Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a base comprising an insulating dielectric. A plurality of conductive lines extends vertically above the base in a spaced-apart arrangement, the plurality including a first conductive line and a second conductive line adjacent to the first conductive line. A void is between the first and second conductive lines. A cap of insulating material is located above the void and defines an upper boundary of the void such that the void is further located between the base and the cap of insulating material. In some embodiments, one or more vias contacts an upper end of one or more of the conductive lines.

Abstract: Techniques related to forming selective gate spacers for semiconductor devices and transistor structures and devices formed using such techniques are discussed. Such techniques include forming a blocking material on a semiconductor fin, disposing a gate having a different surface chemistry than the blocking material on a portion of the blocking material, forming a selective conformal layer on the gate but not on a portion of the blocking material, and removing exposed portions of the blocking material.

Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) structure having a plurality of backend double-walled capacitors (DWCs) are described. In an example, a first interconnect layer is disposed over a substrate and a second interconnect layer is disposed over the first interconnect layer. In the example, a plurality of DWCs are disposed in the first interconnect layer or the second interconnect layer to provide capacitance to assist the first interconnect layer and the second interconnect layer in providing electrical signal routing and power distribution to one or more devices in the IC structure. In examples, the IC structure includes a logic IC or a coupling substrate.

Abstract: Integrated circuitry comprising a ribbon or wire (RoW) transistor stack within which the transistors have different threshold voltages (Vt). In some examples, a gate electrode of the transistor stack may include only one workfunction metal. A metal oxide may be deposited around one or more channels of the transistor stack as a solid-state source of a metal oxide species that will diffuse toward the channel region(s). As diffused, the metal oxide may remain (e.g., as a silicate, or hafnate) in close proximity to the channel region, thereby altering the dipole properties of the gate insulator material. Different channels of a transistor stack may be exposed to differing amounts or types of the metal oxide species to provide a range of Vt within the stack. After diffusion, the metal oxide may be stripped as sacrificial, or retained.

Abstract: Embodiments herein describe techniques for a semiconductor device including a three dimensional capacitor. The three dimensional capacitor includes a pole, and one or more capacitor units stacked around the pole. A capacitor unit of the one or more capacitor units includes a first electrode surrounding and coupled to the pole, a dielectric layer surrounding the first electrode, and a second electrode surrounding the dielectric layer. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

Abstract: Embodiments herein describe techniques for a semiconductor device including a three dimensional capacitor. The three dimensional capacitor includes a pole, and one or more capacitor units stacked around the pole. A capacitor unit of the one or more capacitor units includes a first electrode surrounding and coupled to the pole, a dielectric layer surrounding the first electrode, and a second electrode surrounding the dielectric layer. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

Abstract: Embodiments herein describe techniques for a semiconductor device including a Ge substrate. A passivation layer may be formed above the Ge substrate, where the passivation layer may include one or more molecular monolayers with atoms of one or more group 15 elements or group 16 elements. In addition, a low-k interlayer may be above the passivation layer, and a high-k interlayer may be above the low-k interlayer. Furthermore, a metal contact may be above the high-k interlayer. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

Abstract: Embodiments herein describe techniques for a semiconductor device including a three dimensional capacitor. The three dimensional capacitor includes a pole, and one or more capacitor units stacked around the pole. A capacitor unit of the one or more capacitor units includes a first electrode surrounding and coupled to the pole, a dielectric layer surrounding the first electrode, and a second electrode surrounding the dielectric layer. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are rare-earth materials, structures, and methods for integrated circuit (IC) structures. For example, in some embodiments, a precursor for atomic layer deposition (ALD) of a rare-earth material in an IC structure may include a rare-earth element and a pincer ligand bonded to the rare-earth element.

Abstract: Disclosed are electronic device assemblies, computing devices, and related methods. An electronic device assembly or a computing device includes an interlayer dielectric region between a first region and a second region, a conductive interlayer structure formed through the interlayer dielectric region, and a barrier region formed around the conductive interlayer structure. The conductive interlayer structure includes a composition of Ml-Alm—X1n—X2p—Cq—Or, wherein M comprises a metal selected from one or more of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum, niobium and vanadium; C comprises carbon; O comprises oxygen; X1 comprises gallium; X2 comprises indium; and l, m, n, p, q and r represent an atomic percent of an element in the barrier region that can be 0 percent, but n and p cannot both be 0 percent. A method includes forming the barrier region within a passage through the interlayer dielectric region.

Abstract: Selective etching and controlled atomic layer etching of transition metal oxide films for device fabrication, and the resulting devices, are described. In an example, method of dry etching a film includes forming a transition metal oxide film having a latent pore-forming material therein. The method also includes removing a surface portion of the latent pore-forming material of the transition metal oxide film to form a porous region of the transition metal oxide film. The method also includes removing the porous region of the transition metal oxide film.

Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein include semiconductor devices with source/drain interconnects that include a barrier layer. In an embodiment the semiconductor device comprises a source region and a drain region. In an embodiment, a semiconductor channel is between the source region and the drain region, and a gate electrode is over the semiconductor channel. In an embodiment, the semiconductor device further comprises interconnects to the source region and the drain region. In an embodiment, the interconnects comprise a barrier layer, a metal layer, and a fill metal.

Abstract: Embodiments herein describe techniques for a semiconductor device including a three dimensional capacitor. The three dimensional capacitor includes a pole, and one or more capacitor units stacked around the pole. A capacitor unit of the one or more capacitor units includes a first electrode surrounding and coupled to the pole, a dielectric layer surrounding the first electrode, and a second electrode surrounding the dielectric layer. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

Abstract: Techniques related to forming selective gate spacers for semiconductor devices and transistor structures and devices formed using such techniques are discussed. Such techniques include forming a blocking material on a semiconductor fin, disposing a gate having a different surface chemistry than the blocking material on a portion of the blocking material, forming a selective conformal layer on the gate but not on a portion of the blocking material, and removing exposed portions of the blocking material.

Abstract: Methods of selectively nitriding surfaces of semiconductor devices are disclosed. For example, a hardmask is formed on the top portion of the fins to create SOI structure. The hardmask may be formed by nitriding the top portion of the fin. In other embodiments, silicon nitride is grown on the top portion of the fin to form the hard masks. In another example, internal spacers are formed between adjacent nanowires in a gate-all-around structure. The internal spacers may be formed by nitriding the remaining interlayer material between the channel region and source and drain regions.

Abstract: Techniques related to forming selective gate spacers for semiconductor devices and transistor structures and devices formed using such techniques are discussed. Such techniques include forming a blocking material on a semiconductor fin, disposing a gate having a different surface chemistry than the blocking material on a portion of the blocking material, forming a selective conformal layer on the gate but not on a portion of the blocking material, and removing exposed portions of the blocking material.

Abstract: Self-aligned gate endcap (SAGE) architectures without fin end gaps, and methods of fabricating self-aligned gate endcap (SAGE) architectures without fin end gaps, are described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor fin having a cut along a length of the semiconductor fin. A gate endcap isolation structure has a first portion parallel with the length of the semiconductor fin and is spaced apart from the semiconductor fin. The gate endcap isolation structure also has a second portion in a location of the cut of the semiconductor fin and in contact with the semiconductor fin.

Abstract: Methods for doping a subfin region of a semiconductor fin structure include forming a fin on a substrate; forming an oxide material on the substrate and a portion of the fin that corresponds to a sub-fin region of the fin; forming a hard mask on a top-fin region of the fin that is disposed above the sub-fin region; exposing a surface of the sub-fin region by removing the oxide material from a surface of the sub-fin region and leaving a layer of the oxide material on the substrate; depositing a dopant material on the hard mask, the surface of the subfin region, and the layer of the oxide material on the substrate; and removing the hard mask from the top-fin region to expose a surface of the top-fin region. Devices constructed using the disclosed methods are also provided, and other embodiments are discussed.

Abstract: Selective hardmask-based approaches for conductive via fabrication are described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a plurality of conductive lines in an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) layer above a substrate. The plurality of conductive lines includes alternating non-recessed conductive lines and recessed conductive lines. The non-recessed conductive lines are substantially co-planar with the ILD layer, and the recessed conductive lines are recessed relative to an uppermost surface of the ILD layer. A dielectric capping layer is in recess regions above the recessed conductive lines. A hardmask layer is over the non-recessed conductive lines but not over the dielectric capping layer of the recessed conductive lines. The hardmask layer differs in composition from the dielectric capping layer. A conductive via is in an opening in the dielectric capping layer and on one of the recessed conductive lines. A portion of the conductive via is on a portion of the hardmask layer.

Abstract: A memory structure includes conductive lines extending horizontally in a spaced apart fashion within a vertical stack above a base or substrate. The vertical stack includes a plurality of conductive lines, the first and second conductive lines being part of the plurality. A gate structure extends vertically through the first and second conductive lines. The gate structure includes a body of semiconductor material and a dielectric, where the dielectric is between the body and the conductive lines. An isolation material is on at least one side of the vertical stack and in contact with the conductive lines. The vertical stack defines a void located vertically between at the first and second conductive lines in the vertical stack and laterally between the gate structure and the isolation material. The void may extend along a substantial length (e.g., 20 nm or more) of the first and second conductive lines.