Abstract: A technique for reducing the amount of particles adhering to a substrate with a simple structure is provided. A substrate processing apparatus is an apparatus for processing a substrate by ejecting a processing liquid from a nozzle. The substrate processing apparatus includes supply piping and an air-bubble capturing part. One end of the supply piping is connected via a first filter for removing particles to a tank of a processing-liquid supply part that supplies the processing liquid, and the other end of the supply piping is connected to the nozzle. The air-bubble capturing part is inserted at a position between the first filter and the nozzle in the supply piping, and captures air bubbles contained in the processing liquid. Pressure loss caused by the air-bubble capturing part is approximately equal to or smaller than pressure loss caused by the first filter.

Abstract: In parallel with a lower-side scrub cleaning step where a brush is contacted with a lower surface inclined portion of a substrate, a center-side spray cleaning step is performed where a collision position of liquid droplets with respect to an upper surface of the substrate is moved between the center of the substrate and the middle of the substrate while the liquid droplets collide with the upper surface of the substrate. Thereafter, in parallel with an upper-side scrub cleaning step where the brush is contacted with an upper surface inclined portion of the substrate, an outer circumference-side spray cleaning step is performed where the collision position of the liquid droplets with respect to the upper surface of the substrate is moved between the middle of the substrate and the outer circumference of the substrate while the liquid droplets collide with the upper surface of the substrate.

Abstract: While a substrate is being rotated, the lower surface of a brush is moved along the upper surface of the substrate. The brush and a spray nozzle are moved upward from a takeoff position to a lower non-contact position so as to separate the lower surface of the brush from the upper surface of the substrate. The spray nozzle generates the droplets in a state where the brush and the spray nozzle are located in the lower non-contact position so as to make the droplets collide with the upper surface of the substrate, and then the droplets colliding with the upper surface of the substrate are discharged from a gap between the lower surface of the brush and the upper surface of the substrate while the droplets are being supplied to the lower surface of the brush.

Abstract: It is an object to prevent adhesion of a processing liquid to a non-processing region of a substrate. In order to achieve the object, a substrate processing apparatus includes a substrate rotating mechanism, a discharging portion for discharging a processing liquid to a substrate, a moving portion for moving a discharging portion, and a controller. The discharging portion starts to discharge the processing liquid at a first position and is moved to a second position. The first position is a position of the discharging portion where a section of a passage of the discharging portion is projected onto a first region, and the second position is a position of the discharging portion where the section of the passage is projected onto a second region. The first region is a region on the peripheral edge side of the substrate from the second region.

Abstract: A composition for bonded magnets according to the present invention contains from 88% by mass to 91% by mass (inclusive) of a samarium-iron-nitrogen magnet powder having an average particle diameter of from 1.8 ?m to 2.8 ?m (inclusive), from 0.5% by mass to 2.5% by mass (inclusive) of a polyamide elastomer having a tensile elongation at break of 400% or more and a bending modulus of elasticity of 100 MPa or more, from 0.5% by mass to 2.0% by mass (inclusive) of carbon fibers having fiber diameters of from 10 ?m to 12 ?m (inclusive) and from 0.3% by mass to 1.0% by mass (inclusive) of a carboxylic acid ester, with the balance made up of a polyamide resin which is composed of a polyamide 12 having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of from 4,500 to 7,500 (inclusive) as determined by molecular weight distribution measurement.

Abstract: A controlling apparatus includes a storage unit for storing, for each sampling period, a combination of a primary frequency of connected induction motors and the amplitude of a voltage command value, and a gradient detection unit for calculating a value corresponding to an increase in the amplitude of the voltage command value divided by an increase in the primary frequency, and for outputting a failure signal upon determining, when a result of the division is less than a predetermined reference value, that the plurality of induction motors include at least one induction motor having a phase sequence that includes incorrect wiring with respect to the power converter.

Abstract: Included are a first board and a second board that include hard polyurethane foam layers and formed respectively in spaces sandwiched between pairs of thin plates, and a coupling member having a porous structure where a recessed groove is formed, parts of the coupling member being arranged in the spaces. The hard polyurethane foam layers are also formed in gaps between the thin plates and the coupling member to join the boards to the coupling member. Consequently, the step of molding the first board can mold, join, and integrate the boards, and mold a bendable, lightweight, and very strong vehicle interior board.

Abstract: A controlling apparatus includes a storage unit for storing, for each sampling period, a combination of a primary frequency of connected induction motors and the amplitude of a voltage command value, and a gradient detection unit for calculating a value corresponding to an increase in the amplitude of the voltage command value divided by an increase in the primary frequency, and for outputting a failure signal upon determining, when a result of the division is less than a predetermined reference value, that the plurality of induction motors include at least one induction motor having a phase sequence that includes incorrect wiring with respect to the power converter.

Abstract: Included are a first board and a second board that include hard polyurethane foam layers and formed respectively in spaces sandwiched between pairs of thin plates, and a coupling member having a porous structure where a recessed groove is formed, parts of the coupling member being arranged in the spaces. The hard polyurethane foam layers are also formed in gaps between the thin plates and the coupling member to join the boards to the coupling member. Consequently, the step of molding the first board can mold, join, and integrate the boards, and mold a bendable, lightweight, and very strong vehicle interior board.

Abstract: Multiple displays are arranged such that their display surfaces are arrayed side by side. A measurement section measures orientation information about apparatus orientation. A control section determines the display surface a user is viewing from among multiple displays, based on the orientation information measured by the measurement section. The control section causes the display surface of displays, other than the display surface determined as being viewed by the user, to become darker than the display surface of the display determined as being viewed by the user.

