Abstract: A manufacturing method of a package substrate is provided, the manufacturing method includes forming a first circuit layer on a first metal layer; forming a dielectric layer on the first metal layer and the first circuit layer; forming a second metal layer on the dielectric layer; forming a plurality of conductive blind vias in the dielectric layer and forming a second circuit layer on the second metal layer, where the plurality of conductive blind vias are electrically connected to the first circuit layer and the second circuit layer; and removing the first metal layer and a portion of the second metal layer simultaneously. Therefore, in the manufacturing method, the first metal layer and the second metal layer can be removed by one etching process, such that the time for manufacturing the package substrate can be greatly reduced to increase production quantity.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method, an apparatus and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium for debugging a solid-state disk (SSD) device. The method is performed by a processing unit of a single-board personal computer (PC) when loading and executing a function of a runtime library, to include: receiving a request to drive a General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) interface (I/F), which includes a parameter required for completing a Joint Test Action Group (JTAG) command; issuing a first hardware instruction to the GPIO I/F to set a register corresponding to a GPIO test data input (TDI) pin according to the parameter carried in the request for emulating to issue the JTAG command to a solid-state disk (SSD) device, wherein the single-board PC is coupled to the SSD device through the GPIO I/F; issuing a second hardware instruction to the GPIO I/F to read a value of the register corresponding to the GPIO TDI pin; and replying with a completion message in response to the request.

Abstract: An optical module positioning method for an image processing device is provided. The image processing device includes a scanning platform and an optical module. The scanning platform includes a first region, a second region, a third region and a fourth region. The fourth region is arranged between the first region and the second region. The first region is arranged between the third region and the fourth region. The optical module positioning method includes the following steps. Firstly, the optical module is driven to perform a scanning operation to acquire a scanned image while the optical module is not moved. Then, by judging the color values of two ends of the scanned image, the region where the optical module is stayed can be recognized according to the associated color values.

Abstract: A document managing method for a printing device is provided. The document managing method includes the following steps. Firstly, a printing mechanism prints a document with plural papers, and transfers the plural papers to a paper collection platform. Then, a management module manages the plural papers from two lateral sides of the plural papers. Then, a paper ejection module ejects a first portion of the plural papers at a first speed, and then ejects a second portion of the plural papers at a second speed. Consequently, the plural papers are exited from the paper collection platform. Then, the management module is separated from the two lateral sides of the plural papers, so that the plural papers fall down to a supporting tray. The first speed is faster than the second speed.

Abstract: The treatment system provides a feature that may reduce cost of the electrochemical plating process by reusing the virgin makeup solution in the spent electrochemical plating bath. The treatment system provides a rotating filter shaft which receives the spent electrochemical plating bath and captures the additives and by-products created by the additives during the electrochemical plating process. To capture the additives and the by-products, the rotating filter shaft includes one or more types of membranes. Materials such as semi-permeable membrane are used to capture the used additives and by-products in the spent electrochemical plating bath. The treatment system may be equipped with an electrochemical sensor to monitor a level of additives in the filtered electrochemical plating bath.

Abstract: A heat dissipation fin includes a body and an airflow guiding structure. The body has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other and an airflow hole penetrating the first surface and the second surface. The airflow guiding structure is obliquely joined on the first surface of the body and covers part of the airflow hole. An airflow passage is formed between the airflow guiding structure and the first surface. Part of an airflow is adapted to pass along the first surface through the airflow passage to flow away. Part of the airflow passes in a direction from the second surface through the airflow hole to flow away.

Abstract: A package substrate and the manufacturing method thereof are provided. The method includes encapsulating a circuit layer and a conductive pillar on the circuit layer with an insulating layer, and then forming a groove in the insulating layer corresponding to the conductive pillar, so as to form a routing layer in the groove, so there is no need for drilling to make blind vias. Therefore, the alignment problem of conventional circuits and conductive blind vias can be avoided.

Abstract: The treatment system provides a feature that may reduce cost of the electrochemical plating process by reusing the virgin makeup solution in the spent electrochemical plating bath. The treatment system provides a rotating filter shaft which receives the spent electrochemical plating bath and captures the additives and by-products created by the additives during the electrochemical plating process. To capture the additives and the by-products, the rotating filter shaft includes one or more types of membranes. Materials such as semi-permeable membrane are used to capture the used additives and by-products in the spent electrochemical plating bath. The treatment system may be equipped with an electrochemical sensor to monitor a level of additives in the filtered electrochemical plating bath.

Abstract: A temporary storage and reflow frame substrate system includes a substrate frame, a substrate loading and unloading station, a first conveying unit, and a second conveying unit. The substrate frame is suitable for loading the substrate. The substrate loading and unloading station includes a robotic arm, a feeding and discharging unit and a returning unit, the substrate frame is suitable for connecting to the feeding and discharging unit and the returning unit, the robotic arm is suitable to place the substrate into or remove the substrate from the substrate frame. The first conveying unit is connected to the feeding and discharging unit and is suitable for conveying the substrate frame. The second conveying unit is connected between the first conveying unit and the returning unit, in order to return the substrate frame to the returning unit, thereby loading and unloading the substrate at the substrate loading and unloading station.

Abstract: A drug ranking method, a drug ranking system and a comparison method for drug ranking method are provided. The processing unit executes ranking a plurality of drugs according to a protein target, comparing a plurality of drug ranking methods, and correcting a drug ranking method.

