Abstract: There is provided an apparatus and method of testing a semiconductor integrated circuit, which apparatus and method enable testing of various semiconductor integrated circuits having different characteristics, fulfillment of the function of generating DAC data, and adaptation of various analog characteristic tests. An input range of a BOST device is switchable in accordance with the level of a DAC of a DUT, so that the test apparatus can handle DUTs of different types having different analog output levels.

Abstract: The oil filter 23 is situated downstream of the oil control valve 4 while extending in the axial direction of the advance-angle side oil path. Therefore, any foreign matter existing between the control valve 4 and the actuator 3 is removed by the filter 23 to prevent foreign matter from becoming lodged in the oil control valve 4. This stabilizes the operation of the variable valve timing mechanism.

Abstract: To provide a tester for semiconductor integrated circuits that can test an A/D converter circuit and a D/A converter circuit in a mixed signal type semiconductor integrated circuit comprising an A/D converter circuit and a D/A converter circuit at high accuracy and at high speed. A test assisting device is provided in the vicinity of a testing circuit board on which a semiconductor integrated circuit to be tested is mounted. The test assisting device comprises a data circuit to supply analog test signals to the A/D converter circuit of the semiconductor integrated circuit to be tested, and digital test signals to the D/A converter circuit thereof, a measured data memory to store test outputs from the semiconductor integrated circuit to be tested, and an analyzer portion to analyze data stored in the measured data memory.

Abstract: A printed circuit board comprises a base substrate including a conductive circuit pattern on a top surface thereof, and at least one photosensitive resin layer positioned on the base substrate. The resin layer exposure is performed through a photomask having light-shielding and exposure amount adjusting portions as part thereof to accommodate for varying resin layer thicknesses.

Abstract: The method of producing a wiring board comprises the steps of: preparing a photosensitive resin layer; pressing the photosensitive resin layer; exposing the pressed photosensitive resin layer to light by using a exposure mask on which a predetermined pattern is formed; and developing the exposed photosensitive resin layer.

Abstract: A testing system for voice system equipment in a switchboard includes a testing maintenance terminal for inputting telephone number information of an ordinary subscriber's telephone that is to be designated as a maintenance party telephone. The testing maintenance terminal can be a testing maintenance terminal of a general-purpose information processing unit. A call processing block inside a control unit of the switchboard includes a test accepting module for accepting the telephone number information from the testing maintenance terminal and for transmitting a call message to a call control module, in addition to the call control module and a translation module.

Abstract: The oil filter 23 is set in the downstream of the oil control valve 4 while being extended in the axial direction of the advance-angle side oil path.

Abstract: A flattened heat-transfer tube is formed by superimposing on each other a pair of plane portions provided at both ends of a plate of aluminum alloy are superimposed on each other to thereby form a joint. The joints are positioned on the downwind side, and folded portions having a U-shaped cross section are positioned on the windward side. Accordingly, there is a tendency to spread kinetic energy of foreign substances resulting from collision with the folded portions over their entirety, thereby preventing the application of high degree of stress to part of the flattened heat-transfer tubes, as well as contributing to improvements in the durability of the flattened heat-transfer tubes.

Abstract: Disclosed is a novel aromatic ester compound represented by the general formula ##STR1## in which Pn is a 1,4-phenylene group, R.sup.1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is a group selected from the group consisting of perfluoroalkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cyano group, nitro group, 2,2-dicyanoethenyl group and methylsulfonyl group and the subscript n is a number of 2, 3 or 4. These aromatic ester compounds are useful as a second-order non-linear optical material in the ultraviolet wavelength range so that a resin film containing the compound has a good second-order non-linear optical coefficient d.sub.33 of 2-4.times.10.sup.-9 esu.

Abstract: The present invention relates a semiconductor device, and in particular, it aims at providing a semiconductor device having high reliability by making coating of a region where a gold wire has been used, which has been performed for preventing deformation and breakage of the gold wire in pressure fitting of resin, unnecessary and preventing deformation and breakage of the gold wire without increasing the fabrication cost, in a semiconductor device packaging a power device and a control device controlling this power device. In order to attain the aforementioned object, a mold gate (21) is provided on a molding die (20) employed in fabrication of the semiconductor device to be positioned on a side where a power device (PD) is arranged in a state placing a lead frame (10).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a semiconductor device, and more particularly, it aims at providing a semiconductor device which is excellent in workability of assembly and reduces the assembly cost in a semiconductor device packaging a power device and a control device controlling this power device.In order to attain the aforementioned object, it shows a lead frame (10) before mounting a power device (PD) and a control device (CD), and a region where a gold wire (W2) is arranged and a region where the power device (PD) is arranged are silver-plated regions (A). Further, a region where an aluminum wire (W1) is arranged is a nickel-plated region (B). Further, a power device die pad (1A) is connected to a tie bar (5) and a frame (6) by suspension leads (40 to 45), and supported in three directions. Further, an intermediate lead (3A to 3D) is formed in the vicinity of the control device (CD).

