Abstract: The invention concerns an exchangeable component (3) of a textile machine with a surface coating (18a) or a treated surface, wherein invented color elements are embedded, so that the color elements, that is to say, the surrounding area of the coating (18a) or the treatment, upon radiation by with light of a first wave length or of a spectral range of wave lengths (102), emit light of a second predetermined wave length (103) or a second predetermined spectral range of wave lengths. Furthermore, a detection apparatus (142, 143) is provided with a source of illumination for the radiation of such a component (3) and for the detection of the emitted light (103).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cleaning device of a rotor spinning unit with at least one cleaning head and an extensible device to extend and retract the cleaning head. The cleaning head is replaceable and connected to the extensible device.

Abstract: To improve the known step bearings for the support of open-end spinning rotors, it is proposed to design the bearing body with a machine-side support and a rest for the spinning rotor. According to the invention, a flat bearing surface constituting one end of the bearing body is provided as the rest for the spinning rotor. The flat bearing surface is preferably designed as a bearing plate of an aerostatic step bearing capable of being subjected to compressed air.

Abstract: A method for the evaluation of signals of a sensor (3, 4), in particular of a microwave sensor, is proposed for the detection of the thickness, mass, density and/or moisture of at least one fiber sliver (2) moving relative to the sensor (3, 4) on drafting equipment (1), whereby a high-frequency unit (13) assigned to the sensor (3, 4) produces a number of first digital signals in digital form on the current state of the (at least one) fiber sliver (2). The method according to the invention is characterized in that a second digital signal, representing the current sliver thickness or the sliver mass of the (at least one) fiber sliver (2) and which is then used to control the drafting equipment (1) and/or to judge the fiber sliver quality, is formed according to an algorithm from the first digital signals made available. In addition a suitable device for the evaluation of the signals of a sensor (3, 4) is proposed.

Abstract: The invention concerns an open-end spinning apparatus with a spin-rotor, the shaft of which is supported by an aerostatic, radial bearing with an air gap between the bearing assembly and the shaft. The construction material for the bearing surface of the spin-rotor and/or the bearing surface of the radial bearing is polyimide or aramid.

Abstract: The invention concerns an apparatus for the optimization of the regulation adjustment of a machine in a spinning works, in particular a regulated draw frame (1), a carding machine, or a combing machine, to which one or more fiber bands (2) are continually fed. The said apparatus has at least one sensor (3) which is positioned ahead of the feed end of the draw frame for the purpose of capturing the values of band thicknesses of one or more of the entering fiber bands (2) and has at least one sensor (30) located at the delivery end of the draw frame for the purpose of capturing the values of the band thickness of the produced fiber band (2′) in a first draw frame machine as well as the same function in at least a second, defined draw frame machine, whereby the second draw frame machine does not represent the normal operation of the draw frame machine.

Abstract: Proposed is a support disk bearing for an open-end spinning rotor. The support disk possesses a body, which, on its circumferential surface, is designed to receive a cover layer. The cover layer is comprised of rubber, in particular nitrile rubber (NBR). In an advantageously favorable formulation, the cover layer contains an additive for the reduction of its electrical resistance.

Abstract: The invention concerns a textile machine (10) with a multiplicity of workstations (41a-d), one electronic device (42) per workstation, a central machine control (20, 22), a machine bus (25) for communication between the machine control and each or possibly a group (30a-d) of electronic device(s) and a sensor apparatus (43) for each workstation.

Abstract: For the design of an opening cylinder (1) for an open-end spinning device where the opening cylinder (1) has a face (11), it is proposed that the base body (12) of the opening cylinder (1) be located on the end of a shaft (2) away from the bearing (21), whereby an axial distance (9) exists between the base body (12) and the bearing (21). To bare the (22) for maintenance purposes, the clothing holder (3) is designed so as to be removable in axial direction across the bearing (21), whereby the face (11) towards the bearing (21) is formed on the clothing holder (3).

Abstract: During the pneumatic holding of a yarn spun from fibers, the intensity of the air stream holding the yarn is changed to adapt to the prevailing working conditions. Such a change in intensity of this air stream can take place here in adaptation to different work phases and/or to the character of the held yarn. In order to reduce the intensity of the air stream, a secondary air stream may be fed to it at a point which is not reached by the yarn held by the air stream, or the cross-section of a pneumatic device conveying the air stream is changed. The pneumatic device is associated with an air control device which influences the intensity of the air stream and is connected to a control device which can be adjusted or programmed to take various working conditions into account. By means of the air control device an opening can be controlled through which the line can be connected to the atmosphere surrounding it.

