Abstract: The invention provides a semiconductor package. The semiconductor package includes a substrate. A first conductive trace is disposed on the substrate. A solder resistance layer is disposed on the substrate, having an extending portion covering a portion of the first conductive trace, wherein a width of the extending portion of the solder resistance layer is larger than that of the portion of the first conductive trace. A semiconductor die is disposed over the first conductive trace.

Abstract: A method of manufacture of an integrated circuit packaging system includes: forming a peripheral lead; forming an interior conductive layer directly on the peripheral lead; forming a vertical connector directly on the interior conductive layer, the vertical connector having a connector top side; connecting an integrated circuit to the interior conductive layer; and forming an encapsulation over the integrated circuit, the encapsulation having an encapsulation top side coplanar with the connector top side.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate including a fin. The fin includes first and second fin portions. The first fin portion extends substantially in a horizontal direction to a surface of the semiconductor substrate. The second fin portion extends substantially in a vertical direction to the surface of the semiconductor substrate. The fin has a channel region.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, the semiconductor element includes a semi-insulating substrate which has a first first-conductivity-type layer. The semiconductor element includes a first semiconductor layer. The first semiconductor layer contains non-doped AlXGa1-XN (0?X<1). The semiconductor element includes a second semiconductor layer. The second semiconductor layer contains non-doped or second-conductivity-type AlYGa1-YN (0<Y?1 and X<Y)). The semiconductor element includes a first major electrode and a second major electrode. The semiconductor element includes a control electrode provided on the second semiconductor layer between the major electrodes. And the first first-conductivity-type layer is provided under the control electrode.

Abstract: In a transistor, a drain electrode to which a high electric field is applied is formed over a flat surface, and an end portion of a gate electrode on the drain electrode side in a channel width direction and an end portion of the gate electrode in a channel length direction are covered with an oxide semiconductor with a gate insulating layer between the gate electrode and the oxide semiconductor layer, so that withstand voltage of the transistor is improved. Further, a semiconductor device for high power application, in which the transistor is used, can be provided.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, electrodes separated from each other and extending from a first main surface in the direction of depth of the semiconductor substrate, and an interconnect portion coupling the electrodes to each other and extending from the first main surface in the direction of depth of the semiconductor substrate without passing through the semiconductor substrate. One of the electrodes is a through electrode passing through the semiconductor substrate to reach a second main surface. For semiconductor devices having through electrodes and vertically stacked on each other, the interconnect portion serves to enhance the degree of design freedom.

Abstract: A high resolution active matrix backplane is fabricated using techniques applicable to flexible substrates. A backplane layer including active semiconductor devices is formed on a semiconductor-on-insulator substrate. The backplane layer is spalled from the substrate. A frontplane layer including passive devices such as LCDs, OLEDs, photosensitive materials, or piezo-electric materials is formed over the backplane layer to form an active matrix structure. The active matrix structure may be fabricated to allow bottom emission and provide mechanical flexibility.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a chip, a plurality of metal posts disposed in the chip and a buffer layer disposed on the chip. The chip includes a silicon-based layer having opposite first and second surfaces, and a build-up structure formed on the first surface of the silicon-based layer consisting of at least a metal layer and a low-k dielectric layer alternatively stacked on one another. Each of the metal posts is disposed in the silicon-based layer with one end thereof electrically connected with the metal layer while the other end is exposed from the second surface of the silicon-based layer. The buffer layer is disposed on the build-up structure. By positioning the low-k dielectric layer far from the second surface that is used for connecting to an external electronic component, the present invention reduces the overall thermal stress.

Abstract: In wafer-level packaging of microelectromechanical (MEMS) devices a lid wafer is bonded to a MEMS wafer in a predetermined aligned relationship. Portions of the lid wafer are removed to separate the lid wafer into lid portions that respectively correspond in alignment with MEMS devices on the MEMS wafer, and to expose areas of the MEMS wafer that respectively contain sets of bond pads respectively coupled to the MEMS devices.

Abstract: A system for displaying images employing an organic electroluminescent device is provided. The organic electroluminescent device includes a first electrode, an organic electroluminescent element disposed on the first electrode, a second electrode disposed on the organic electroluminescent element, and a color tuning element disposed on the second electrode. In particular, the color tuning element has a thickness range T1: 3500 ??T1?4500 ?, 6500 ??T1?7500 ?, 9500 ??T1?10500 ?, 11000 ??T1?12000 ?, 13500 ??T1?14500 ?, 16500 ??T1?17500 ?, or 18500 ??T1?19500 ?.

Abstract: Provided is a light emitting device package including: a plurality of lead frames disposed to be separated from one another; at least one light emitting device mounted on the lead frames and electrically connected to the lead frames through a bonding wire provided on a wire bonding pad, the wire bonding pad being disposed on the same surface as a light emission surface provided as an upper surface of the light emitting device; a body part formed to encapsulate and support the wire bonding pad, the bonding wire, the light emitting device and the lead frames, and having a reflective groove formed in an upper surface thereof to expose the light emission surface to the outside therethrough; and a lens part disposed on the body part, to cover the light emitting device.

