Abstract: What is disclosed in the invention is a preparation method of a supercritical Cinnamomum subavenium extract, which is made from the material, the dried stem of C. subavenium. The extract is obtained by extracting C. subavenium which is pulverized as particles with supercritical carbon dioxide fluid. The C. subavenium extract or its active ingredient, subamolide A, can be used to inhibit the growth of human urothelial carcinoma cell lines. In addition, the C. subavenium extract (or subamolide A) is able to synergistically inhibit the growth of human urothelial carcinoma cell lines with cisplatin (CDDP) or gemcitabine (Gem). Therefore, the C. subavenium extract (or subamolide A) can be an anticancer drug alone, or forms a pharmaceutical composition with CDDP (or Gem) to treat with cancers in respect of urinary system.

Abstract: A polyimide film includes a polyimide layer including a polyimide base polymer, and a polyimide powder distributed in the polyimide base polymer, the polyimide powder being obtained by reacting a diamine with a dianhydride at a molar ratio of about 1:0.950 to about 1:0.995. Moreover, the polyimide film may have a multilayered structure including at least a second polyimide layer stacked on a surface of the polyimide layer. The second polyimide can also include the polyimide powder at a weight ratio less than about 20 wt % of the total weight of the second polyimide layer. Embodiments described herein also include methods of preparing the polyimide films.

Abstract: A method for improving tetracycline-resistance of A. baumannii, by providing a ginger compound combined with tetracycline to against A. baumannii infection, wherein the ginger compound comprises [6]-dehydrogingerdione, [6]-shogaol and [6]-gingerol or [10]-gingerol, [6]-shogaol and [6]-gingerol.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes a first memory, a second memory, a buffer, a fetching module and a processing module. The first memory module stores an original image having a first width. The buffer has a second width smaller than the first width. The fetching module fetches a sub-image of the original image from the first memory and stores the fetched sub-image into the buffer. The processing module performs an image processing process on the sub-image stored in the buffer to generate a processed sub-image. The processed sub-image is then stored into the second memory.

Abstract: A method for controlling subtitles applied to a display apparatus is provided. The method is capable of dynamically adjusting a subtitle of an original image. The original image includes a right-eye frame and a left-eye frame. The right-eye frame includes right-eye subtitle information, and the left-eye frame includes left-eye subtitle information. The method includes the steps of: determining an adjusted subtitle display mode; determining a shift distance of the right-eye subtitle information and the left-eye subtitle information; and adjusting the shift distance according to the adjusted subtitle display mode or a given 3D depth, such that an adjusted subtitle presented by the right-eye frame and the left-eye frame shows an adjusted subtitle 3D depth. The adjusted subtitle display mode includes a static display mode and a dynamic 3D display mode.

Abstract: An image processing circuit includes a compression circuit, a plurality of first line buffers, a decompression circuit, and a motion estimation/compensation circuit. The compression circuit receives source image data and compresses the received source image data to generate a compressed image data. The first line buffers, coupled to the compression circuit, sequentially receive the compressed image data and buffer the compressed image data. The decompression circuit, coupled to the first line buffers, decompresses the compressed image data to generate a decompressed image data. The motion estimation/compression circuit, coupled to the decompression circuit, performs motion estimation/compensation according to the decompressed image data.

Abstract: An aromatic polyimide film can be formed from a plurality of monomers comprising an aromatic dianhydride, and a first aromatic diamine selected from a group consisting of formulae (I) and (II): and wherein X and Y are respectively selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, and R and R? are respectively selected from the group consisting of NH2, wherein the aromatic polyimide film has an average linear coefficient of thermal expansion equal to or below about 5 ppm/° C. in a temperature range between about 50° C. and about 500° C.

Abstract: An image processing method of generating a target image block of a position to be currently interpolated in an interpolated frame between two frames includes: performing a motion estimation for generating a motion vector by referring to a plurality of image blocks of the two frames and generating a first image block according to the motion vector; generating a second image block according to two image blocks which are respectively in the two frames and both correspond to the position to be currently interpolated; and generating the target image block according to the first image block and the second image block.

Abstract: The invention provides a video processing method, which includes: performing motion estimation upon the target image block and a plurality of reference image blocks to calculate a plurality of block matching differences; determining a minimum block matching difference from the plurality of the block matching differences; comparing the minimum block matching difference with at least one of the reference block matching differences to obtain at least a comparison result; and according to the at least a comparison result, selectively determining a target motion vector of the target image block referred to a motion vector of at least a neighboring image block of the target image block or a motion vector corresponding to the minimum block matching difference.

