Abstract: A small sized, cost-effective genetic testing apparatus that provides high sensitivity testing, for performing genetic testing simply and at low cost. An optical sensor array for the apparatus and method for luminometric assay comprises a means that simultaneously selects 2 pixels and detects minute amounts of chemiluminescence by obtaining the differential output of the respective signals.

Abstract: In a device for transporting liquid, liquid to be transported is enclosed by an oil droplet, which is fractionated with air, for manipulation. Moreover, as a method for supplying liquids wherein a plurality of liquids are enclosed by an oil droplet sequentially and treated, liquid enclosed by an oil droplet is formed by associating one oil with one liquid in a liquid introducing section. According to the present invention, even in the case where a plurality of liquids are manipulated, it is possible to manipulate stably without affecting other liquids. Moreover, it is possible to treat as a liquid enclosed by an oil droplet successively in the device for transporting liquid, thereby allowing the invention to be applied to a system for analyzing easily.

Abstract: There are provided a chemical analysis apparatus and an analysis device in which predetermined quantities of a sample and a reagent are presicely pipetted, then are subjected to various processes, and are tested by a test device. Thus, the chemical analysis apparatus comprises the analysis device, an oil supply portion, a sample pipetting portion and a reagent pipetting portion. The analysis device comprises an upper board provided with a common electrode, and a lower board provided with a drive electrode including a train of a plurality of electrodes. Oil is filled in a space defined between the two boards, and liquid drops of the sample, the reagent and the like are formed in the oil.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a luminescence detection apparatus compact in size which is capable of conveniently determining DNA base sequences at a low cost. According to the present invention, a luminescence detection apparatus 1 is provided comprising: a plurality of reaction cells 6 each having a transparent bottom portion; a solution-dispensing portion 19 equipped with capillaries 18 positioned above the reaction cells 6 and put into a one-to-one correspondence with the reaction cells 6; and a light-detecting portion 29 having a plurality of light-sensing elements 24 put into a one-to-one correspondence with the reaction cells 6 and arranged in proximity to the bottom surfaces of the reaction cells 6, wherein the a plurality of light-sensing elements 24 of the light-detecting portion 29 detect respective luminescences in the reaction cells 6 generated by injecting reagent solutions from the solution-dispensing portion 19 to the reaction cells 6.

Abstract: A container for the suspension and filtration of stool enables quick, simple, and safe collection of cancer cells separated in stool. The container comprises (a) a stool collection container 1, (c) a stool processing container main body 20, and (d) a pushing member 30. The stool collection container 1 comprises a syringe 2 capable of collecting 0.5 g or more of stool by being thrust into stool, a stool collecting opening, a handle 3 provided on the periphery of the syringe at the opposite end to the stool collecting opening, and a cap member 4 provided at the opposite end to the stool collecting opening.

Abstract: Conventional liquid transport substrates having a fluid channel formed along an array of electrodes have a problem in which throughput decreases, depending on driving conditions. In order to avoid two-way passage in a fluid channel from the inlet to a measuring section and a fluid channel from the measuring section to the outlet, the measuring section is located in the middle of the fluid channel connecting the inlet and the outlet, so that manipulation from the inlet to the outlet takes place in one direction on the substrate. Even when analyzing a large number of sample droplets, by transport of the droplets substantially in one direction, it is possible to complete measurement in a short time.

Abstract: A chemical analysis apparatus is equipped with analysis sections having openings, means for supplying samples or reagents from the openings, means for combining and mixing samples with reagents to obtain droplets as liquids to be measured, and means for measuring the physical properties of the liquids to be measured during reaction or after completion of reaction. Furthermore, plate members are provided facing each other in analysis sections and a plurality of electrodes are provided on the plate member faces that face each other. Voltage is applied from the plurality of electrodes to the droplets of the samples and the reagents.

