Abstract: A multi-channel laser source, including: a bus waveguide coupled, at an output end of the bus waveguide, to an output of the multi-channel laser source; a first semiconductor optical amplifier; a first back mirror; a first wavelength-dependent coupler, having a first resonant wavelength, on the bus waveguide; a second semiconductor optical amplifier; a second back mirror; and a second wavelength-dependent coupler, on the bus waveguide, having a second resonant wavelength, different from the first resonant wavelength. In some embodiments the first semiconductor optical amplifier is coupled to the bus waveguide by the first wavelength-dependent coupler, which is nearer to the output end of the bus waveguide than the second wavelength-dependent coupler, the second semiconductor optical amplifier is coupled to the bus waveguide by the second wavelength-dependent coupler, and the first wavelength-dependent coupler is configured to transmit light, at the second resonant wavelength, along the bus waveguide.

Abstract: A silicon based electro-optically active device and method of producing the same, the device comprising: a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguide; an electro-optically active stack within a cavity of the SOI waveguide; and a channel between the electro-optically active stack and the SOI waveguide; wherein the channel is filled with a filling material with a refractive index greater than that of a material forming a sidewall of the cavity to form a bridge-waveguide in the channel between the SOI waveguide and the electro-optically active stack.

Abstract: A polarization rotator and a polarization stabilizer. The polarization rotator includes a rib waveguide. The rib waveguide including: a slab portion; and a ridge portion, which is disposed along a surface of the slab portion. The slab portion has a first slab region whose width, as measured in a direction perpendicular to a guiding direction of the waveguide, increases from a first slab width to a second slab width along a first length, and the ridge portion has a first ridge region whose width, as measured in the same direction as the slab widths, decreases from a first ridge width to a second ridge width along the same first length; such that the rotator is configured to rotate the polarization of light during its transmission through the rib waveguide.

Abstract: An electroabsorption modulator. The modulator comprising an SOI waveguide; an active region, the active region comprising a multiple quantum well (MQW) region; and a coupler for coupling the SOI waveguide to the active region. The coupler comprising: a transit waveguide coupling region; a buffer waveguide coupling region; and a taper region; wherein, the transit waveguide coupling region couples light between the SOI waveguide and the buffer waveguide coupling region; and the buffer waveguide coupling region couples light between the transit waveguide region and the active region via the taper region.

Abstract: A system and method for classifying packets according to packet header field values. Each of a set of subkey tables is searched for a respective packet header field value; each such search results in a value for a subkey. The subkeys are combined to form a decision key. A decision table is then searched for the decision key. The search of the decision table results in an action code and a reason code, one or both of which may be used to determine how to further process the packet.

Abstract: An optoelectronic module. In some embodiments, the module includes: a housing, a substantially planar subcarrier, a photonic integrated circuit, and an analog electronic integrated circuit. The subcarrier has a thermal conductivity greater than 10 W/m/K. The photonic integrated circuit and the analog electronic integrated circuit are secured to a first side of the subcarrier, and the subcarrier is secured to a first wall of the housing. A second side of the subcarrier, opposite the first side of the subcarrier, is parallel to, secured to, and in thermal contact with, an interior side of the first wall of the housing.

Abstract: A light ranging and detection system achieving reconfigurable very wide field of view, high sampling of spatial points per second with high optical power handling by using architecture to efficiently combine different wavelengths, time and frequency coding, and spatial selectivity. The transmitter is capable of generating multiple narrow beams, encoding different beams and transmitting in different spatial directions. The receiver can differentiate and extract range and reflectivity information of reflected beams. Three dimensional imaging of the environment is achieved by scanning the field of view of the transmitter. Control and signal processing electronic circuitries fabricated in a chip are packaged together with a chip containing the photonic components of the ranging system. The light ranging and detection system generates a THz beam in addition to an optical beam, and both beams combined allow reconfigurable spectroscopy.

Abstract: A system and method for selecting a resource from among a plurality of resources. A total range of numbers is divided into a plurality of sub-ranges, each associated with a respective one of the resources. An indexing number, e.g., a random number, is generated and, when it falls within the total range of numbers, the resource associated with the sub-range into which the indexing number falls is selected. When the indexing number falls outside of the total range, a resource associated with the difference between the indexing number and the greatest number in the total range is selected.

Abstract: A reconfigurable spectroscopy system comprises tunable lasers and wavelength lockers to lock to accurate reference wavelengths. Band combiners with differently optimized wavelength ranges multiplex the optical signal over the time domain, to emit a plurality of reference wavelengths for spectroscopy applications. The power requirements are greatly reduced by multiplexing over the time domain in time slots which do not affect sampling and receiving of the spectroscopy data.