Abstract: In open-end spinning and in coordination with predetermined operating phases, a yarn suction pipe by means of which a yarn extending from a bobbin is to be received temporarily is brought successively into different operating planes. The yarn suction pipe is imparted a defined operational movement as a function of the operating planes occupied and in coordination with the current operating phase. The operating positions of the yarn suction pipe that can be moved into at least two operating planes are defined in such a manner that when the yarn suction pipe is in its operating position in a first operating plane, a yarn extending from the bobbin pressing on a winding roller to the yarn suction pipe crosses the traversing range of the yarn traversing guide. However, the yarn is outside the traversing range of this yarn traversing guide when the yarn suction pipe assumes its operating position in an additional operating plane.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a procedure for the reworking of a open-end spinning apparatus for a spin rotor, which is carried in the V-notch between support disks and is supported by a ball axial thrust bearing. Where the reworking is concerned, the bearing block of the open-end spinning apparatus is dismounted, the ball axial thrust bearing is removed from the bearing block and in accord with the invention, is replaced by an aerostatic bearing in the bearing block.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cleaning device (1) of a rotor spinning unit with a cleaning head (63) and an extensible device (12, 31) to extend and retract at least the cleaning head (63). According to the invention, the cleaning head (63) is replaceable and connected to the extensible device (12, 31).

Abstract: A process for the level adjustment of the can plate of a sliver can is proposed which is in a filling position at the output of a textile machine to be filled with fiber sliver F. The can plate is moved before the start of the filling process by a first moving device from a lower can plate position into a higher can plate position and is moved into the lower can plate position during the filling of the sliver can. The process according to the invention is characterized in that the can plate is moved before the start or during the starting phase of the filling process by a second moving device from the higher can plate position into an upper filling position after the sliver can enters a position to accept sliver from the textile machine. Furthermore, a suitable apparatus to perform the process is presented.

Abstract: A procedure is provided for controlling individual components of a work station in a textile machine. The textile machine includes a plurality of the work stations with each work station having individual control devices. Components of the work stations are connected to a bus system, and the bus system is connected to a central control apparatus. A default value identifying address is set for the components. The central control apparatus recognizes that the components have been installed at the work stations and a recognition phase is initialized wherein the components are interrogated by the central control apparatus. The default address is converted to a component specific address for each of the components and the same type of components have different specific addresses. Operation of the components is controlled through the central control apparatus that communicates with selected components through their respective control device in accordance with their respective component specific address.

Abstract: The proposal is made, that for the improvement of the coating of disintegrator rolls, an accessory wire in the area of a tooth base is to be coated with a reduced quantity of hard material granulate in regard to the coating on the tooth. With the proposed coating, the advantage is gained, that a precoated accessory wire, without damaging the coating, can subsequently be wound on an accessory wire carrier.

Abstract: The invention concerns an arrangement of service positions (A1, A3, B2, B4) for maintenance apparatuses (14a-14d), which can travel on a guide rail (15, 16) along a multiplicity of similar workstations (13) on a first side of a textile machine (10), wherein a maintenance apparatus (14a, 14d) in a first service position (B2, B4) at the elevation of a machine framing (12) of the textile machine can be pivoted away from, or transversely withdrawn from the guide rail (15, 16). In accord with the invention, per side of the textile machine (10) at least two maintenance apparatuses (14a-14c) are exclusively assigned thereto, whereby the guide rail (15, 16) on the first side at least at one end of the textile machine (10) is elongated beyond the said textile machine and a second service position (A1, A3) is placed on the elongated guide rail (15-16).

Abstract: A spinning rotor of an open-end spinning device is slowed down for piecing to a low rotational piecing speed and is then accelerated to the operating speed. For this purpose, the spinning rotor or an element in driving connection with it is presented a drive transmission device from a service unit by means of which the spinning rotor can be switched from normal production speed to a reduced piecing speed and back. In this process, the drive transmission device can be driven either by a driving apparatus installed on the service unit or by a drive belt extending within spinning machine. The driving apparatus mounted on the service unit is connected to a control device for the control of the evolution of the rotational speed of the spinning rotor. The spinning rotor is driven according to a rotational speed course controlled by means of a program applied by the control device during the time when its rotational speed deviates from its operating speed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the maintenance of a plurality of processing stations (13) of a textile machine (10), whereby at least one first maintenance unit (14a-d) can travel alongside the processing stations (13) in order to service and/or control the processing stations (13). According to the invention the maintenance unit (14a-d) is moved into an optimized readiness position when none of the processing stations (13) needs to be serviced and/or controlled by the maintenance unit. Alternatively, the direction of travel in which the maintenance unit (14a-d) is to travel to the next processing station (13) in need of service is determined, whereby the direction of travel depends on the totality of processing stations in need of maintenance. In addition it is ensured that the maintenance unit (14a-d) is able to perform an already previously performed maintenance task on a processing station (13) when routine maintenance is imminently expected.

Abstract: The invention relates to a textile machine with at least one first service unit (14a, 14b) capable of traveling along a guide rail alongside a plurality of processing stations of the textile machine, and with a control system (20a, 20b; 22) for the control of the travel movement of the service unit (14a, 14b). According to the invention the control system (20a, 20b; 22) can make data on travel path delimitations (18), predetermined return points and/or obstacles (14a-d) available, and the control system (20a, 20b; 22) controls the travel movement in function of the data of the travel path delimitations (18), the predetermined return points and/or the obstacles (14a-d).