Abstract: An apparatus and a method of firing a unit cell for a solid oxide fuel cell performs pre-sintering and main sintering using a single apparatus by adjusting a height of a setter to apply pressure. The pressure prevents warping.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a base substrate including a display area in which an image is displayed and a peripheral area adjacent to the display area, a source/drain pattern on the base substrate, the source/drain pattern including a connecting electrode in a pad portion of the peripheral area and a electrode of a thin film transistor in the display area, a planarization insulation layer on the base substrate, the planarization insulation layer contacting a side surface of the connecting electrode and a side surface of the electrode of the thin film transistor, and exposing a top surface of the connecting electrode, a connecting member contacting the connecting electrode, and a driving member including a driving circuit, the driving member being connected to the connecting member.

Abstract: A display device comprises a first substrate comprising a first contact hole, a laser absorption layer disposed on the first substrate and containing amorphous silicon, a first barrier insulating layer disposed on the laser absorption layer, fan-out lines disposed in a metal layer on the first barrier insulating layer and comprising pad portions inserted into second contact holes provided in the first barrier insulating layer and the laser absorption layer, a second barrier insulating layer disposed on the metal layer, a second substrate disposed on the second barrier insulating layer, and a display layer disposed on the second substrate. The second substrate is inserted into a third contact hole provided in the second barrier insulating layer, the first barrier insulating layer, and the laser absorption layer disposed between the pad portions.

Abstract: Provided is an organic light emitting device having improved driving voltage, efficiency and lifetime, the device comprising: an anode; a cathode; and a light emitting layer therebetween, wherein the light emitting layer comprises a compound of Chemical Formula 1 and a compound of Chemical Formula 2: wherein: any one of R?1 to R?12 is Chemical Formula 3, and the rest are hydrogen or deuterium: R1 is hydrogen, deuterium, or a substituted or unsubstituted C6-30 aryl or C2-60 heteroaryl containing one or more of N, O and S; Ar1, Ar2, Ar?1, and Ar?2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl or C2-60 heteroaryl containing one or more of N, O and S; and the other substituents are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: Provided is an organic light emitting device comprising an anode; a cathode; and a light emitting layer therebetween, the light emitting layer comprising a compound of Chemical Formula 1 and a compound of Chemical Formula 2, the device having improved driving voltage, efficiency and lifetime: wherein: any one of R?1 to R?12 is Chemical Formula 3, and the rest are hydrogen or deuterium: Ar1, Ar2, Ar?1, and Ar?2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl or C2-60 heteroaryl containing any one or more of N, O and S; R1 is hydrogen, deuterium, or a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl or C2-60 heteroaryl containing any one or more of N, O and S; and the other substituents are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: An apparatus and method are provided for controlling autonomous driving of a vehicle which may derive predicted paths of a pedestrian and a two-wheel vehicle during autonomous driving of the vehicle so as to minimize accidents. The method includes calculating first height information allocating a first gradient that descends in a proceeding direction of objects, including a vehicle and a pedestrian, from respective positions of the objects based on dynamic information of the objects, calculating second height information allocating a second gradient based on a probability that the pedestrian will occupy infrastructure, calculating final height information by fusing the first height information and the second height information, generating a predicted path of the pedestrian, determining a driving strategy of a host vehicle based on a predicted path of the host vehicle and the predicted path of the pedestrian.

Abstract: A display device may include: a substrate including a display area and a non-display area; and pixels in the display area, and each including sub-pixels. Each sub-pixel may include a pixel circuit layer, and a display element layer including at least one light emitting element. The display element layer may include: a first electrode on the pixel circuit layer; a second electrode on the first electrode and electrically insulated from the first electrode; the light emitting element including a first end portion coupled to the first electrode and a second end portion coupled to the second electrode, and between the first electrode and the second electrode; an intermediate layer enclosing at least one area of the light emitting element, and on the first electrode; a connection line electrically connected to the second electrode. The second electrode may be on the intermediate layer.

Abstract: A display device comprises a first electrode, a second electrode disposed to be spaced apart from the first electrode and face the first electrode, a first insulating layer disposed to cover the first electrode and the second electrode, a second insulating layer disposed on at least a part of the first insulating layer and exposing at a part of a region where the first electrode and the second electrode overlaps the first insulating layer and at least one light emitting element on the exposed first insulating layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the second insulating layer includes at least one opening exposing the first insulating layer and disposed to be spaced apart from each other on a region where the first electrode and the second electrode face each other, and a bridge portion between the openings, and the light emitting element is disposed on the opening.

Abstract: A transparent article is described herein that includes: a glass-ceramic substrate comprising first and second primary surfaces opposing one another and a crystallinity of at least 40% by weight; and an optical film structure disposed on the first primary surface. The optical film structure comprises a plurality of alternating high refractive index (RI) and low RI layers and a scratch-resistant layer. The article also exhibits an average photopic transmittance of greater than 80% and a maximum hardness of greater than 10 GPa, as measured by a Berkovich Hardness Test over an indentation depth range from about 100 nm to about 500 nm. The glass-ceramic substrate comprises an elastic modulus of greater than 85 GPa and a fracture toughness of greater than 0.8 MPa·?m. Further, the optical film structure exhibits a residual compressive stress of ?700 MPa and an elastic modulus of ?140 GPa.

