Abstract: A particle blasting machine for deburring articles includes first, second, and third conveyors, first and second positioning elements, particle abrading apparatus and first and second ejecting elements. Articles are automatically ejected from the second conveyor onto the first conveyor and move in contact with the first positioning element. The second positioning element then moves into contact with the article initiating operation of the particle abrading element. The deburred article is then ejected by the second ejecting element onto the third conveyor.

Abstract: A conversion ratchet drive (10) for use with socket wrenches having various sizes of ratchet receptors, the ratchet (10) being provided with at least one output shaft sleeve (30) for effectively adjusting the side length thereof. The ratchet (10) is provided with an output shaft (16) which extends from the same side of the ratchet head (14) as each of the output shaft sleeves (30). The ratchet (10) includes a conventional handle (12), a conventional ratchet pawl (24), an output shaft (16), and at least one output shaft sleeve (30). Each output shaft sleeve (30) defines a square cross section with an inner wall (36) dimensioned to closely receive the output shaft (16) or a smaller sleeve (30), and an outer wall (38) dimensioned to be closely received within a socket wrench ratchet receptor or a larger sleeve (30). A base (46) is provided with each sleeve (30) for limiting the distance that sleeve (30) may be extended from the ratchet head (14).

Abstract: A rotating cutting blade and its drive motor are mounted on a wheeled support platform. The blade extends through a skid plate depending from the platform, in order to cut the concrete below the skid plate. The slot in the skid plate has its ends configured to fit within predetermined distances of the corresponding ends of cutting segments on the cutting blade. The cutting segments are configured to have a generally inverted "T" configuration in which a central cutting segment extends radially outward from two cutting segments located on opposite sides of the central segment. The exterior edges of the cutting segments may be square or rounded. The juncture between the central and shoulder segments may be square or rounded. The concrete is advantageously cut before it hardens to 1200 psi, without the use of an added lubricant, or above that hardness with lubricant if the cutting blade is supported within a sufficiently close distance by a skid plate.

Abstract: An abrading machine includes a tool platform for supporting a tool at a selected elevation and angular position relative to an abrading surface of the abrading machine. The tool platform includes a tool rest member, having a tool-receiving surface, which is movably attached to a carriage assembly which is, in turn, movably received by a support assembly. An abrading machine having two or more abrading stations and an adjustable tool platform moveable between the abrading stations is also provided.

Abstract: A cutting tool holder is composed of a cutting tool holder main body 1 and a bracket 2 mounted to the top of a front end portion of the main body, which are fixedly secured to each other by a clamping bolt 3 and a knock pin 4. At the front end portion of the cutting tool holder main body 1 is provided a plane inclined with respect to the bottom surface of the main body 1 and a dovetail groove to be used for mounting a cartridge. A lower stopper 5 and a lower pressor metal 8 are provided for positioning and fixing the lower portion of the cartridge when inserted into the dovetail groove. The bracket 2 is provided with an upper stopper 6 and an upper pressor metal 10 for supporting and fixing the upper portion of the cartridge. In the cartridge, a hollow rotary shaft 13 is fitted around a washer-faced rigid shaft 12 via bearings. A circular die throw-away tip 14 is fitted around the rotary shaft 13 and is fixed to the rotary shaft jointly with a chip breaker 16 by a nut 15.

Abstract: Apparatus for manually sharpening dental instruments which require honing at a specific angle, comprising a planar base member having flat parallel sides and an elongated slot, a planar honing stone having flat parallel honing surfaces disposed within the slot of the base member perpendicularly to the plane of the base member and a spring clip positioned between one end of the slot and the honing stone for providing a biasing force to maintain the honing stone in pressure contact with the other end of the base member slot.

Abstract: The present invention provides an indexable insert for grooving operations, the basic form of which is triangular, the insert comprises extensions in each cutting corner. Each extension has a cutting edge which intersects with two converging edges. The extensions may have a symmetrical or non-symmetrical configuration. The top surface of the extension provides a rake face in regard to the cutting edge and a clearance face of the cutting edge is oriented in the direction of the thickness of the insert.

Abstract: A polygonal indexable cutting insert with improved chip control design having a radiused chip groove and discontinuous chip breaker pads for fine finishing in turning and boring operations.

Abstract: A constant range polishing apparatus for polishing an end face of an optical fiber connector ferrule. The apparatus comprises a polishing plate adapted to be rotated about a polishing plate axis for polishing the end face of the connector ferrule. The polishing plate includes a disc-shaped substrate having a circular surface including an outer ring area, an inner ring area disposed radially inwardly with respect to the outer ring area, and an inner portion disposed radially inwardly with respect to the inner ring area.

Abstract: A broaching tool has a plurality of cutting teeth for broaching a small, deep hole with high precision and surface finish. Three to eight teeth are engaged in the hole for cutting at any one time. For broaching sticky metals such as stainless steel, each cutting tooth has a face angle, backoff angle and rise which are sufficiently large to prevent thermal hardening of the hole surface. A ring is provided between the front face and land of each cutting tooth having a width selected to prevent formation of axial and ring-shaped tool traces. V-shaped notches having a large radial angle and a small backoff angle are formed in the land of each cutting tooth to break chips and prevent clogging. The tool further includes a rear pilot having a plurality of smoothing teeth with a diameter larger than the finished diameter of the hole. A set of rough and fine broaching tools can be provided, with the fine tool being processed to convert it to a rough tool when it is worn beyond tolerance.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an apparatus for decontaminating radioactive items such as parts and machinery including means for shotblasting or sandblasting to remove the radioactivity, means for cleaning the substance with a cleaning solution, means for washing the grit used to shotblast or sandblast with a washing solution, means for filtering the washing solution, and means for decontaminating the filtered washing solution by purifying it. The apparatus includes means for decontaminating washing solution to allow reuse thereof.

