, homo- and co-polymers thereof; and the preparation thereof.This invention also relates to the use of the above polymers as demulsifiers.
Abstract: A process for inhibiting the corrosion of ferrous metals in aqueous acidic or briny media comprising the step of adding a composition of the formula ##STR1## where R.sub.1 is a hydrocarbon group, O is a pyridine or substituted pyridine, and X is an anion.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 29, 1982
Date of Patent:
August 4, 1987
Assignee:
Petrolite Corporation
Inventors:
Neil E. S. Thompson, Derek Redmore, Bernardus A. Oude Alink, Benjamin T. Outlaw