Patents by Inventor Alexander Reznicek

Alexander Reznicek has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230187508
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a source/drain region having a recessed portion. The semiconductor structure further includes a metal contact having a first portion and a second portion. The first portion of the metal contact has a first width and the second portion of the metal contact has a second width greater than the first width. At least a portion of the second portion of the metal contact is disposed in the recessed portion of the source/drain region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2021
    Publication date: June 15, 2023
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Jingyun Zhang, Reinaldo Vega, Alexander Reznicek
  • Publication number: 20230187443
    Abstract: A FET channel comprises a stack of silicon nanosheets. The silicon nanosheets are oriented parallel to a planar portion of the FET in which the FET channel is formed. The FET channel also comprises a vertical blocker fin. The vertical blocker fin is attached to at least one nanosheet in the stack of nanosheets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2021
    Publication date: June 15, 2023
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Chen Zhang, Heng Wu, Julien Frougier, Alexander Reznicek
  • Publication number: 20230187532
    Abstract: A field effect device is provided. The field effect device includes a semiconductor nanosheet segment above a substrate, and a T-shaped inner spacer on the semiconductor nanosheet segment. The field effect device further includes a gate dielectric layer on the semiconductor nanosheet segment, and a first work function material plug on the gate dielectric layer. The field effect device further includes a second work function material layer on the first work function material plug and a center portion of the gate dielectric layer, wherein the second work function material layer is a different work function material from the first work function material plug.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2021
    Publication date: June 15, 2023
    Inventors: Pouya Hashemi, Alexander Reznicek, Takashi Ando, Ruilong Xie
  • Patent number: 11676894
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a resistance tunable fuse stack structure. A fabrication method for forming the same includes forming on a substrate layer a first fuse conductive layer, directly on, and contacting a top surface of, the substrate layer, followed by forming a first inter-layer dielectric (ILD) layer, directly on, and contacting a top surface of, the first fuse conductive layer. The method forms a second fuse conductive layer, directly on, and contacting a top surface of, the first ILD layer, followed by forming a second ILD layer, directly on, and contacting a top surface of, the second fuse conductive layer, the layers are interleaved in a stack forming a fuse stack structure. First and second fuse contacts are formed in the fuse stack structure vertically extending through the layers and contacting the first and second fuse conductive layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Alexander Reznicek, Chih-Chao Yang, Miaomiao Wang, Donald Francis Canaperi
  • Publication number: 20230178598
    Abstract: A method is presented for selective dipole layer modulation. The method includes forming a nanosheet stack over a substrate, the nanosheet stack including alternating layers of a first semiconductor material, a second semiconductor material, and a third semiconductor material, etching the first and second semiconductor materials to define indentations, forming first inner spacers within the indentations, removing residual of the first semiconductor material, forming second inner spacers adjacent the first inner spacers, removing the remaining first and second semiconductor materials to define openings adjacent the first inner spacers, and filling the openings with a dipole layer stack to create multiple work function gate stacks with multiple threshold voltages (Vt) without metal gate patterning due to pinch-off exhibited between the first inner spacers and a nanosheet channel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2021
    Publication date: June 8, 2023
    Inventors: Takashi Ando, Ruilong Xie, Alexander Reznicek, Pouya Hashemi
  • Publication number: 20230180621
    Abstract: A magneto-resistive random access memory device includes a top electrode electrically connected to a conductive interconnect through a metal capping layer located above a top surface and opposite sidewalls of the top electrode, the conductive interconnect is located on opposite sidewalls of the metal capping layer with a top surface of the metal capping layer being coplanar with a top surface of the conductive interconnect.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2021
    Publication date: June 8, 2023
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Tao Li, Tsung-Sheng Kang, Alexander Reznicek, Chih-Chao Yang
  • Publication number: 20230178551
    Abstract: A semiconductor device including a first device that includes a plurality of nanosheets located on top of a substrate, where the plurality of nanosheets includes first number of nanosheets. A second device that a plurality of vertical segments located on the substrate, where the plurality of vertical segments is in the same vertical plane. Wherein the first device and the second device are adjacent to each other. Where the plurality of vertical segments includes a second number of vertical segments and where the first number is larger than the second number.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2021
    Publication date: June 8, 2023
    Inventors: Tsung-Sheng Kang, Ruilong Xie, Tao Li, Alexander Reznicek
  • Publication number: 20230180644
