Abstract: A timepiece hand and method for manufacturing same, including: obtaining a single-piece part, the part extending along a longitudinal axis; rotating the single-piece part; emitting a first modulation of the laser light; exposing a first portion of the single-piece part to the first modulation of the laser light to form a first volume with a circular cross-section with a length L1 and with a mean diameter D1, the ratio L 1 D 1 being less than or equal to 20 or 10; emitting a second modulation of the laser light; and exposing a second portion of the single-piece part to the second modulation of the laser light, to form a second volume with a circular cross-section with a length L2 and with a mean diameter D2, the ratio L 2 D 2 being less than or equal to 10.

Abstract: A fish of a tilapia genus comprising a loss-of-function mutation in a slc45a2 gene, wherein the mutation is in a homozygous form, and wherein the loss-of-function mutation results in an albino-red phenotype of the fish is disclosed. Methods of generating the fish are also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for enriching niobium and titanium in a mineral containing iron, niobium, and titanium, includes: reacting raw materials comprising 1 part by weight of a mineral containing iron, niobium, and titanium, 0.1-0.8 part by weight of a nickel-containing substance and 0.2-1 part by weight of carbon at 800-1500° C. to obtain a nickel-iron alloy and a niobium-titanium rich slag, where an amount of the mineral containing iron, niobium, and titanium is counted in terms of iron element, and an amount of the nickel-containing substance is counted in terms of nickel element. The nickel-containing substance is one or more selected from the group consisting of oxides of nickel and nickel minerals.

Abstract: Disclosed in a PAM-4 receiver using pattern-based clock and data recovery circuitry, which includes an analog front end that receives an external signal and recovers channel loss to output a refined PAM-4 signal, a comparison unit that receives the PAM-4 signal and compares the PAM-4 signal with a reference voltage to generate a recovery signal, and a recovery unit that receives the recovery signal and recovers data and a clock. The analog front end includes an equalizer that matches amplitudes of all frequency components of the external signal and an amplifier that amplifies an output signal of the equalizer.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to an method for the nanoscale creation of functional defects in 2D materials with the ability to control their dimensions and compositions.

Abstract: An artificial indoor photovoltaic cell and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The artificial indoor photovoltaic cell includes: a transparent electrode; an electron transport layer formed on the transparent electrode layer; a photoactive layer formed on the electron transport layer and including a donor layer and an acceptor layer that generate an exciton by indoor light and separate the exciton into positive and negative charges; and a charge transport layer formed on the photoactive layer and made of a material homogenous with the donor layer.

Abstract: A turbine row for an axial or mixed-flow fluid machine may include an airfoil, having a leading edge, a trailing edge, a pressure surface and a suction surface. The turbine row may further include two endwalls, extending from upstream of the airfoil leading edge to downstream of the airfoil trailing edge. The endwalls may define an inlet upstream of the leading edge of the airfoil and an outlet downstream of the airfoil. The endwalls have a contoured geometry which provides an increase in channel height from the inlet to the outlet and guarantees a throat area larger than the area of the inlet.

Abstract: A wire rod for a 5000 MPa-grade diamond wire and a production method are provided. The wire rod includes the following chemical components: 1.01% to 1.1% of carbon, 0.15% to 0.4% of silicon, 0.3% to 0.6% of manganese, 0.01% to 0.4% of chromium, 0.0005% to 0.002% of boron and/or 0.01% to 0.09% of vanadium; and the balance of iron and impurities. The production method includes vacuum melting, electroslag remelting and/or vacuum consumable melting, grinding after cogging/forging, high-speed wire rolling and cooling, and cogging at 1030° C. to 1060° C. The wire rod, with structural uniformity and tensile strength of more than or equal to 1320 MPa, can be configured to prepare 5000 MPa-grade steel wires with a diameter of 40 ?m to 46 ?m.

Abstract: Embodiments herein relate to interactive medical visualization systems for visualizing stimulation lead placements and related methods. In an embodiment, a medical visualization system can be included having a video processing circuit, a central processing circuit in communication with the video processing circuit, and a user interface. The user interface can be generated by the video processing circuit and can include a three-dimensional model. The three-dimensional model can include at least a portion of a subject's anatomy and a graphic representation including at least one cancer therapy stimulation lead, and a visual thermal heating zone associated with the graphic representation of the at least one cancer therapy stimulation lead and/or a visual electrical field strength zone associated with the graphic representation of the at least one cancer therapy stimulation lead. Other embodiments are also included herein.