Abstract: A polyimide film with low gloss comprising a polyimide base polymer constituting the film, and a polyimide powder distributed in the film, the polyimide film having a 60° gloss value smaller or equal to about 50. The polyimide powder used as delustrant can have an average particle size between about 0.5 ?m and about 15 ?m. Embodiments described herein also include methods of preparing the polyimide film and the delustrant.

Abstract: A process of manufacturing a white polyimide film comprising performing condensation polymerization of monomers comprising diamine and dianhydride components to obtain a solution; adding a dehydrant, a catalyst and a coloration filler into the solution to obtain a precursor solution; coating a layer of the precursor solution on a support; and baking the coated layer of the precursor solution to form a white polyimide film. The diamine component can include 2,2?-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzidine, and the dianhydride component can include 3,3?,4,4?-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride and 2,2-bis[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]propane dianhydride. The coloration filler can include TiO2, Al2O3, CaCO3, CaSO4, SiO2, BN, AlN and clay.

Abstract: The present invention provides a Cinnamomum subavenium extract for inhibiting melanogenesis. The present invention also provides a composition for inhibiting melanogenesis including compounds inhibit tyrosinase activity.

Abstract: An image processing method is used for determining a motion vector of a covered/uncovered area within an interpolated picture when picture interpolation is performed. The interpolated picture includes a plurality of blocks, and the image processing method includes: generating a first motion vector and a second motion vector of a block within the interpolated picture; determining which one of the covered and uncovered areas the block is located in, and calculating a reference vector according to the first and second motion vectors; and determining a motion vector of the block according to the reference vector, wherein the reference vector is obtained from vector calculation of the first and second motion vectors using the principle of similar triangles.

Abstract: An image processing circuit includes a de-interlace circuit, a motion interpolation circuit and a frame processing circuit. The image processing circuit receives a first field and a second field respectively from two successive film frames. A plurality of block motion vectors are calculated according to the first field and the second field. A plurality of interpolated frames are calculated according to the first field, the second field and the plurality of motion vectors.

Abstract: What is disclosed in the invention is a preparation method of a supercritical Cinnamomum subavenium extract, which is made from the material, the dried stem of C. subavenium. The extract is obtained by extracting C. subavenium which is pulverized as particles with supercritical carbon dioxide fluid. The C. subavenium extract or its active ingredient, subamolide A, can be used to inhibit the growth of human urothelial carcinoma cell lines. In addition, the C. subavenium extract (or subamolide A) is able to synergistically inhibit the growth of human urothelial carcinoma cell lines with cisplatin (CDDP) or gemcitabine (Gem). Therefore, the C. subavenium extract (or subamolide A) can be an anticancer drug alone, or forms a pharmaceutical composition with CDDP (or Gem) to treat with cancers in respect of urinary system.

Abstract: A composition for promoting proliferation and/or migration of skin cells includes a compound of formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof.

Abstract: A method and an associated apparatus for determining a motion vector are disclosed. The method includes performing block matching for a first block where an interpolated block is located according to the first frame and the second frame to generate a first candidate motion vector of the interpolated block, performing block matching for a second block where the interpolated block is located according to the first frame and the second frame to generate a second candidate motion vector of the interpolated block, and determining a target motion vector of the interpolated block according to either of the first motion vector and the second candidate motion vector.

Abstract: A multilayer polyimide-containing film comprises a coloring layer containing a pigment, and a first protection layer disposed on one surface of the coloring layer, the first protection layer having a thickness between about 0.5 and about 3 micrometers. In some embodiments, methods of manufacturing the multilayer polyimide-containing film are also described.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus for generating an intermediate frame according to a previous frame and a next frame is provided. The apparatus includes a determining module and a selecting module. The intermediate frame includes a plurality of intermediate image blocks, each of which corresponds to a motion vector. For each intermediate image block, the determining module determines whether an interpolated image generated according to the motion vector meets a correctness requirement. According to whether the interpolated image meets the correctness requirement, the selecting module selects the interpolated image or a substitutive image different from the interpolated image to represent the intermediate image block.

Abstract: A frame rate conversion method includes detecting a plurality of input frames to determine an image mode corresponding to the plurality of input frames; performing motion estimation on the plurality of input frames to generate a motion estimation result; and interpolating a plurality of interpolated frames according to the determined image mode, the motion estimation result and the plurality of input frames to generate a plurality of converted output frames, wherein a frame rate of the outputted frames is different from that of the input frames.