Abstract: Provided are a computer system for producing audio content for realizing a user-customized being-there and a method thereof. The computer system may be configured to generate audio files based on respective audio signals that are respectively generated from a plurality of objects at a venue, set spatial features at the venue for the objects, respectively, using a production tool, and generate metadata for the audio files based on the spatial features. An electronic device may realize a being-there at the venue by rendering the audio files based on the spatial features in the metadata. That is, a user of the electronic device may feel a user-customized being-there as if the user directly listens to audio signals generated from corresponding objects at a venue in which the objects are provided.

Abstract: An embodiment resin composition for shielding electromagnetic waves, based on a total weight of the resin composition, includes 20 to 80 wt % of thermoplastic resin, 1 to 50 wt % of a conductive filler, and 0.1 to 30 wt % of an additive.

Abstract: Provided is an organic light-emitting device having improved driving voltage, efficiency and lifespan, the device comprising an anode, a cathode, and a light emitting layer including a light emitting layer that includes a compound of Chemical Formula 1 and a compound of Chemical Formula 2 between the anode and the cathode: where Ar1 and Ar2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl or C2-60 heteroaryl containing at least one of N, O and S; R1 is each independently hydrogen or deuterium; R2 to R6 and R9 to R11 are each independently hydrogen or deuterium; one of R7 and R8 is ?and the other is hydrogen or deuterium; Ar3 and Ar4 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl or C2-60 heteroaryl containing at least one of N, O and S; and the other substituents are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a substrate including a cell region, a core region, and a boundary region between the cell region and the core region, a boundary element isolation layer in the boundary region, the boundary element isolation layer being in a boundary element isolation recess and including first and second boundary liner layers extending along a profile of the boundary element isolation recess and a first gate structure on the core region and at least a part of the boundary element isolation layer, wherein the first gate structure includes a first high dielectric layer, and a first gate insulating pattern below the first high dielectric layer, with a top surface of the substrate being a base reference level, the first gate insulating pattern does not overlap a top surface of the first boundary liner layer, and wherein the first gate insulating pattern includes a first_1 gate insulating pattern between a top surface of the second boundary liner layer and a bottom surface of the first high

Abstract: A powder for an electrode for manufacturing a dry electrode for a secondary battery, including an active material, a conductive material and a binder, and showing a resistivity of 700 ?·cm or less when being pressurized under a pressure of 50 MPa. The present disclosure also relates to a method for preparing the powder for an electrode, a method for manufacturing a dry electrode using the powder for an electrode, a dry electrode, a secondary battery including the dry electrode, an energy storage apparatus.

Abstract: A system for detecting an accident risk in a working place that can determine a work stage of the working place where various kinds of works, such as a cargo loading and unloading workshop, are performed or determine whether or not there is a risk that an accident may occurs in the working place is disclosed. In the disclosed system for detecting the accident risk in the working place, a camera is used to photograph the working place, only information about an object recognized by analyzing the image is transmitted to the server without transmitting the photographed image to the server, thereby minimizing an amount of information transmitted from the camera to the server.

Abstract: A driving control apparatus and method may include collecting driving information related to a subject vehicle, wherein the driving information related to the subject vehicle includes a driving lane and a vehicle width of the subject vehicle, and driving information related to another vehicle, wherein the driving information related to another vehicle includes a driving lane and a vehicle width of at least one another vehicle around the subject vehicle, generating one or more imaginary lines indicating positions in a corresponding driving lane of the another vehicle based on the driving information related to the another vehicle, determining a deflection value by which the subject vehicle needs to be deflected in the driving lane of the subject vehicle based on the imaginary line, and determining a driving path of the subject vehicle based on the determined deflection value.

Abstract: An airbag of a sunroof for a vehicle is proposed. The airbag includes: a roof panel for a vehicle with the sunroof; an airbag module positioned at a lower portion of the roof panel and securely coupled to the roof panel; and a head lining positioned while being spaced downward from the roof panel, and fixed to a lower portion of the airbag module.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing a dry electrode for energy storage device, which can form a uniform insulating film on the edge part of the dry electrode and thus enables formation of a dry electrode having excellent physical properties, a dry electrode formed by this method and a secondary battery comprising the same.

Abstract: The present specification relates to a sheet laminate for a solid oxide fuel cell, a precursor for a solid oxide fuel cell including the same, an apparatus for manufacturing a sheet laminate for a solid oxide fuel cell, and a method for manufacturing a sheet laminate for a solid oxide fuel cell.

Abstract: A learning method for improving performance of a knowledge graph embedding model is provided. The method includes: performing learning of a first knowledge graph embedding model based on input knowledge data; extracting all embedding vectors from the learned first knowledge graph embedding model, and extracting prior knowledge based on the extracted embedding vectors; and performing learning of a second knowledge graph embedding model through at least one of initialization of the embedding vectors and transform of the input knowledge data based on the extracted prior knowledge.