Abstract: A distributed computer system is provided for collecting player information. Further, a scoring system is provided that rates a player based on one or more elements of the collected information. Players may be rated with respect to a number of characteristics. Responsive to a determined rating or score, action may be taken by the distributed system with regard to the player. For instance, the player may be provided a complimentary offer, provided an award, and invitation to come to a gambling location, presented an advertisement, or other action may be performed involving the player. Further, the distributed computer system may permit a player to manage their frequent player accounts and receive complimentary offers based on a set of criteria specified by the player.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes a stacked body, a semiconductor pillar, and a plurality of memory cells. The stacked body includes a plurality of stacked gate electrodes and inter-electrode insulating layers provided between the gate electrodes. The semiconductor pillar punches through the stacked body. The plurality of memory cells is provided in stacking direction. The memory cell includes a charge trap layer provided between the semiconductor pillar and the gate electrode via an air gap. The block insulating layer is provided between the charge trap layer and the gate electrode. Each of the plurality of memory cells is provided with a support portion configured to keep air gap distance between the charge trap layer and the semiconductor pillar.

Abstract: Semiconductor photovoltaic cells have surfaces that are textured for processing and photovoltaic reasons. The absorbing regions may have grooves that reduce loss of solar energy that would otherwise be lost by reflection. One form of texturing has grooves and ridges. The cell also includes metallizations for collecting generated electrical carriers and conducting them away, which may be channels. The topography is considered during production, using a process that takes advantage of the topography to govern what locations will receive a specific processing, and which locations will not. Liquids are treated directly into zones. They migrate throughout a zone and act upon the locations contacted. They do not migrate to other zones, due to impediments to flow, such as edges, walls and ridges. Liquid may also be deposited and migrate within a zone, to block or mask a subsequent activity, such as etching.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device, the method comprising providing a semiconductor layer, and providing a first layer of a first metal on the semiconductor layer. A second layer may be provided on the first layer of the first metal. The second layer may include a layer of silicon and a layer of a second metal, and the first and second metals may be different. The first metal may be titanium and the second metal may be nickel. Related devices, structures, and other methods are also discussed.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor die having contact pads. An encapsulant is disposed around the semiconductor die, and conductive vias are disposed in the encapsulant. Electrically conductive traces are disposed between the contact pads and conductive vias, a thermally conductive channel is disposed in the encapsulant separate from the conductive vias, and a thermally conductive layer is disposed over an area of heat generation of the semiconductor die. A thermally conductive trace is disposed between the thermally conductive layer and thermally conductive channel. The thermally conductive layer, thermally conductive trace, and thermally conductive channel are electrically isolated from the contact pads of the semiconductor die and the electrically conductive traces. The semiconductor package further comprises broad thermal traces disposed over the encapsulant, and a thermally conductive material interconnecting the broad thermal traces and the thermally conductive layer.

Abstract: A method of forming an integrated circuit structure includes providing a semiconductor substrate; forming patterned features over the semiconductor substrate, wherein gaps are formed between the patterned features; filling the gaps with a first filling material, wherein the first filling material has a first top surface higher than top surfaces of the patterned features; and performing a first planarization to lower the top surface of the first filling material, until the top surfaces of the patterned features are exposed. The method further includes depositing a second filling material, wherein the second filling material has a second top surface higher than the top surfaces of the patterned features; and performing a second planarization to lower the top surface of the second filling material, until the top surfaces of the patterned features are exposed.

Abstract: A vertical bidirectional protection diode including, on a heavily-doped substrate of a first conductivity type, first, second, and third regions of the first, second, and first conductivity types, these regions all having a doping level greater than from 2 to 5×1019 atoms/cm3 and being laterally delimited by an insulated trench, each of these regions having a thickness smaller than 4 ?m.

Abstract: A thyristor device includes a semiconductor body and a conductive anode. The semiconductor body has a plurality of doped layers forming a plurality of dopant junctions and includes an optical thyristor, a first amplifying thyristor, and a switching thyristor. The conductive anode is disposed on a first side of the semiconductor body. The optical thyristor is configured to receive incident radiation to generate a first electric current, and the first amplifying thyristor is configured to increase the first electric current from the optical thyristor to at least a threshold current. The switching thyristor switches to the conducting state in order to conduct a second electric current from the anode and through the semiconductor body.

Abstract: The invention concerns a process of preparing a thin layer to be transferred onto a substrate having a surface topology and, therefore, variations in altitude or level, in a direction perpendicular to a plane defined by the thin layer, this process comprising the formation on the thin layer of a layer of adhesive material, the thickness of which enables carrying out a plurality of polishing steps of its surface in order to eliminate any defect or void or almost any defect or void, in preparation for an assembly via a molecular kind of bonding with the substrate.