Abstract: The present invention relates to tricarbonyl technetium-99m or rhenium-188 labeled cyclic RGD derivatives, a preparation method thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the derivative as an active ingredient for use in the diagnosis or treatment (radiotherapy) of angiogenesis-related diseases. The tricarbonyl technetium-99m or rhenium-188 labeled cyclic RGD derivatives of the present invention has a high subnanomolar affinity to integrin ?v?3 (also called as a vitronectin receptor) that is activated in an angiogenic action induced by a tumor, reflects a high tumor image of the tricatvonyl technetium-99m labeled cyclic RGD derivative after initial intake in an animal in which cancer cells are transplanted, and acts exclusively upon cancer cells having selectively activated integrin ?v?3 because of a substantially low intake into the liver and intestines, compared to existing known radioactive isotope labeled cyclic RGD derivatives.

Abstract: A gate driving circuit includes a plurality of stages outputting gate signals to a plurality of gate lines. Each of the stages includes a circuit transistor, a capacitor part, a first connecting electrode and a second connecting electrode. The circuit transistor outputs the gate signal to an output electrode in response to a control signal inputted to a control electrode. The capacitor part is disposed adjacent to the circuit transistor, and includes a first electrode, a second electrode disposed over the first electrode, a third electrode disposed over the second electrode and a fourth electrode disposed over the third electrode. The first connecting electrode electrically connects the control electrode to the first and third electrodes. The second connecting electrode electrically connects the output electrode to the second and fourth electrodes.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a backlight assembly, a driving circuit part, and a display panel. The backlight assembly emits light. The driving circuit part receives an image signal, converts the image signal into image data, and generates a driving signal based on the image data. The display panel includes at least one pixel in which a plurality of sub-pixels is arranged in a two row by four column array, wherein the panel receives the light to display an image in response to the driving signal, wherein two sub-pixels of the sub-pixels arranged in a first row of the array each comprise a white color filter and two sub-pixels of the sub-pixels arranged in a second row of the array each comprise a white color filter.

Abstract: Disclosed are an inverter, a NAND gate, and a NOR gate. The inverter includes: a pull-up unit constituted by a second thin film transistor outputting a first power voltage to an output terminal according to a voltage applied to a gate; a pull-down unit constituted by a fifth thin film transistor outputting a ground voltage to the output terminal according to an input signal applied to a gate; and a pull-up driver applying a second power voltage or the ground voltage to the gate of the second thin film transistor according to the input signal.

Abstract: An amorphous anode active material, a preparation method of an electrode using the same, a secondary battery containing the same, and a hybrid capacitor are provided. The amorphous anode active material includes at least one of a metal oxide or a metal phosphate, and the metal oxide or the metal phosphate is amorphous. The metal oxide has the form of MOx (0<X?3). M is at least one of molybdenum (Mo), vanadium (V), scandium (Sc), titanium (Ti), chromium (Cr), yttrium (Y), zirconium (Zr), niobium (Nb) and tungsten (W). The metal phosphate has the form of AxBy(PO4) (0?x?2, 0<y?2). A is at least one of lithium (Li), sodium (Na) and potassium (K), and B is at least one of molybdenum (Mo), vanadium (V), scandium (Sc), titanium (Ti), chromium (Cr), yttrium (Y), zirconium (Zr), niobium (Nb) and tungsten (W).

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes: a first substrate having pixels, each pixel including a display area and a non-display area; a second substrate facing the first substrate and including a common electrode; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. Each pixel includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a main pixel electrode having a first connection part electrically connected to the first transistor, and a sub-pixel electrode having a second connection part electrically connected to the second transistor. The first and second connection parts are disposed in the non-display area. A protective layer is disposed between the first connection parts the first transistors and between second connection parts and the second transistors.

Abstract: A contents management method and apparatus of a mobile terminal provides improved security of private contents. A contents management method of a mobile terminal includes establishing a connection to at least one external terminal. The method also includes segmenting a content stored in the mobile terminal into segments and sharing the content by distributing the segments to the terminals. The method further includes integrating the segments distributed to the terminals into the content when a content execution command is input. The method still further includes storing the integrated content and deleting the integrated content in the mobile terminal when at least one of the terminals is disconnected.

Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a liquid crystal display including: a first insulating substrate; a light blocking member positioned on the first insulating substrate and having a frame portion defining openings for pixels; a step compensated pattern positioned on the first insulating substrate and in one of the openings; a second insulating substrate facing the first insulating substrate; a first electrode formed on the first insulating substrate in the same layer as a second domain dividing unit; a second electrode facing the first electrode and disposed in the same layer as the first domain dividing unit; and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the step compensated pattern overlaps the first domain dividing unit or the second domain dividing unit.

Abstract: A solar cell and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The method includes forming a microstructure including a texturing on the surface of a semiconductor substrate of a first conductive type, forming a plurality of nanostructures on the surface of the semiconductor substrate, forming an emitter layer by implanting impurities of a second conductive type opposite to the first conductive type in a front face of the semiconductor substrate, forming an anti-reflective coating (ARC) on the emitter layer, forming a front electrode passing through a portion of the ARC and being coupled to the emitter layer, and forming a back electrode on a rear face of the semiconductor substrate of the first conductive type, the rear face being opposite to the face on which the front electrode is formed. A dominant light-collecting characteristic can be approached by forming nanostructures on a semiconductor substrate of a solar cell.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a first gate line; a common voltage line separated from the first gate line; a data line insulated from and crossing the first gate line and the common voltage line; a first switching element connected to the first gate line and the data line; a second switching element connected to the first gate line and the data line; a first liquid crystal capacitor connected to the first switching element; a second liquid crystal capacitor connected to the second switching element; a third switching element connected to the first switching element; an assistance capacitor connected to the third switching element and the common voltage line; and a shielding electrode extending in the same direction as the first gate line and connected to the first switching element.