Abstract: A method of producing hydrogen may include: providing a catalyst-carbon gel; and flowing a hydrocarbon through a catalyst, wherein catalyst is a metal or mixture of metals that is non-wetting to solid carbon at 1 bar absolute and 10° C. above a melting point of the metal or mixture of metals.

Abstract: A device for learning a fog-invariant feature includes a fog-pass filter, which is trained such that fog factors of the same fog domain approach each other and fog factors of different fog domains are apart from each other so as to determine a fog state of an input image as a fog factor, and a segmentation network, which is trained such that a fog style gap between the different fog domains decreases, in which training of the fog-pass filter and training of the segmentation network are alternatively performed by using three fog domain datasets.

Abstract: Disclosed are a non-IP data delivery (NIDD) authorization update method and connection release method for the non-IP data delivery and device for performing the method. The NIDD authorization update method is initiated by a UDM device, and the connection release method between a SMF device and a NEF device is initiated by the SMF device or the NEF device.

Abstract: This document describes methods and devices for securing epicardial devices. For example, this document describes methods and devices for securing epicardial devices by passing a sheath into a pericardial space of a patient through a first percutaneous access site, passing a guidewire through the sheath into the pericardial space of the patient, passing the guidewire through a transverse sinus of the patient, passing a snare device into the pericardial space through a second percutaneous access site, and capturing a free end portion of the guidewire using the snare device.

Abstract: A quantum computing system, method and computer readable storage medium involve tuning a whispering-gallery mode optical resonator to support a resonance frequency associated with a transition frequency of an atom. Operation of a laser is controlled to cause the atom to be trapped adjacent the optical resonator and within the evanescent field portion. Based on an atom presence signal from an optical atom presence detector, an indication is provided that the atom is trapped adjacent the optical resonator. A frequency of a cooling laser is controlled to cool the atom, and the optical resonator is configured to define a closed loop-like mode including an evanescent field portion. The trapping laser is configured to cause the atom to be trapped adjacent the whispering-gallery mode resonator, and the cooling laser is configured to manipulate a state of the atom to thereby cool the atom.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an apparatus and a method for predicting future trajectories of various types of objects using an artificial neural network trained by a method for training an artificial neural network to predict future trajectories of various types of moving objects for autonomous driving. The apparatus for predicting future trajectories includes a shared information generation module configured to: collect location information of one or more objects around an autonomous vehicle for a predetermined time, generate past movement trajectories for the one or more objects based on the location information, and generate a driving environment feature map for the autonomous vehicle based on road information around the autonomous vehicle and the past movement trajectories; and a future trajectory prediction module configured to generate future trajectories for the one or more objects based on the past movement trajectories and the driving environment feature map.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure described herein relate to a computing in memory electronic device that supports current based analog operations and time based analog-to-digital conversion.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a manufacturing method of a negative active material for a battery, a negative active material manufactured therefrom, and a lithium secondary battery including the negative electrode, including: the steps of coating a base material for a negative active material with a coating material; and heating the obtained coating product; wherein, the coating material is graphitizable carbon, the softening point is 50° C. or less, and the coating material is included so that the residual carbon amount is 1 to 5 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base material for the negative active material.

Abstract: The present invention relates to nicotinamide (niacinamide) or suitable precursors or metabolites thereof and compositions thereof for use for reducing the time to resolution of one or more symptoms in patients with COVID-19 or in patients with other viral infections.

Abstract: Methods for optimization of surgical placement of an implantable electrode for spinal cord epidural stimulation of a subject include creating a computational model of the subject spinal cord based on medical imagery, determining the position of the lumbosacral enlargement, and determining an optimal placement to maximize volumetric coverage of the lumbosacral enlargement by the implantable electrode.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to develop a method of producing pure and long bagworm silk threads having no contaminants, such as pieces of leaves and twigs, and a device for implementing the production method. Provided is a method of producing a long bagworm silk thread, the method having a spinning process of making a bagworm having its nest hang its legs on a rail and continuously spin a silk thread along the rail, wherein the rail has a width smaller than the maximum width between the left and right legs when the bagworm used spreads out its legs and wherein the rail is such that the bagworm can hang its legs on the rail, and a collection process of collecting a long silk thread from the rail after the spinning process.