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention include a phase change memory (PCM) array. The PCM array may include a plurality of PCM cells. Each PCM cell in the plurality of PCM cells may include a top electrode, a resistive element, and a bottom electrode. The PCM array may also include a global heater surrounding the plurality of PCM cells having a thermally conductive material contacting each of the plurality of PCM cells. The global heater may be configured to receive an electric signal to heat the plurality of PCM cells simultaneously.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2021
    Publication date: June 8, 2023
    Inventors: Nanbo Gong, Takashi Ando, Alexander Reznicek, Bahman Hekmatshoartabari
  • Publication number: 20230180639
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a PCM stack that includes bottom electrode liner over a lower heater. The bottom electrode liner has a top-down view plus (+) geometry with a ‘horizontal’ portion being orthogonal to a ‘vertical’ portion. An airgap is formed within the PCM stack in an area located adjacent and between the ‘horizontal’ portion and the ‘vertical’ portion. The airgap has a substantially smaller dielectric constant than the surrounding PCM stack material(s). Therefore, the airgap may effectively reduce the amount of current that leaks from the PCM stack when flowing from the bottom electrode liner to a top contact or top electrode. Further, the airgap may allow for expansion of the surrounding PCM stack material(s) that may result from the heating of the PCM stack.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2021
    Publication date: June 8, 2023
    Inventors: Injo Ok, Soon-Cheon Seo, Alexander Reznicek, Youngseok Kim, Timothy Matthew Philip
  • Publication number: 20230178559
    Abstract: Fork sheet FET devices with airgap isolation are provided. In one aspect, a fork sheet FET device includes: at least a first nanosheet FET and a second nanosheet FET; and a dielectric pillar disposed directly between the first nanosheet FET and the second nanosheet FET, wherein the dielectric pillar includes an airgap. For instance, the first nanosheet FET and the second nanosheet FET can have nanosheets that extend horizontally on opposite sides of the dielectric pillar. A method of forming a fork sheet FET device having airgap isolation is also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2021
    Publication date: June 8, 2023
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Chun-Chen Yeh, Heng Wu, Alexander Reznicek
  • Publication number: 20230170422
    Abstract: A method including forming a plurality of nanosheets on a substrate and forming a plurality of sacrificial layers on the substrate, wherein the plurality of nanosheets and the plurality of sacrificial layers are arranged as alternating layers. Forming and patterning a first hardmask located on top of one of the sacrificial layers and forming a second hardmask around the first hardmask. Patterning the plurality of nanosheets and the plurality of sacrificial layers. Forming and patterning a dummy gate located on top of first hard mask. Removing the plurality of sacrificial layers. Forming a plurality of nanowires, where the plurality of nanowires is formed by the removal of the plurality of sacrificial layers, where the removal of the plurality of sacrificial layers thins sections of each of the plurality of nanowires forming the plurality of nanowires.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2021
    Publication date: June 1, 2023
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Julien Frougier, Kangguo Cheng, Alexander Reznicek
  • Patent number: 11665983
    Abstract: A structure including a bottom electrode, a phase change material layer vertically aligned and an ovonic threshold switching layer vertically aligned above the phase change material layer. A structure including a bottom electrode, a phase change material layer and an ovonic threshold switching layer vertically aligned above the phase change material layer, and a first barrier layer physically separating the ovonic threshold switching layer from a top electrode. A method including forming a structure including a liner vertically aligned above a first barrier layer, the first barrier layer vertically aligned above a phase change material layer, the phase change material layer vertically aligned above a bottom electrode, forming a dielectric surrounding the structure, and forming an ovonic threshold switching layer on the first barrier layer, vertical side surfaces of the first buffer layer are vertically aligned with the first buffer layer, the phase change material layer and the bottom electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Nanbo Gong, Takashi Ando, Robert L. Bruce, Alexander Reznicek, Bahman Hekmatshoartabari
  • Patent number: 11664271
    Abstract: A method including forming a dual damascene interconnect structure comprising a metal wire above a via, recessing the metal wire to form a trench, depositing a liner along a bottom and a sidewall of the trench, and forming a new metal wire in the trench. The method may also include forming a dual damascene interconnect structure comprising a metal wire above a via, recessing the metal wire to form a trench, depositing a liner along a bottom and a sidewall of the trench, removing the liner along the bottom of the trench, and forming a new metal wire in the trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Koichi Motoyama, Oscar van der Straten, Joseph F. Maniscalco, Alexander Reznicek, Raghuveer Reddy Patlolla, Theodorus E. Standaert
  • Patent number: 11664455
