Abstract: Novel &bgr;-lactams finding utility as intermediates in the preparation of sidechain-bearing taxanes such as taxol and taxol derivatives. The present invention also relates to novel methods of coupling &bgr;-lactams to form such sidechain-bearing taxanes, and to novel sidechain-bearing taxanes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 12, 1995
Date of Patent:
February 26, 2002
Assignee:
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
Inventors:
John K. Thottathil, Ivan D. Trifunovich, David J. Kucera, Wen-Sen Li
Abstract: A compound and method for producing an enantiomerically enriched epoxide from an olefin using a chiral ketone and an oxidizing agent is disclosed.
Abstract: In a process for oxidizing an organic compound containing at least one C—C double bond, or a mixture of two or more thereof, which comprises the step (II) below:
(II) reaction of the organic compound or the mixture of two or more thereof with a medium comprising molecular oxygen in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst,
the medium further comprises carbon monoxide (CO).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 16, 2001
Date of Patent:
February 19, 2002
Assignee:
BASF Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Ulrich Müller, Georg Heinrich Grosch, Bernd Stein, Norbert Rieber
Abstract: The invention provides a method of stabilizing a taxane in a dispersed system, which method comprises exposing the taxane to a molecule which improves physical stability of the taxane in the dispersed system. By improving physical stability of the taxane in the dispersed system, higher taxane content can be achieved. The invention thus further provides a stable taxane-containing liposome preparation comprising a liposome containing one or more taxanes present in the liposome in an amount of less than 20 mol % total taxane to liposome, wherein the liposome is suspended in a glycerol:water composition having at least 30% glycerol.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 6, 2000
Date of Patent:
February 19, 2002
Assignee:
The Research Foundation of State University of New
York
Inventors:
Robert M. Straubinger, Sathyamangalam V. Balasubramanian
Abstract: A process for producing (2R, 3S)-3-amino-4-phenylbutane-1,2-epoxide compounds which comprises treating a (2S, 3S)-3-amino-1-halo-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutane compound or a (2S, 3S)-3-amino-4-phenylbutane-1,2-epoxide with a carboxylic acid quaternary ammonium salt or a carboxylic acid metal salt a quaternary ammonium salt and a quaternary ammonium salt, to give a (2S, 3S)-1-acyloxy-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutane compound, further treating the same with a sulfonic acid halide in the presence of an organic base to give a (2S, 3S)-1-acyloxy-3-amino-2-sulfonyloxy-4-phenylbutane compound, furthermore treating said compound with an inorganic base. An intermediate for the production of an HIV protease inhibitor can be produced from L-phenylalanine.
Abstract: The invention relates to water soluble antitumor analogs of paclitaxel of formula (I) wherein R1=C(O)CH2CH(OH)COOX, R2=H, C(O)CH2CH(OH)COOX, X=H, Li, Na or any other pharmaceutically acceptable counterion, as well as to a pharmaceutical composition comprising an antineoplastically effective amount of such analogs as an active ingredient.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 21, 2001
Date of Patent:
February 5, 2002
Assignee:
Pharmachemie B.V.
Inventors:
Peter H. G. Wiegerinck, Duncan Sperling, Lesly Braamer, Eric W. P. Damen, Johan W. Scheeren, Dick de Vos
Abstract: The invention provides for a purified glycidyl ester product prepared from neo acids wherein said ester product is recovered as a light fraction from a glycidyl ester reaction product composition that has been subjected to conditions of temperature and vacuum in a thin film, short pass distillation evaporator, said purified glycidyl ester product further characterized that its polymerizable reaction product with methacrylic acid has a higher effective glass transition temperature as compared with the polymerizable reaction product with methacrylic acid of said glycidyl ester reaction product composition prior to purification.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 8, 2000
Date of Patent:
January 29, 2002
Assignee:
ExxonMobil Chemicals Patents Inc.
Inventors:
Richard William Ryan, Gerald G. McGlamery, Jr., Ralph Martin Kowalik, Michael J. Keenan
Abstract: A method for separating paclitaxel from cephalomannin and other related compounds by obtaining a starting material that contains paclitaxel and cephalomannin; dissolving the starting material in any one of a number of particularly defined solvents such as butyl formate and butyl acetate to form a mixture; subjecting the mixture to column chromatography to obtain an eluted fraction of paclitaxel, an eluted fraction of cephalomannin and a residue; and separately drying the paclitaxel and cephalomannin fractions to obtain separate crystalline forms of paclitaxel and cephalomannin, respectively.