Abstract: The adverse effect on measurement accuracy brought about by the transmission of light beams through portions of a liquid sample with different concentrations, i.e., a concentration distribution in the vertical direction of a container, is prevented by using semiconductor light sources of two different types with different wavelengths. The semiconductor light sources (2, 4) of two different types are housed in the same package (5) such that a detector (9) can capture the light beams emitted by the light sources after their optical axes have intersected with one another. The multiple light beams can be thus caused to pass through portions with substantially the same concentration and therefore can be detected without being influenced by the difference in concentration of the sample in the container.

Abstract: A personal identification system, which uses a vein pattern of a finger, optimizes the amount of light of a light source based on a captured finger image and emphasizes the vein pattern during image processing for identification.

Abstract: A personal identification system, which uses a vein pattern of a finger, optimizes the amount of light of a light source based on a captured finger image and emphasizes the vein pattern during image processing for identification.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for recovering cells from stool are provided for diagnosing colorectal cancer from stool naturally voided by multiple specimens. The method includes the steps of preparing a sample of naturally voided and collected stool, to which sample a buffer solution is added, causing cancer cells in the sample from which the impurities have been removed to be adsorbed on a solid carrier, and recovering the cancer cells thus adsorbed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing a high-quality capillary tube used in an electrophoresis apparatus in a safe and inexpensive manner. A polymer coating on a capillary tube is converted into gas and removed through an oxidative reaction with oxygen radical resulting from ozone decomposition.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing a high-quality capillary tube used in an electrophoresis apparatus in a safe and inexpensive manner. A polymer coating on a capillary tube is converted into gas and removed through an oxidative reaction with oxygen radicals resulting from ozone decomposition.

Abstract: A personal identification system, which uses a vein pattern of a finger, optimizes the amount of light of a light source based on a captured finger image and emphasizes the vein pattern during image processing for identification.

Abstract: A drive system changing device actuated in an emergent operation is characterized by having a vehicle speed detecting means detecting a vehicle speed before a deceleration start; a deceleration detecting means detecting a negative acceleration due to a sudden braking; a steering angle detecting means detecting a steering angle when a sudden operation is performed in the sudden braking; a determination means determining whether or not to change a drive system from a result obtained from each means of the above detecting means; a driving force separating means changing a four wheel drive system to front/rear wheel drive systems by separating a part of driving force transmitting unit of the four wheel drive system according to a determination of the determination means; and a drive system returning means returning the drive system changed to the front/rear wheel drive systems after the emergent operation by the separating means to the four wheel drive system.

Abstract: A lateral force-measuring device for a wheel is directed to a rotator axially installed with universal function for moving in an axial direction and is dependently rotated by a rotation of a pressed wheel, and a load-measuring device measuring a moving load for an axial direction of a rotator when a rotator is rotated. A vehicle inspecting system incorporating a lateral-measuring device for a wheel thereon is provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing a high-quality capillary tube used in an electrophoresis apparatus in a safe and inexpensive manner.

Abstract: A personal identification system, which uses a vein pattern of a finger, optimizes the amount of light of a light source based on a captured finger image and emphasizes the vein pattern during image processing for identification.

Abstract: The invention provides a solution mixing method by moving relatively at least one DNA array to which probes are fixed to a moving plate with a solution entertained therebetween, while the solution contains a substance of interest which is intended to react with the probes. Such a method can be implemented by an apparatus including a substrate holding plate with at least on substrate and a moving plate (moving along a straight line or revolving), an apparatus including a spinning compartment for spinning about a central axis and a holding plate for holding probes on its surface when being spun along the spinning compartment.

Abstract: To solve a problem of non-uniform polishing properties of a circumferential surface area of a substrate, so-called edge sagging phenomenon. When a thin film formed on a top surface of the substrate is polished while holding a back surface of the substrate, local stress at a circumferential end of the substrate is reduced by a guide installed so as to surround the substrate. Also, a deformation of the outer circumferential end portion of the substrate is reduced by a recessed groove provided on the guide. Since a thin film formed on the surface can be polished to be flat throughout the surface of the substrate without an occurrence of non-uniform polishing properties of the outer circumferential surface area of the substrate, so-called edge sagging phenomenon, a high-performance semiconductor device can be manufactured at a high yield and low costs.