Abstract: A Mach-Zehnder waveguide modulator. In some embodiments, the Mach-Zehnder waveguide modulator includes a first arm including a first optical waveguide, and a second arm including a second optical waveguide. The first optical waveguide includes a junction, and the Mach-Zehnder waveguide modulator further includes a plurality of electrodes for providing a bias across the junction to enable control of the phase of light travelling through the junction.

Abstract: A mirror and method of fabricating the mirror, the method comprising: providing a silicon-on-insulator substrate, the substrate comprising: a silicon support layer; a buried oxide (BOX) layer on top of the silicon support layer; and a silicon device layer on top of the BOX layer; creating a via in the silicon device layer, the via extending to the BOX layer; etching away a portion of the BOX layer starting at the via and extending laterally away from the via in a first direction to create a channel between the silicon device layer and silicon support layer; applying an anisotropic etch via the channel to regions of the silicon device layer and silicon support layer adjacent to the channel; the anisotropic etch following an orientation plane of the silicon device layer and silicon support layer to create a cavity underneath an overhanging portion of the silicon device layer; the overhanging portion defining a planar underside surface for vertically coupling light into and out of the silicon device layer; and a

Abstract: An optical mode converter and method of fabricating the same from wafer including a double silicon-on-insulator layer structure. The method comprising: providing a first mask over a portion of a device layer of the DSOI layer structure; etching an unmasked portion of the device layer down to at least an upper buried oxide layer, to provide a cavity; etching a first isolation trench and a second isolation trench into a mode converter layer, the mode converter layer being: on an opposite side of the upper buried oxide layer to the device layer and between the upper buried oxide layer and a lower buried oxide layer, the lower buried oxide layer being above a substrate; wherein the first isolation trench and the second isolation trench define a tapered waveguide; filling the first isolation trench and the second isolation trench with an insulating material, so as to optically isolate the tapered waveguide from the remaining mode converter layer; and regrowing the etched region of the device layer.

Abstract: A chemical sensor, including a porous optical waveguide. The loss or index of refraction, or both, of the porous waveguide is affected by the presence of one or more chemicals of interest.

Abstract: A discrete wavelength tunable laser having an optical cavity which comprises: a reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA); a demultiplexer (Demux) having a single input and a plurality of outputs, the Demux configured to receive the output of the SOA and to produce a plurality of fixed spectral passbands within the gain bandwidth of the SOA; one or more tunable distributed Bragg reflector(s) (DBR(s)) arranged to receive the outputs of the Demux, each tunable DBR configured to select a reflective spectral band within the gain bandwidth of the SOA upon application of a bias current; wherein the SOA forms the back end mirror of the optical cavity; the one or more tunable DBRs form the front end mirror of the optical cavity; and wherein the lasing channel of the discrete wavelength tunable laser is chosen by the overlap of the selected reflective spectral band of one of the one or more tunable DBRs with a fixed spectral passband of the Demux.

Abstract: An arrayed waveguide grating. The arrayed waveguide grating includes two star couplers and an array of waveguides connecting the star couplers. The T-shaped geometry of the array of waveguides makes possible an AWG with an arbitrarily large free spectral range in a compact form factor.

Abstract: An L-dimensional optoelectronic switch for transferring an optical signal from an input device to an output device, the optoelectronic switch includes: a plurality of leaf switches, each having a radix R, and arranged in an L-dimensional array, in which each dimension i has a respective size Ri (i=1, 2, . . . , L), each leaf switch having an associated L-tuple of co-ordinates (x1, . . .

Abstract: A modulator drive circuit, including: a first transistor having: a first output terminal connected to a first reference voltage, a second output terminal connected to a first output terminal of the modulator drive circuit, and a control terminal; and a second transistor having: a first output terminal connected to a second reference voltage different from the first reference voltage, a second output terminal connected to the first output terminal of the modulator drive circuit, and a control terminal.

Abstract: A laser source. In some embodiments, a multiple-output laser source includes a plurality of lasers, and a coupler having a plurality of inputs and a plurality of outputs. Each of the inputs of the coupler is connected to an output of a respective laser, and each of the outputs of the coupler is connected to an output of the multiple-output laser source. In some embodiments the laser source is connected to other equipment with a single composite connector for making an optical connection and a plurality of electrical connections.

Abstract: An optoelectronic device and method of making the same. The device comprising: a substrate; a regrown cladding layer, on top of the substrate; and an optically active region, above the regrown cladding layer; wherein the regrown cladding layer has a refractive index which is less than a refractive index of the optically active region, such that an optical mode of the optoelectronic device is confined to the optically active region.

Abstract: A system and method for displaying ranged measurements of objects within an image display is disclosed. Embodiments may use a range finding device to measure distances of objects from a user. Aspects of the subject technology may compensate for tilt of the object and/or of the device capturing the image.