Abstract: Disclosed is a fusing release agent comprising the reaction product of a primary- or secondary-amino-functionalized polyorganosiloxane oil and a low molecular weight, non-sterically-hindered aldehyde or ketone

Abstract: Apparatus and methods in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the invention convert RGB video to at least one video output of Lab video, YCbCr video, with or without gamma correction, and Srgb video, with or without gamma correction. This conversion increases the flexibility of image information communication by enabling RGB video to be provided to a device that can only handle one of Lab, Srgb and/or YCbCr video.

Abstract: A system is presented for transmitting document references or tokens to users of integrated wireless and wire-based communication services. The system includes workstations, files servers, printers and other devices coupled to a wire-based network. Mobile computing devices are coupled to the wire-based network through either IR (infrared) or RF (radio) transceiver gateways. Each mobile computing device appears to hold a uses personal collection of documents: the device is programmed to receive, transmit, and store document tokens. A document services request available to users of the mobile computing devices is an email-to-token service. Using this service, document tokens are emailed to recipients with an email account. The transmission protocol for performing the email-to-token service includes the step of transmitting a token-to-email service request from the mobile computing device over the wireless communication service to a token-enabled server located on the wire-based network.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for directing toner from a hopper containing a supply of toner to evenly fill a non-symmetric container without excessive dusting and spills. The apparatus includes (a) a conduit member operably connected to the hopper and having a discharging end for permitting a toner to be moved therethrough; (b) a conveyor device located at least partially within the conduit member for moving the toner from the hopper in a toner moving direction towards the non-symmetric container; and (c) a nozzle member for directing the toner from the conveyor to evenly fill the non-symmetric container. The nozzle member is operably connected to the discharge end of the conduit member and has a first end connected to the conduit member, a second and opposite end for dispensing moving toner into the non-symmetric container, and a central portion between the first end and the second and opposite end.

Abstract: There is provided a transistor, which includes a deoxyribonucleic acid molecule or a deoxyribonucleic acid molecule aggregate as a part of structural materials, has a source electrode member, a drain electrode member and a gate electrode member, in which at least one of three electrode members connects to the deoxyribonucleic acid molecule or deoxyribonucleic acid molecule aggregate.

Abstract: In carrying out various authentication with use of a proof support information, it is intended to impose a limitation on utilization and make high-speed processing possible. Proof data generation control information is provided to a proof data generation device from a proof data generation control information generating device or from a proof data verification device. At the time of authentication, authentication data is provided from the proof data verification device to the proof data generation device, in which a proof data generation unit generates proof data on the basis of the authentication data, user unique identifying information, proof data generation control information, and proof support information (access ticket). However, in the event utilization does not meet conditions included in the proof data generation control information, generation of the proof data is rejected. The proof data is sent to the proof data verification device and is verified thereby.

Abstract: A method for enabling a printing machine having a customer billing interface to bill the customer for different types of printing operations performed includes programming variable rates for printing operations into the printing machine. With receipt of a machine enable signal from the customer billing interface, the printing operation is initiated. The printing machine determines the type of printing operation performed and sends the corresponding billing signal to the customer interface.

Abstract: A print server temporarily stores into a spooler, print data contained in print jobs, which are accepted from scanners and clients. The print server also outputs a portion of the print data as a sample print and the remaining print data thereof as a final print when the print jobs are executed in accordance with a predetermined condition.

Abstract: Carbon nanotube structures are provided, in which the networks with a desired area and volume, where the carbon nanotubes are electrically or magnetically connected, are formed and the method for easily manufacturing the carbon nanotube structures with less carbon nanotube structures. Carbon nanotube devices are also provided, to which the useful carbon nanotube structures mentioned above are applied. A method for manufacturing carbon nanotube structures includes the steps of applying carbon nanotubes to a low-viscosity dispersion medium to obtain a high-viscosity dispersing liquid which includes carbon nanotubes, and forming a network of the carbon nanotubes having electrical and/or magnetic connections therebetween by removing the low-viscosity dispersion medium from the high-viscosity dispersed liquid.

Abstract: Dynamic language translation is provided for a content portion through the use of a dynamic translation service which stores language information associated with specific client and user information. The dynamic translation service determines a language based on the client and user information. A skeleton of the content portion is then determined containing content elements of the content portion. The skeleton content elements are translated into the determined language based on the client and user information using stored translation tables of each skeleton content element or using dynamic natural language translation of each skeleton content element. The translated skeleton content elements are then merged into the content portion.

Abstract: Efficient methods are disclosed for fabricating metal plated spring structures in which the metal is plated onto the spring structure after release. A conductive release layer is deposited on a substrate and a spring metal layer is then formed thereon. A first mask is then used to form a spring metal finger, but etching is stopped before the release layer is entirely removed. A second mask is then deposited that defines a release window used to remove a portion of the release layer and release a free end of the spring metal finger. The second mask is also used to plate at least some portions of the free end of the finger and selected structures exposed through the second mask. Remaining portions of the release layer are utilized as electrodes during electroplating. The resulting spring structure includes plated metal on both upper and lower surfaces of the finger.