    Abstract: A method of forming a vertical transport fin field effect transistor device is provided. The method includes replacing a portion of a sacrificial exclusion layer between one or more vertical fins and a substrate with a temporary inner spacer. The method further includes removing a portion of a fin layer and the sacrificial exclusion layer between the one or more vertical fins and the substrate, and forming a bottom source/drain on the temporary inner spacer and between the one or more vertical fins and the substrate. The method further includes replacing a portion of the bottom source/drain with a temporary gap filler, and replacing the temporary gap filler and temporary inner spacer with a wrap-around source/drain contact having an L-shaped cross-section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2022
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2023
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Junli Wang, Alexander Reznicek, Ruilong Xie, Bruce B. Doris
  • Patent number: 11664375
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to semiconductors, and more particularly, to a structure and method of minimizing shorting between epitaxial regions in small pitch fin field effect transistors (FinFETs). In an embodiment, a dielectric region may be formed in a middle portion of a gate structure. The gate structure be formed using a gate replacement process, and may cover a middle portion of a first fin group, a middle portion of a second fin group and an intermediate region of the substrate between the first fin group and the second fin group. The dielectric region may be surrounded by the gate structure in the intermediate region. The gate structure and the dielectric region may physically separate epitaxial regions formed on the first fin group and the second fin group from one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2023
    Assignee: Tessera LLC
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Balasubramanian Pranatharthiharan, Alexander Reznicek, Charan V. Surisetty
  • Patent number: 11659780
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and method of forming a semiconductor device are provided. The semiconductor device includes a pore-type heater having a center pore recess. The semiconductor device further includes a tapered structure formed on the pore-type heater and having a tip portion at least extending down to the center pore recess. The semiconductor device also includes a containment layer confining volatile active material during any of a fabrication and an operation of the semiconductor device performed above a threshold temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2023
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Injo Ok, Alexander Reznicek, Choonghyun Lee, Soon-Cheon Seo
  • Publication number: 20230155009
    Abstract: A semiconductor tunnel FET (field effect transistor) including a plurality of nanosheet channels disposed between a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region. The first source/drain region includes a p-type material; and the second source/drain region includes an n-type material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2021
    Publication date: May 18, 2023
    Inventors: Alexander Reznicek, Bahman Hekmatshoartabari, Ruilong Xie, ChoongHyun Lee
  • Publication number: 20230157185
    Abstract: A PCM cell includes a first electrode, a heater/PCM portion electrically connected to first electrode, the heater/PCM portion comprising a PCM material, a second electrode electrically connected to the PCM material, and an electrical insulator stack surrounding the projection liner. The stack includes a plurality of first layers comprised of a first material and having a plurality of first inner sides facing towards the projection liner, and a plurality of second layers alternating with the plurality of first layers, the plurality of second layers comprised of a second material that is different from the first material, and the second plurality of layers having a plurality of second inner sides facing towards the projection liner. The plurality of second inner sides that are offset from the plurality of first inner sides forming a plurality of gaps.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2021
    Publication date: May 18, 2023
    Inventors: Injo Ok, Soon-Cheon Seo, Alexander Reznicek, Oleg Gluschenkov
  • Publication number: 20230154798
    Abstract: A method is presented for attaining different gate threshold voltages across a plurality of field effect transistor (FET) devices without patterning between nanosheet channels. The method includes forming a first set of nanosheet stacks having a first intersheet spacing, forming a second set of nanosheet stacks having a second intersheet spacing, where the first intersheet spacing is greater than the second intersheet spacing, depositing a high-k (HK) layer within the first and second nanosheet stacks, depositing a material stack that, when annealed, creates a crystallized HK layer in the first set of nanosheet stacks and an amorphous HK layer in the second nanosheet stacks, depositing a dipole material, and selectively diffusing the dipole material into the amorphous HK layer of the second set of nanosheet stacks to provide the different gate threshold voltages for the plurality of FET devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 16, 2021
    Publication date: May 18, 2023
    Inventors: Jingyun Zhang, Takashi Ando, ChoongHyun Lee, Alexander Reznicek
  • Publication number: 20230144407
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure including a bottom source drain region arranged on a substrate; a semiconductor channel region extending vertically upwards from a top surface of the bottom source drain region; a metal gate disposed around the semiconductor channel region; a top source drain region above the semiconductor channel region; and a top contact partially embedded into the top source drain region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2021
    Publication date: May 11, 2023
    Inventors: ChoongHyun Lee, Christopher J. Waskiewicz, CHANRO PARK, Alexander Reznicek