Abstract: A contoured gas turbine blade has tapered outer surfaces projecting from a base which is secured to a work holder mounted on a rotary table. This table is supported by an X-Y cross slide, and separate stepping motors rotate and move the holder on the three axes. A high speed grinder motor has a shaft supporting a grinding wheel for rotation on a fourth axis generally parallel to the rotary axis. The grinder motor is supported for universal tilting movement on fifth and sixth axes which are perpendicular to the fourth axis and intersect the grinding wheel, and two stepping motors and ball screw slides control the tilting movement. An adjustable follower is supported adjacent the grinding wheel for engaging the blade while the blade moves, and the grinding wheel removes weld flash from the tip of the blade to form a tapered contoured weld surface which is a smooth extension of the tapered contoured blade surface.

Abstract: Gemstone working apparatus which includes a rotatable base, one or more two gemstone working members including a first gemstone working member which defines a first gemstone working surface adapted for removable mounting on the base; and a second gemstone working member which defines a second gemstone working surface, of a different grain size than that of the first gemstone working surface, adapted for removable mounting on the base concentrically with the first gemstone working member; and rotational height adjustment apparatus for adjustment of the height of the second gemstone working member by rotation thereof relative to the first gemstone working member to any non-predetermined rotational position, thereby to bring the second working surface into planar alignment with the first working surface so as to provide a combination abrasive surface of varying grain size and of uniform level.

Abstract: A tool for facilitating the movement of a zipper including a handle, an arm connected to and extending transversely to a longitudinal axis of the handle, and a zipper flap receiving area formed in the arm at an end opposite the handle. The zipper flap receiving area serves to receive a zipper flap therein. The handle is integrally connected to the arm. The arm has a top surface, a bottom surface, a first side surface, and a second side surface. The zipper flap receiving area extends into the first side surface and through the arm from the top surface to the bottom surface. The zipper flap receiving area is a slot formed in the arm having an opening in the first side surface. The arm also has a tapered surface formed at an end opposite the handle.

Abstract: A buffing apparatus which can buff a thin plate work without causing buckling. The buffing apparatus comprises a plurality of buffing rolls removably secured in a predetermined spaced relationship from each other to a shaft which is driven to rotate, a backup roll disposed in parallel to the buffing rolls and extending over the overall length of all of the buffing rolls, and a holding roll disposed at least between each adjacent ones of the buffing rolls. The holding roll is positioned such that the axis thereof is positioned on a straight line interconnecting the center of transverse section of one of the buffing rolls and the center of a transverse section of the backup roll and an outer periphery thereof substantially contacts with a contacting plane of the buffing rolls.

Abstract: A working tool has a large number of cutter rings (2.1 to 2.3) on a curved guide rod (1) of circular cross section. The guide yoke (1) exhibits at least two helical grooves winding in opposite directions along its outer side, the cutter rings engaging into these grooves in each case with at least one guide element. Consecutive cutter rings (2.1, 2.2) engage with their guide elements in each case into contrarotating grooves.

Abstract: An exchangeable screwdriver with work-head storage module(s) mainly consisting of a support, a shank disposed in front of the support for connecting at its front end an exchangeable work-head, and at least one cabin type module detachably connected to a rear portion of the support and, together with the support, forming a handle of the screwdriver. Each of the cabin type modules has a plurality of holes provided at its front surface to each stably receive a spare exchangeable work-head therein. Multiple cabin type modules may be sequentially connected together to provide work-head storage space that is not limited by the size of a general screwdriver handle, so that the storage and carrying of multiple spare exchangeable work-heads can be more convenient.

Abstract: A drain plug removing device including a removable socket located at the head of the device, which socket is adapted to securedly engage and hold the head of a threaded drain plug. The socket is fixedly coupled to the upper external member of a retaining socket holder, the lower section of which is disposed within a cavity of the device head in fixed engagement with a crown gear adapted for rotation within the cavity. A pinion gear is movably coupled within the head cavity to the crown gear. A tubular housing having a chamber in communication with the head cavity is fixedly connected to the device head. A drive shaft disposed within, and extending throughout the length of, the chamber is fixedly coupled at one of its ends to the pinion gear.

Abstract: A grinding machine comprises a table movably disposed on a fixed base to undergo reciprocal movement relative to the fixed base along a reciprocating axis. A first shaft is rotatably disposed on the table to undergo rotation relative to the table about a first axis extending perpendicular to the reciprocating axis. A workpiece holder is connected to the first shaft for rotation therewith. A workpiece having a work surface is connected to the workpiece holder for rotation therewith. A second shaft is rotatably supported for rotation about a second axis extending at an inclination angle to the first axis, and is supported for reciprocal movement towards and away from the workpiece along the second axis. A grinder having a grinding surface is connected to the second shaft for rotation therewith and for reciprocal movement of the grinding surface towards and away from the work surface of the workpiece.

Abstract: The single-motored apparatus includes a motor which rotatingly drives a main shaft and a correction shaft, the main shaft in turn rotatingly driving the diamond toolholder, a clutch for coupling and uncoupling the shafts, and a cam/feeler assembly for transforming the rotary movement of the correction shaft into longitudinal movement of the diamond toolholder. When the correction shaft and the main shaft connected by the clutch rotate simultaneously, the diamond toolholder executes solely an angular movement; when the two shafts are uncoupled and only one of the two shafts rotates, the diamond toolholder executes either solely a longitudinal movement or a longitudinal and angular movement at the same time.