Abstract: A tensioner for an endless transmitting member is provided to reliably prevent the loosening of an endless chain, while preventing the occurrence of an incorrect meshing of the endless chain with sprockets. A plunger holder is biased in an advancing direction by the action of a first spring supported in a housing, and a plunger, carried in the plunger holder, is biased in an advancing direction by the action of a second spring having a spring constant larger than that of the first spring. Only the movement of the plunger holder in the advancing direction is permitted by a ratchet mechanism mounted between the plunger holder and the housing. During operation of the engine, the advancing movement of the plunger holder is inhibited by the hydraulic pressure transmitted to a hydraulic pressure chamber, and the plunger is advanced and retracted in accordance with a variation in tension of the endless chain.

Abstract: Devices and materials containing certain stable, polycyclic aromatic compounds exhibit sensible, second order nonlinear optical effects. In general, useful polycyclic aromatic compounds possess electron-donating and electron-withdrawing chemical functionality but no center of inversion symmetry on either the molecular or crystalline unit cell level.

Abstract: A secondary balancer device provided below a cylinder block of an engine including a front balancer shaft and a rear balancer shaft which are rotated in opposite directions and have longitudinally central main journal portions carried in a balancer holder, respectively. Bracing journal portions are provided on axial ends of one of the front and rear balancer shafts and supported in a pump body and a pump cover of an oil pump provided below the cylinder block, respectively. A pump shaft of the oil pump and the front balancer shaft are connected to a crankshaft by a common endless chain and rotated at different numbers of revolutions. Thus, the number of parts for supporting the balancer shafts can be reduced, while maintaining the freedom of setting the number of revolutions of the oil pump of the engine.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium comprising a substrate having thereon at least a magnetic layer and a lubricant layer and a process for producing the same are disclosed, in which the lubricant layer is an uppermost layer and comprises a perfluoropolyether lubricant having a number average molecular weight of 800 to 30,000 and represented by formula (I):CF.sub.3 O--(CF.sub.2 O).sub.m --(CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.n --CF.sub.3(I)wherein m represents an integer of 2 or greater; n represents an integer of 1 or greater; and 7>m/n>2.

Abstract: A method for forming a wrinkle-free insulating layer from a resin having both photo-curing and thermosetting properties by reducing the magnitude of a concentration gradient of residual solvent in the thickness direction of the resin layer after drying the resin layer and prior to photo-curing, developing and thermosetting the resin layer. In one embodiment, such reduction is achieved by passing a substrate bearing the resin layer by a roll coater charged with a solvent for the resin, and allowing solvent to be absorbed by the resin layer. The solvent application roll can be spaced from the resin layer by a small gap such that solvent vapor is applied to the resin layer. Alternatively, solvent in liquid form can be applied to the resin layer. In another embodiment, the concentration gradient of residual solvent in the resin layer is reduced by affixing a barrier film to the resin layer and then heating the resin layer.

Abstract: In a mobile radio communication device, a gain of a GaAs FET for high frequency power amplification is controlled by a negative voltage based on a clock signal generated by a microcomputer in the device.

Abstract: A braking circuit provided with an antilocking apparatus, which prevents the pumping pulsation from transferring onto the master cylinder side during pumping operation time in a reflux system of antilocking apparatus of discharging the operating liquid into the reflux passage from the wheel brake at the antilocking time so as to reflux it onto the master cylinder side by a pump provided on the reflux passage, thereby to effectively restrain the undesired pulsation to be transferred onto the master cylinder side by the equalization of the discharge pressure through the absorption of the discharge pressure.

Abstract: In order to enable knitting continuously an elastic waist part or a locally bulging breast part (C) of a knit apparel such as a body suit, brassiere, petticoat, or panties over the entire structure thereof, the stitching cams (36) and cushion cams (37) of each stitch density adjustment device (35) of a circular knitting machine are caused by signals from a stitch density adjustment control device (E) to undergo up-and-down movement relative to a second guard cam (30) independently in each knitting section (I, II, III, . . .) or simultaneously altogether with respect to all knitting sections by way of an operating ring (38). Also, for knitting various patterns, the stitching cams (36) together with other cams are caused to advance and retract in the radial direction of the knitting cylinder (2).

Abstract: A novel aroyl ketone derivative represented by formula (I) is disclosed.Ar(COCH.sub.2 COR.sup.1).sub.n (I)wherein R.sup.1 represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 1-24 carbon atoms, or a linear or branched alkoxyalkyl or alkenyloxyalkyl group having 1-24 carbon atoms, dialkylamino group having 1-24 carbon atoms, Ar represents a benzene or naphthalene ring which may be substituted with one or more hydroxyl groups, alkoxy groups having 1-24 carbon atoms, alkenyloxy groups having 1-24 carbon atoms, polyoxyleneoxy groups, mono- or dialkyl amino groups having 1-24 carbon atoms, or .alpha.-methylenedioxy groups, and n denotes an integer of 1-4. An UV-ray absorber and cosmetic composition comprising the aroyl ketone derivative of formula (I) are also disclosed.