Abstract: The present invention relates to ureido and thioureido derivatives of 4-amino-2(5H)-furanones and 4-amino-2(5H0-thiophenones for the treatment of tumors.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 2, 2000
Date of Patent:
December 25, 2001
Assignee:
Roche Diagnostics GmbH
Inventors:
Ernesto Menta, Nicoletta Pescalli, Marco Conti, Gerd Zimmerman
Abstract: New taxoids of general formula (I):
their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them.
The new products of general formula (I) in which Z represents a radical of general formula (II):
display noteworthy antitumour and antileukaemic properties.
Abstract: Disclosed are novel bicyclic tris(anhydride)s useful as intermediates in the synthesis of biolologically active compounds, and the compounds which may be synthesized from such intermediates.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 10, 1997
Date of Patent:
December 4, 2001
Assignee:
Pharmasset, Ltd.
Inventors:
Krzysztof W. Pankiewicz, Krystyna Lesiak, Kyoichi A. Watanabe
Abstract: A method for epoxidation of olefins with 2 to 6 C atoms, especially propene, with hydrogen peroxide in the gas phase at a temperature below 250° C. The reaction is carried out by bringing a gas mixture containing the olefin, hydrogen peroxide and water into contact with the catalyst from the series of compounds of an element of the 4th to the 6th subgroup of the periodic table or of arsenic or selenium and molecular sieves in the absence of a liquid phase. Titanium-containing molecular sleeves are preferred catalysts.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 19, 2001
Date of Patent:
November 27, 2001
Assignee:
Degussa-Huls Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Rüdiger Schütte, Georg Markowz, Peter Esser, Torsten Balduf, Georg Thiele, Steffen Hasenzahl
Abstract: A compound of formula (I):
wherein:
R1 represents hydrogen or alkyl,
R2a and R2b represent a group selected from hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, trihaloalkyl, cyano, nitro, amino, alkylamino and dialkylamino,
R3 represents hydrogen or hydroxy,
X represents oxygen or methylene,
V represents an alkylene chain that is optionally unsaturated and optionally substituted,
U represents a bond or an alkylene chain,
W represents a group selected from aryl and heteroaryl, each of those groups being optionally substituted by one or more identical or different groups,
its isomers, its hydrates, its solvates and addition salts thereof with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid. Medicinal products containing the same which are useful in the treatment of diseases or pathological conditions in which endothelial dysfunction is known.
Abstract: The present invention is directed to compounds that are analogs of the natural product suksdorfin. Compounds of the present invention include those having Formula IV:
wherein R20 through R26, M and Z are defined herein. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions and methods of using these compositions for treating retroviral infections.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 8, 1998
Date of Patent:
November 20, 2001
Assignees:
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Panacos Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Inventors:
Kuo-Hsiung Lee, Yoshiki Kashiwada, Li Huang, Thomas Tung-Ying Lee, Mark Cosentino, Jim Snider, Mark Manak, Lan Xie
Abstract: The subject invention pertains to novel compounds, and compositions comprising the compounds, for the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias. The subject invention further concerns a method of making the novel compounds. The novel compounds are rapidly metabolized analogs of amiodarone, having the distinct and advantageous characteristic of being metabolized to a less lipophilic compound. The new compounds can have particular utility for treating life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias, especially in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF). The product can also provide effective management for ventricular arrhythmias and supraventricular arrhythmias, including atrial fibrillation and re-entrant tachyarrhythmias involving accessory pathways.
Abstract: In a process for the production of an oxirane compound by reaction of olefins, oxygen and hydrogen using a noble metal on titanium or vanadium silicalite catalyst the improvement wherein the catalyst is doped with a substantially non-reduced metal dopand.
Abstract: Process for synthesizing paclitaxel by treating baccatin III with a strong base in a solvent, adding an electrophile to the solution to form a 7-O-protected baccatin III derivative, reacting the 7-O-protected baccatin III derivative with a protected paclitaxel sidechain in a solvent such that the protected paclitaxel sidechain is coupled to the 13-hydroxyl of the 7-O-protected baccatin III, and subsequently deprotecting the protected paclitaxel sidechain and the 7-O protecting group to form paclitaxel, and intermediates used therein.