Abstract: An optical keyswitch includes a keycap, a supporting mechanism having a protrusion disposed under the keycap to support the keycap to move downward or upward, and a switch module including a circuit board, an emitter, and a receiver. The emitter and the receiver are electrically connected to the circuit board. The emitter emits an optical signal to the receiver. When the keycap is not pressed, the receiver receives the optical signal of a first intensity. When the keycap is pressed, the protrusion moves along with the keycap, and the protrusion changes the optical signal received by the receiver to have a second intensity different from the first intensity, so the switch module is triggered to generate a triggering signal.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a three-dimensional lightweight steel framing system formed by bi-directional continuous double beams. The three-dimensional lightweight steel framing system comprises beams, purlins, columns, wall bodies, floor slabs and lateral resistant mechanism comprises of diagonal support or bracing, wherein the beams are continuous double beams, and the continuous double beams are formed by combination of identical or different continuous single beams, and the continuous single beams are respectively arranged at the both sides of the columns, and the single beams are kept continuous at the junctions with the columns. The three-dimensional lightweight steel framing system simplifies the production of the lightweight steel member, and simplifies the on-site assembly by using bolts and nuts.

Abstract: A method for determining coordinates of a mechanical arm includes taking a first picture of a marker on a target object on a first jig, obtaining first position coordinates of the marker, calculating reference position coordinates, controlling the mechanical arm to move to the reference position coordinates, moving the mechanical arm from the reference position coordinates to an intermediate position, setting current position coordinates as intermediate position coordinates, moving the mechanical arm from the intermediate position to a target position, setting current position coordinates as target position coordinates, moving the target object onto a second jig, taking a second picture of the marker to obtain second position coordinates, calculating reference position coordinates based on the second position coordinates, controlling the mechanical arm to move to the reference position coordinates, calculating intermediate position coordinates corresponding to the second jig, and calculating target position c

Abstract: A user preference hierarchy is determined from user response to images that are tagged. Tagged images may be generated by processing them with machine learning models trained to determine values for images. Product records including images and other data are analyzed to generate attribute vectors that are encoded to generate product vectors. Products are clustered according to their product vectors. Images of products within a cluster are clustered according to composition and groups of images are selected from image clusters for soliciting feedback regarding user preference for products of a cluster. Feedback is used to train a user preference model to estimate affinity for a product having a given product vector. A user may provide feedback regarding a price point and products are weighted according to a distribution having a highest value at the price point. The distribution may be asymmetrical according to direction of movement of the price point.

Abstract: A system of deep learning neural network in prostate cancer bone metastasis identification based on whole body bone scan images includes a pre-processing module for receiving input whole body bone scan images, and a neural network module for detecting whether there is a prostate cancer bone metastasis. The neural network module includes: a chest portion network module for establishing first stage faster R-CNN and segmenting training images of chest portion according to the input whole body bone scan images, and using the training images to train second stage faster R-CNN and categorizing the lesions of cancerous bone metastasis; and a pelvis portion network module for establishing first stage faster R-CNN and segmenting training images of pelvis portion according to the input whole body bone scan images, and using the training images to train the convolutional neural network to categorize whether it is a bone metastasis image.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes a semiconductor apparatus and a method for handling contamination from a semiconductor manufacturing process. The semiconductor apparatus can include a chuck configured to hold a substrate, a drain cup configured to surround the chuck and to capture a chemical sprayed from the substrate, and a detection module disposed in a space between the drain cup and the chuck and configured to monitor sidewalls of the drain cup.

Abstract: A vapor chamber structure includes a main body, a fan and perforations. The main body has a heat absorption section, a heat dissipation section and a chamber. The heat absorption section and the heat dissipation section are respectively horizontally disposed on left and right sides of the main body. The heat absorption section is attached to at least one heat source. The chamber is positioned at the heat absorption section and partially extends to the heat dissipation section. The chamber has a capillary structure and at least one perforated section. The perforated section is connected between an upper side and a lower side of the chamber. The fan is disposed on one side of the heat dissipation section. The perforations are formed through the parts of the main body, which parts are free from the chamber and the parts of the main body, where the perforated section is disposed.