Abstract: An electrophoretic display includes a display area where images are displayed, and an edge area around the display area and where a single color is displayed. The display area includes a plurality of display pixels which include gate lines on a first substrate, data lines intersecting the gate lines, thin film transistors connected to the gate lines and data lines, display pixel electrodes on the first substrate and connected to the thin film transistors, a common electrode on a second substrate and facing the first substrate, and an electronic ink layer between the display pixel electrodes and the common electrode The edge area includes a plurality of edge pixels which include edge pixel electrodes in a same shape as the display pixel electrodes.

Abstract: Provided are a solar cell and a method of manufacturing the same. The method includes implanting impurities of a second conductivity type opposite to a first conductivity type into a front surface of a semiconductor substrate of the first conductivity type to form an emitter layer, forming a mask layer on the emitter layer, patterning the mask layer by coating etching paste on a portion of the mask layer where a front electrode will be formed, implanting high-concentration impurities into the portion of the mask layer where the front electrode will be formed to form a heavily doped region, removing the remaining mask layer, forming an anti-reflective coating (ARC) on the emitter layer, forming the front electrode on the front surface of the semiconductor substrate, and forming a rear electrode on a rear surface of the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to fluorinated benzothiazole derivatives, a preparation method thereof, and an imaging agent for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease using the same, and more particularly to fluorinated benzothiazole derivatives represented by Chemical Formula 1, derivatives of Chemical Formula 2 as a starting material for preparation thereof, a preparation method thereof, and an imaging agent for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease using fluorinated benzothiazole derivatives with a strong binding force to beta-amyloid plaque, which is a kind of biomarker for Alzheimer's disease. According to the present invention, fluorine-labeled benzothiazole derivatives, which have been difficult to synthesize by conventional methods, may be obtained by simple processes and the thus-obtained benzothiazole derivatives may be useful in diagnosing the presence and severity of Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: A display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, an electrophoretic layer, and a shielding electrode. The first substrate includes a first base substrate and pixel electrodes disposed on the first base substrate. The second substrate includes a second base substrate and a common electrode disposed on the second base substrate to face the pixel electrodes. The electrophoretic layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate to display a gray-scale image. The shielding electrode is disposed between the pixel electrodes and faces the common electrode with the electrophoretic layer interposed between the shielding electrode and the common electrode to receive a voltage corresponding to a black gray-scale.

Abstract: In a display apparatus, a plurality of pixels are arranged in first and second directions, and each pixel includes at least one dot. A plurality of data lines are provided between two adjacent dots while extending in the first direction. A plurality of gate lines are provided between two adjacent dots while extending in the second direction. Among dots arranged in the first direction between an mth data line and an (m+1)th data line, at least one first dot is connected to one of the mth data line and the (m+1)th data line, and at least one second dot is connected to one of an (m?1)th data line and an (m+2)th data line. Accordingly, the display quality of the display apparatus including four dots or an even number of dots is improved.

Abstract: A driving method of a plasma display device with reduced black luminance is provided. During at least one TV field without a main reset period, the at least one TV field including a first subfield and a second subfield having a reset waveform in a reset period of the first subfield and the second subfield, respectively, the method includes: applying a first scan low voltage or a first scan high voltage to a scan electrode during an address period of the first subfield; and applying a second scan low voltage or a second scan high voltage to the scan electrode during an address period of the second subfield, wherein the first and the second scan low voltages are maintained at a constant level for a period of time in the first and second subfields, respectively, and the first scan low voltage is different from the second scan low voltage.

Abstract: A display device includes a pixel group having first to fourth pixels in a 2×2 matrix, wherein the areas of the first and second pixels is greater than the areas of the third and fourth pixels, so that, when a storage bridge which connects storage electrodes is formed between the first and second pixels, an opening area through which light is transmitted in each of the first and second pixels has the same area as the opening areas in each of the third and fourth pixels.

Abstract: Provided are a solar cell and a method of manufacturing the same. The method includes implanting impurities of a second conductivity type opposite to a first conductivity type on the entire surface of a semiconductor substrate of the first conductivity type to form an emitter layer, forming a first anti-reflective coating (ARC) layer on the emitter layer, patterning a portion of the first anti-reflective coating (ARC) layer where a front electrode will be formed, forming a second anti-reflective coating (ARC) layer on the first anti-reflective coating (ARC) layer and the emitter layer, and forming the front electrode and a rear electrode on front and rear surfaces of the semiconductor substrate. In this method, a double structure of two anti-reflective coating (ARC) layers with different thicknesses may be formed to make electrode patterns distinct, thereby facilitating alignment of electrodes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a photocatalyst comprising a core part containing titanium dioxide, and a doped part formed on surfaces of said core part, containing a ruthenium-based dye and a platinum compound, a preparation method thereof, a photoreactor and a photolysis process. In accordance with the present invention, a photocatalyst having excellent light resistance and photosensitivity capable of removing volatile organic compounds even in poor ultraviolet light conditions, and a preparation method thereof is provided, and a photoreactor comprising said photocatalyst and an efficient photolysis process using the same are also provided.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for ranking a menu list in a portable terminal are provided. The method includes storing, in an execution record table, execution information regarding at least one of an application and a file, updating a pattern table using information from the execution record table, and ranking a menu list according to information from the updated pattern table.