Abstract: An ink jet printing head includes a common ink channel and a plurality of ejectors (each of which includes a nozzle and a pressure generation chamber which is filled with ink supplied from the common ink channel) which are connected to the common ink channel for ejecting ink drops. The common ink channel is provided with an air damper, and acoustic capacitance Cp of the common ink channel per ejector is set based on acoustic capacitance Cn of the nozzle and acoustic capacitance Cc of the pressure generation chamber. For example, the acoustic capacitance Cp of the common ink channel per ejector is set so as to satisfy two conditions: Cp>Cn and Cp>20 Cc.

Abstract: Consistent identity information is provided for content information through the use of an identity manager. The identity manager stores styles and style elements and presentation information associated with a specific client identity. The styles and presentation information for each identity are stored based on client information. When a request for content is received, the information is retrieved. The styles and presentation information associated with the specific client identity are retrieved and merged with the content. The content and the client or user identity or look and feel information are integrated without expensive custom programming.

Abstract: A process for fabricating an endless flexible seamed belt, substantially equivalent in performance to a seamless belt, includes forming the belt by joining two ends of a substrate material. Each end of the substrate has mutually mating elements in interlocking relationship. The surfaces of the mutually mating elements have a gap therebetween into which bonding material is applied such that there is no substantial thickness differential between the seam and the portions of the belt adjacent the seam. The bonding material is then cured by any known means and post-cured to improve the stability of the bonding material and to achieve an effectively electrically invisible seam for an electrostatographic imaging system operating at high temperatures.

Abstract: A hand-held printer system is designed for printing a stored image onto a surface or other media. In particular, various embodiments are adapted for hand-held printing onto the surface of a whiteboard. In embodiments, the printer system comprises a marking mechanism including at least one print head, a global position sensing system that senses a position of the at least one print head, and a control mechanism that actuates the at least one print head based on the sensed position. In other embodiments, the system comprises a local position sensing system that senses a position of the at least one print head relative to a drawing surface.

Abstract: The systems and methods of this invention watermark an original data file using dimensional compression and expansion. The original data file extends along a given dimension and has portions that extend along that given dimension. The information is embedded into the data file by selectively dimensionally compressing or expanding a size of each of some or all of the portions along the given dimension, which can be space or time. The portions of the data file are selectively dimensionally expanded or compressed according to a given encoding scheme. This encoding scheme can use the kind of modification, the relationships between the type of modification between adjacent portions, or the duration or degree of compression or expansion to store a portion of the embedded information. The portions of the embedded information can be individual bits of binary or trinary information, or can be a portion of analog information.

Abstract: A honeycomb structure is formed integral with a raster output scanning system housing. A constrained layer damper is bonded to the honeycomb structure and the raster output scanning system is mounted on the constrained layer damper. The honeycomb structure and constrained layer damper provide support and reduce vibrations to the raster output scanning system. The cells of the honeycomb structure can be irregular in height, thickness, density or shape to further support and damp vibrations.

Abstract: A process cartridge for use in a printing machine is provided. The process cartridge includes a first housing portion including a first housing attachment surface and a second housing portion including a second housing attachment surface. At least a portion of the second housing attachment surface is associated with at least a portion of the first housing attachment surface. The process cartridge further includes a plurality of rivets. Each of the plurality of rivets includes a retaining portion thereof. At least one of the first housing portion and the second housing portion define an aperture for passage of the retaining portion of at least one of the rivets therethrough. The other of at least one of the first housing portion and the second housing portion define a cavity for receiving the retaining portion of the at least one rivet. The portion of the housing defining the cavity being interferencely fitted to the retaining portion of the at least one rivet.

Abstract: A method of error diffusion selects colorants, from a plurality of colorants defining a color space, to obtain an actual color which represents a desired color for respective pixels. The actual colors are output by an output apparatus. The process first determines the desired color for a pixel. Next, undercolor removal is performed for the desired color, thereby dividing the desired color into first and second components. A scalar error diffusion is then performed for the first component of the desired color, resulting in a first component of the actual color. A vector error diffusion is performed for the second component of the desired color. The vector error diffusion calculates an error as a negative of a distance in the color space between a closest available colorant in a subset of the plurality of colorants and the desired color. The error is added to the desired color to obtain a second component of the actual color.

Abstract: By freely adjusting the heat generation distribution of an object to be heated, the heat generation distribution which matches a purpose can be easily obtained. In an electromagnetic induction heating device including an object to be heated having at least an electromagnetic induction heat generating layer and a magnetic field generating unit which is arranged toward the electromagnetic induction heat generating layer of the object to be heated in an opposed manner and includes an exciting coil which generates a magnetic flux penetrating the electromagnetic induction generating layer, a magnetic flux adjusting member which is made to be interlinked with a portion of the magnetic flux of the exciting coil to generate an electromagnetic induction action so that the magnetic flux acting on the electromagnetic induction heat generating layer is changed is disposed in the vicinity of the exciting coil.