Abstract: Images are tagged with values in an image data hierarchy that is most subjective at its top level and least subjective at its bottom level, such as a hierarchy including style, type, and features for clothing. A user preference hierarchy is determined from user response to images that are tagged. Tagged images may be generated by processing them with machine learning models trained to determine values for images. Product records including images and other data are analyzed to generate attribute vectors that are encoded to generate product vectors. Products are clustered according to their product vectors. Images of products within a cluster are clustered according to composition and groups of images are selected from image clusters for soliciting feedback regarding user preference for products of a cluster. Feedback is used to train a user preference model to estimate user affinity for a product having a given product vector.

Abstract: A keyboard includes a plurality of keyswitch structures and an adjusting plate movably disposed under the keyswitch structures. Each of the keyswitch structures includes a tactile feedback member. The adjusting plate includes a plate body and a plurality of adjusting bars protruding from the plate body toward the keyswitch structures and respectively corresponding to the tactile feedback members of the keyswitch structures. When the adjusting plate moves relative to the keyswitch structures, the adjusting bars drive the tactile feedback members to change tactile feedback of the keyswitch structures.

Abstract: A keyswitch structure includes a base having a positioning means, an cover combined with the base, a plunger with an cam portion movably coupling with the cover relative to the base, a restoring unit disposed between the base and the plunger to provide a restoring force to enable the plunger to move along a direction away from the base, a tactile feedback member having a positioning portion positioned by the positioning means and an extending arm extending across a moving path of the cam portion, and an adjusting unit being movable to drive the positioning portion to shift, so that the tactile feedback member has a first deformation or a second deformation, and a pressing force required for the cam portion to pass the extending arm when the plunger moves toward the base is changed.

Abstract: A communication apparatus, an electronic apparatus and an antenna adjustment method thereof are provided. The communication apparatus includes an antenna system, a tuning portion and a switch circuit. The antenna system includes at least two antenna units. The tuning portion is disposed between the at least two antenna units and includes at least two branch units. The switch circuit is coupled to the tuning portion. The switch circuit switches a conduction from a first one of the branch units to a second one of the branch units according to a switching signal. The switching signal is related to performances of the antenna system. Accordingly, a dynamic and flexible adjustment mechanism can be provided to increase throughput and improve users' internet experience.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a substrate, a semiconductor die, a dummy die, a conductive layer, at least one first conductive wire, and at least one second conductive wire. The semiconductor die is disposed on the substrate. The dummy die is disposed on the semiconductor die. The conductive layer is disposed on the dummy die. The first conductive wire electrically connects the semiconductor die to a signal source. The second conductive wire electrically connects the conductive layer to a ground reference.

Abstract: An optical element driving system is provided. The optical element driving system includes an optical element driving mechanism and a control assembly. The optical element driving mechanism includes a movable portion, a fixed portion, a driving assembly, and a position-sensing assembly. The movable portion is used for connecting to an optical element. The movable portion is movable relative to the fixed portion. The movable portion is in an accommodating space in the fixed portion. The driving assembly is used for driving the movable portion to move relative to the fixed portion. The control assembly provides a driving signal to the driving assembly to control the driving assembly. The position-sensing assembly is used for detecting the movement of the movable portion relation to the fixed portion and providing a motion-sensing signal to the control assembly.

Abstract: A variable gain amplifier device includes a variable gain amplifier circuitry and a control voltage generating circuitry. The variable gain amplifier circuitry is configured to amplify input signals to generate output signals, wherein the variable gain amplifier circuitry includes a gain setting circuit that is configured to set a gain of the variable gain amplifier circuitry according to a control voltage. The control voltage generation circuitry is configured to simulate at least one circuit portion of the variable gain amplifier circuitry, in order to generate the control voltage according to the input signals and a setting voltage.

