Abstract: The present invention discloses a semiconductor device having a floating trap type nonvolatile memory cell and a method for manufacturing the same. The method includes providing a semiconductor substrate having a nonvolatile memory region, a first region, and a second region. A triple layer composed of a tunnel oxide layer, a charge storing layer and a first deposited oxide layer on the semiconductor substrate is formed sequentially. The triple layer on the semiconductor substrate except the nonvolatile memory region is then removed. A second deposited oxide layer is formed on an entire surface of the semiconductor substrate including the first and second regions from which the triple layer is removed. The second deposited oxide layer on the second region is removed, and a first thermal oxide layer is formed on the entire surface of the semiconductor substrate including the second region from which the second deposited oxide layer is removed.

Abstract: Byte-operational nonvolatile semiconductor memory devices are capable of erasing stored data one byte at a time. A byte memory cell may include a memory cell array of 1-byte memory transistors. The 1-byte memory transistors may be arranged in one direction, each including a junction region and a channel region formed in an active region. A byte memory cell may include a byte select transistor. The select transistor may be disposed in the active region and including a junction region that is directly adjacent to a junction of each of the 1-byte memory transistors. The byte select transistor may be disposed over or under the 1-byte memory transistors perpendicular to the arranged direction of the 1-byte memory transistors.

Abstract: A local SONOS structure having a two-piece gate and a self-aligned ONO structure includes: a substrate; an ONO structure on the substrate; a first gate layer on and aligned with the ONO structure; a gate insulator on the substrate aside the ONO structure; and a second gate layer on the first gate layer and on the gate insulator. The first and second gate layers are electrically connected together. Together, the ONO structure and first and second gate layers define at least a 1-bit local SONOS structure. A corresponding method of manufacture includes: providing a substrate; forming an ONO structure on the substrate; forming a first gate layer on and aligned with the ONO structure; forming a gate insulator on the substrate aside the ONO structure; forming a second gate layer on the first gate layer and on the gate insulator; and electrically connecting the first and second gate layers.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a semiconductor device having a floating trap type nonvolatile memory cell and a method for manufacturing the same. The method includes providing a semiconductor substrate having a nonvolatile memory region, a first region, and a second region. A triple layer composed of a tunnel oxide layer, a charge storing layer and a first deposited oxide layer on the semiconductor substrate is formed sequentially The triple layer on the semiconductor substrate except the nonvolatile memory region is then removed. A second deposited oxide layer is formed on an entire surface of the semiconductor substrate including the first and second regions from which the triple layer is removed. The second deposited oxide layer on the second region is removed, and a first thermal oxide layer is formed on the entire surface of the semiconductor substrate including the second region from which the second deposited oxide layer is removed.

Abstract: In a non-volatile memory device and a method for forming such a device, at least one edge of the charge trapping layer is recessed. In this manner, the threshold voltage of the device during a programming operation and the threshold voltage of the device during an erase operation are maintained at an appropriate and consistent level. As a result, device characteristics are improved.

Abstract: Byte-operational nonvolatile semiconductor memory devices are capable of erasing stored data one byte at a time. A byte memory cell may include a memory cell array of 1-byte memory transistors. The 1-byte memory transistors may be arranged in one direction, each including a junction region and a channel region formed in an active region. A byte memory cell may include a byte select transistor. The select transistor may be disposed in the active region and including a junction region that is directly adjacent to a junction of each of the 1-byte memory transistors. The byte select transistor may be disposed over or under the 1-byte memory transistors perpendicular to the arranged direction of the 1-byte memory transistors.

Abstract: in methods of fabricating a non-volatile memory device having a local silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon (SONOS) gate structure, a semiconductor substrate having a cell transistor area, a high voltage transistor area, and a low voltage transistor area, is prepared. At least one memory storage pattern defining a cell gate insulating area on the semiconductor substrate within the cell transistor area is formed. An oxidation barrier layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate within the cell gate insulating area. A lower gate insulating layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate within the high voltage transistor area. A conformal upper insulating layer is formed on the memory storage pattern, the oxidation barrier layer, and the lower gate insulating layer. A low voltage gate insulating layer having a thickness which is less than a combined thickness of the upper insulating layer and the lower gate insulating layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate within the low voltage transistor area.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory device having improved electrical characteristics and a method of fabricating the non-volatile memory device are provided. The non-volatile memory device includes a gate electrode, which is formed on a semiconductor substrate on which source and drain regions are formed, a trapping structure, which is interposed between the semiconductor substrate and the gate electrode and comprises an electron tunneling layer and a charge trapping layer, and an electron back-tunneling prevention layer, which is interposed between the gate electrode and the charge trapping layer, prevents electrons in the gate electrode from back-tunneling through the charge trapping layer, and is formed of a metal having a higher work function than the gate electrode.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a non-volatile semiconductor memory device begins by forming a dielectric layer pattern having an ONO composition on a substrate. A polysilicon layer is formed on the substrate including over the dielectric layer pattern. The polysilicon layer is patterned to form a split polysilicon layer pattern that exposes part of the dielectric layer pattern. The exposed dielectric layer is etched, and then impurities are implanted into portions of the substrate using the split polysilicon layer pattern as a mask to thereby form a source region having a vertical profile in the substrate.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory device having an asymmetric channel structure is provided.