Abstract: A method for generating a codebook based on a discrete cosine transform, suitable for an electronic device with a plurality of antennas is provided, including: generating an identity matrix, and the size of the identity matrix is related to the number of antennas of the electronic device; inputting a plurality of column vectors of the identity matrix into a discrete cosine transform formula to calculate a plurality of codeword elements corresponding to the column vectors; generating a plurality of codewords corresponding to the column vectors, the codewords corresponding to the column vectors comprise the codeword elements corresponding to the column vectors; multiplying the codewords by a coefficient related to the number of antennas; determining whether the calculation of all the codewords has been completed; and completing the codebook.

Abstract: Provided is a method for determining a drug combination targeting different sites of a protein or a protein complex, including: identifying a first binding site and a second binding site of the protein or the protein complex based on a three-dimensional structure thereof, wherein the first binding site and the second binding site are different sites in the three-dimensional structure of the protein or the protein complex; identifying a first drug interacting with the first binding site; identifying a second drug interacting with the second binding site; and combining the first drug and the second drug to provide at least one of a synergistic effect and an additive effect in suppressing an activity of the protein or the protein complex. Also provided is a method for treating a ATG4B-related disease or a 3C-like protease-related disease by the drug combination.

Abstract: A document managing method for a printing device is provided. The document managing method includes the following steps. Firstly, a printing mechanism prints a document with plural papers, and transfers the plural papers to a paper collection platform. Then, a management module manages the plural papers from two lateral sides of the plural papers. Then, a paper ejection module ejects a first portion of the plural papers at a first speed, and then ejects a second portion of the plural papers at a second speed. Consequently, the plural papers are exited from the paper collection platform. Then, the management module is separated from the two lateral sides of the plural papers, so that the plural papers fall down to a supporting tray. The first speed is faster than the second speed.

Abstract: A pneumatic ball launcher includes a tube, a ball pathway unit, a push unit, a holding unit, an airway unit and a pneumatic unit. The ball pathway unit is used for connecting one end of the tube and wrapping part of a ball channel of the tube. The push unit includes a push bar, a slide base, a first driver and a second driver. The holding unit, detachably connected with the push unit, is used for holding the ball pushed by the push bar. The airway unit is connected with the holding unit. The pneumatic unit includes a valve mechanism, a pneumatic cylinder and a gas tank. When the valve mechanism opens to allow the gas tank to discharge into the holding unit via the airway unit, the ball held by the holding unit would be ejected out of the tube.

Abstract: The fuel economizer is series-connected between a fuel tank and a fuel vaporization device of an internal combustion engine, and includes a first piping element and an oil cup. A first end of the first piping element is connected to the fuel vaporization device, and a second end of the first piping element is connected to the fuel tank through the oil cup for filtering the fuel tank's fuel. A spirally threaded shaft is tightly housed inside the first piping element and the spirally threaded shaft's outer circumference is configured with spiral threads to speed, rotate, and disturb the fuel as the fuel flows through to disrupt the surface tension and density of the fuel.

Abstract: Disclosed is a screw compressor (100), comprising a screw compressor housing (101), a discharge cavity (113), at least one silencing channel, and at least one adjustment piston, wherein the discharge cavity (113) is defined by at least one part of the screw compressor housing (101); the at least one part of the screw compressor housing (101) defining the discharge cavity (113) forms a wall of the discharge cavity (113); at least one hole is provided in the wall of the discharge cavity (113); the at least one adjustment piston can be inserted into the at least one hole and move therein; the at least one silencing channel is formed by the at least one hole and the at least one adjustment piston, and the at least one silencing channel is in fluid communication with the discharge cavity (113); and the position of the at least one adjustment piston in the at least one hole determines the silencing length of the at least one silencing channel.

Abstract: An optical module positioning method for an image processing device is provided. The image processing device includes a scanning platform and an optical module. The scanning platform includes a first region, a second region, a third region and a fourth region. The fourth region is arranged between the first region and the second region. The first region is arranged between the third region and the fourth region. The optical module positioning method includes the following steps. Firstly, the optical module is driven to perform a scanning operation to acquire a scanned image while the optical module is not moved. Then, by judging the color values of two ends of the scanned image, the region where the optical module is stayed can be recognized according to the associated color values.

Abstract: An antenna structure includes a metal frame, a feeding portion, and a first ground portion. The metal frame is provided with a slot, a first gap, a second gap, and a third gap. The first gap, the second gap, and the third gap are coupled to the slot, and the slot, the first gap, the second gap, and the third gap divide the metal frame into a radiating portion and a first coupling portion. A portion of the metal frame between the first gap and the third gap form the radiating portion, and a portion of the metal frame between the second gap and the third gap form the first coupling portion. The feeding portion is electrically coupled to the radiating portion to feed an electric signal to the radiating portion. The first ground portion is electrically coupled to the radiating portion to provide ground to the radiating portion.

Abstract: Provided is a method for treating a SARS-CoV2 3CLpro-related disease in a subject in need thereof by blocking dimerization of 3C-like main protease (3CLpro) of the SARS-CoV2, including administering to the subject a first agent which binds to a first binding site of a SARS-CoV2 3CLpro complex and a second agent which binds to a second binding site of the SARS-CoV2 3CLpro complex, wherein the first binding site and the second binding site are functionally different sites in the three-dimensional structure of the SARS-CoV2 3CLpro complex. Also provided is a pharmaceutical combination including the first agent and the second agent for suppressing SARS-CoV2, thereby alleviating COVID-19.

Abstract: A toolkit includes a rotation member, a driving member and an engaging member. The driving member is assembled in one side of the rotation member. The engaging member is assembled in another side of the rotation member. Wherein the driving member is rotatable relative to the engaging member by rotating the rotation member.