Abstract: A keyswitch with adjustable tactile feedback is adjusted by an adjusting method. The keyswitch includes a baseplate, an upper housing, an upper bushing component, a lower bushing component, a keycap and a recovering component. The baseplate has an electrode module, the upper housing is disposed on the baseplate, the upper bushing component is movably disposed on the upper housing, the lower bushing component is movably located between the baseplate and the upper housing, and the keycap is connected to a connecting portion of the upper bushing component. The lower bushing component can rotate relative to the baseplate to switch between a first position and a second position. The lower bushing component has a first lateral surface and a second lateral surface with different shapes. The recovering component is disposed between the baseplate and the lower bushing component to upwardly push the lower bushing component.

Abstract: A network connection method includes determining whether an electronic device is moving and obtaining position information of the electronic device from the positioning unit in response to determining that the electronic device is moving. The method also determines whether the electronic device is located within a preset range based on the position information, and accordingly generates a movement path in response to determining that a distance between the electronic device and the wireless device is within a preset value. The method further determines whether the movement path of the electronic device matches with a part of at least one stored path; and switches a state of at least one wireless communication unit in response to determining that the movement path of the electronic device matches with a part of the at least one stored path. A related electronic device and a non-transitory storage medium are also provided.

Abstract: The described technology is generally directed towards adaptively selecting a repetition level in wireless communications, based on events to improve coverage range via the repetition level while not unnecessarily reducing throughput. One such event can include a current signal-to-noise-ratio, e.g., as reported in a channel quality indicator report from a user equipment. Another such event can comprise a number of consecutive hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgments or negative acknowledgments (HARQ ACKS/NACKS), in which consecutive ACKs tend to indicate good signal quality, while consecutive NACKs tend to indicate poor signal quality. A combination of channel quality indicator-based adaptive repetition level and HARQ ACK/NACK-based adaptive repetition level can be employed.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory device is provided. The non-volatile memory device includes a tunneling oxide layer, a floating gate, a dielectric layer, and a control gate. The tunneling oxide layer is formed on a substrate. The floating gate is formed on the tunneling oxide layer, and includes a first polysilicon layer, a second polysilicon layer, and a nitrogen dopant. A grain of the first polysilicon layer has a first grain size, and a grain of the second polysilicon layer has a second grain size that is greater than the first grain size. The nitrogen dopant is formed in interstices between the grains of the first polysilicon layer. The dielectric layer includes a first nitride film, an oxide layer, a nitride layer, and an oxide layer conformally formed on the floating gate. The control gate is formed on the dielectric layer.

Abstract: A method includes transferring a wafer into a first processing chamber by using a robot arm mechanism, and applying a photoresist on the wafer in a first processing chamber. The wafer is transferred from the first processing chamber into a second processing chamber by using the robot arm mechanism, and the photoresist is exposed to a pattern of light in the second processing chamber. The method includes transferring the wafer from the second processing chamber into a third processing chamber by using the robot arm mechanism, and developing the exposed wafer in the third processing chamber. The method includes cleaning the robot arm mechanism in a dummy chamber.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of heat dissipation unit includes steps of: providing a mold having an upper mold section and a lower mold section, the lower mold section being formed with a receiving depression and at least one sink; providing an upper plate, a lower plate, a capillary structure and at least one heat conduction member, the heat conduction member being positioned in the sink, the lower plate, the capillary structure and the upper plate being sequentially positioned in the receiving depression, then the heat conduction member, the lower plate, the capillary structure and the upper plate being thermally pressed and connected with each other by means of the upper and lower mold sections; and integrally connecting the heat conduction member with the lower plate when the upper and lower plates are thermally pressed and connected to form the plate body by means of the upper and lower mold sections.