Abstract: A technique for reducing the amount of particles adhering to a substrate with a simple structure is provided. A substrate processing apparatus is an apparatus for processing a substrate by ejecting a processing liquid from a nozzle. The substrate processing apparatus includes supply piping and an air-bubble capturing part. One end of the supply piping is connected via a first filter for removing particles to a tank of a processing-liquid supply part that supplies the processing liquid, and the other end of the supply piping is connected to the nozzle. The air-bubble capturing part is inserted at a position between the first filter and the nozzle in the supply piping, and captures air bubbles contained in the processing liquid. Pressure loss caused by the air-bubble capturing part is approximately equal to or smaller than pressure loss caused by the first filter.

Abstract: A separating agent for chromatography is provided that is useful for the separation of specific compounds, e.g., for the optical resolution of amino acids. This separating agent for chromatography provides a higher productivity and contains a crown ether-like cyclic structure and optically active binaphthyl. This separating agent for chromatography containing a crown ether-like cyclic structure and optically active binaphthyl is provided by introducing a substitution group for binding to a carrier into a specific commercially available 1,1?-binaphthyl derivative that has substituents at the 2, 2?, 3, and 3? positions, then introducing a crown ether-like cyclic structure, and subsequently chemically bonding the binaphthyl derivative to the carrier through the substitution group for binding to the carrier.

Abstract: It is an object to prevent adhesion of a processing liquid to a non-processing region of a substrate. In order to achieve the object, a substrate processing apparatus includes a substrate rotating mechanism, a discharging portion for discharging a processing liquid to a substrate, a moving portion for moving a discharging portion, and a controller. The discharging portion starts to discharge the processing liquid at a first position and is moved to a second position. The first position is a position of the discharging portion where a section of a passage of the discharging portion is projected onto a first region, and the second position is a position of the discharging portion where the section of the passage is projected onto a second region. The first region is a region on the peripheral edge side of the substrate from the second region.

Abstract: Provided are (i) a polyimide which is transparent and has an excellent solution processability, a high heat resistance, and a low linear thermal expansion coefficient, and (ii) a polyimide film of the polyimide. According to the present invention, it is possible to produce, by use of a novel diamine characterized in having an amide group and a trifluoromethyl group, the polyimide which is transparent and has the excellent solution processability, the high heat resistance, and the low linear thermal expansion coefficient. The polyimide can be applied to various electronic devices such as an electronic display device.

Abstract: Multiple displays are arranged such that their display surfaces are arrayed side by side. A measurement section measures orientation information about apparatus orientation. A control section determines the display surface a user is viewing from among multiple displays, based on the orientation information measured by the measurement section. The control section causes the display surface of displays, other than the display surface determined as being viewed by the user, to become darker than the display surface of the display determined as being viewed by the user.

Abstract: Multiple displays are arranged such that their display surfaces are arrayed side by side. A measurement section measures orientation information about apparatus orientation. A control section determines the display surface a user is viewing from among multiple displays, based on the orientation information measured by the measurement section. The control section causes the display surface of displays, other than the display surface determined as being viewed by the user, to become darker than the display surface of the display determined as being viewed by the user.

Abstract: A separating agent for chromatography is provided that is useful for the separation of specific compounds, e.g., for the optical resolution of amino acids. This separating agent for chromatography provides a higher productivity and contains a crown ether-like cyclic structure and optically active binaphthyl. This separating agent for chromatography containing a crown ether-like cyclic structure and optically active binaphthyl is provided by introducing a substitution group for binding to carrier into a specific commercially available 1,1?-binaphthyl derivative that has substituents at the 2, 2?, 3, and 3? positions, then introducing a crown ether-like cyclic structure, and subsequently chemically bonding the binaphthyl derivative to the carrier through the substitution group for binding to carrier.

Abstract: A novel polyimide resin is formed by imidizing a diamine component including an amide group-containing siloxane diamine compound represented by the following formula (1) and an acid dianhydride component including an aromatic acid dianhydride such as 3,3?,4,4?-diphenylsulfone tetracarboxylic dianhydride. This novel polyimide resin utilizes a novel polyimide resin into which a reaction group capable of reacting with a crosslinking agent to form a crosslinking point is pre-introduced before imidization. The novel polyimide resin can confer a comparatively low elastic modulus and heat resistance to a dry film or a photosensitive cover film formed from a photosensitive polyimide resin composition containing the novel polyimide resin. In the formula (1), R1 and R2 are each independently an optionally-substituted alkylene group, m denotes an integer of 1 to 30, and n denotes an integer of 0 to 20.

Abstract: A portable communication device includes a first housing and a second housing that are slidably placed one on another and can shift between an open state and a closed state, a wireless circuit installed in the first housing, a first antenna installed in the second housing, and a noncontact switching member that connects together the first antenna and the wireless circuit in a noncontact manner in the open state and disconnects the noncontact between the first antenna and the wireless circuit in the closed state.

Abstract: Multiple displays are arranged such that their display surfaces are arrayed side by side. A measurement section measures orientation information about apparatus orientation. A control section determines the display surface a user is viewing from among multiple displays, based on the orientation information measured by the measurement section. The control section causes the display surface of displays, other than the display surface determined as being viewed by the user, to become darker than the display surface of the display determined as being viewed by the user.