Abstract: In a non-volatile flash memory device, and a method of fabricating the same, the device includes a semiconductor substrate, a source region and a drain region disposed in the semiconductor substrate to be spaced apart from each other, a tunneling layer pattern, a charge trap layer pattern and a shielding layer pattern, which are sequentially stacked on the semiconductor substrate between the source region and the drain region, adjacent to the source region, a first channel region disposed in the semiconductor substrate below the tunneling layer pattern, a gate insulating layer disposed on the semiconductor substrate between the drain region and the first channel region, a second channel region disposed in the semiconductor substrate below the gate insulating layer, a concentration of the second channel region being different from that of the first channel region, and a gate electrode covering the shielding layer pattern and the gate insulating layer.

Abstract: CMOS integrated circuit devices include an electrically insulating layer and an unstrained silicon active layer on the electrically insulating layer. An insulated gate electrode is also provided on a surface of the unstrained silicon active layer. A Si1-xGex layer is also disposed between the electrically insulating layer and the unstrained silicon active layer. The Si1-xGex layer forms a first junction with the unstrained silicon active layer and has a graded concentration of Ge therein that decreases monotonically in a first direction extending from a peak level towards the surface of the unstrained silicon active layer. The peak Ge concentration level is greater than x=0.15 and the concentration of Ge in the Si1-xGex layer varies from the peak level to a level less than about x=0.1 at the first junction. The concentration of Ge at the first junction may be abrupt. More preferably, the concentration of Ge in the Si1-xGex layer varies from the peak level where 0.2<x<0.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory device includes a pair of source/drain regions disposed in a semiconductor substrate, having a channel region between them. A charge storage oxide layer is disposed on the channel region and overlaps part of each of the pair of source/drain regions. A gate electrode is disposed on the charge storage oxide layer. At least one halo implantation region is formed in the semiconductor substrate adjacent to one of the pair of source/drain regions, and overlapping the charge storage oxide layer. A program operation is performed by trapping electrons in the charge storage oxide layer located near the source/drain region where the halo ion implantation region is formed, and an erase operation is performed by injecting holes into the charge storage oxide layer located near the source/drain region where the halo ion implantation region is formed.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a non-volatile semiconductor memory device begins by forming a dielectric layer pattern having an ONO composition on a substrate. A polysilicon layer is formed on the substrate including over the dielectric layer pattern. The polysilicon layer is patterned to form a split polysilicon layer pattern that exposes part of the dielectric layer pattern. The exposed dielectric layer is etched, and then impurities are implanted into portions of the substrate using the split polysilicon layer pattern as a mask to thereby form a source region having a vertical profile in the substrate.

Abstract: A nonvolatile memory cell array having common drain lines and method of operating the same are disclosed. A positive voltage is applied to a gate of a selected cell and gates of memory cells that share a word line with the selected cell. A first voltage is applied to a drain of the selected cell and drains of the memory cells that share at least a drain line with the selected cell. A second voltage is applied to a source of the selected cell and sources of memory cells that share a bit line with the selected cell, the second voltage being less than the first voltage, such that electrons are injected into the charge storage region of the selected cell to program. A third voltage, which is higher than the second voltage, is applied to bit lines that are not connected to the selected cell.

Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconductor transistor using an L-shaped spacer. The semiconductor transistor includes a gate pattern formed on a semiconductor substrate and an L-shaped third spacer formed beside the gate pattern and having a horizontal protruding portion. An L-shaped fourth spacer is formed between the third spacer and the gate pattern, and between the third spacer and the substrate. A high-concentration junction area is positioned in the substrate beyond the third spacer, and a low-concentration junction area is positioned under the horizontal protruding portion of the third spacer. A medium-concentration junction area is positioned between the high- and low-concentration junction areas.

Abstract: CMOS integrated circuit devices include an electrically insulating layer and an unstrained silicon active layer on the electrically insulating layer. An insulated gate electrode is also provided on a surface of the unstrained silicon active layer. A Si1-xGex layer is also disposed between the electrically insulating layer and the unstrained silicon active layer. The Si1-xGex layer forms a first junction with the unstrained silicon active layer and has a graded concentration of Ge therein that decreases monotonically in a first direction extending from a peak level towards the surface of the unstrained silicon active layer. The peak Ge concentration level is greater than x=0.15 and the concentration of Ge in the Si1-xGex layer varies from the peak level to a level less than about x=0.1 at the first junction. The concentration of Ge at the first junction may be abrupt. More preferably, the concentration of Ge in the Si1-xGex layer varies from the peak level where 0.2<x<0.

Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor device having an align key and a method of fabricating the same. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a cell area and an align key area. An isolation layer that defines a cell active area is disposed in the cell area of the semiconductor substrate. A cell charge storage layer pattern is disposed across the cell active area. An align charge storage layer pattern is disposed in the align key area of the semiconductor substrate. An align trench self-aligned with the align charge storage layer pattern is formed in the align key area of the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: A programming method of a non-volatile memory device includes a pre-program of the non-volatile memory device, and a main-program of the pre-programmed non-volatile memory device. The non-volatile memory device may include a tunnel dielectric layer, a charge storage layer, a blocking dielectric layer, and a gate electrode, which are sequentially stacked on a semiconductor substrate. The charge storage layer may be an electrically-floated conductive layer, or a dielectric layer having a trap site. By performing a main-program after performing a pre-program, to increase the threshold voltage of the non-volatile memory device, the program current can be effectively reduced.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a hetero grain stack gate (HGSG). The device includes a semiconductor substrate having a surface, a gate insulating layer formed over the surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a gate electrode formed over the gate insulating layer, wherein the gate electrode includes a lower poly-SiGe layer having a columnar crystalline structure, and an upper poly-Si layer having a random crystalline structure. In one embodiment, the gate electrode includes a lower poly-SiGe layer having a columnar crystalline structure, an intermediate layer having an random crystalline structure, and an upper poly-Si layer having a columnar crystalline structure.