Patents by Inventor Shriram Shivaraman

Shriram Shivaraman has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11296087
    Abstract: Embodiments herein describe techniques for a semiconductor device including a TFT having a gate electrode with a gate length determined by a spacer. Embodiments may include a gate electrode above a substrate, a channel layer above the gate electrode, and a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a spacer above the channel layer. The drain electrode may be separated from the source electrode by the spacer. The drain electrode and the source electrode may have different widths or include different materials. Furthermore, the spacer may overlap with the gate electrode, hence the gate length of the gate electrode may be determined by the spacer width. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2022
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Abhishek A. Sharma, Van H. Le, Gilbert Dewey, Shriram Shivaraman, Yih Wang, Tahir Ghani, Jack T. Kavalieros
  • Publication number: 20220102495
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are transistors including two-dimensional materials, as well as related methods and devices. In some embodiments, a transistor may include a first two-dimensional channel material and a second two-dimensional source/drain (S/D) material in a source/drain (S/D), and the first two-dimensional material and the second two-dimensional material may have different compositions or thicknesses. In some embodiments, a transistor may include a first two-dimensional material in a channel and a second two-dimensional material in a source/drain (S/D), wherein the first two-dimensional material is a single-crystal material, and the second two-dimensional material is a single-crystal material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2020
    Publication date: March 31, 2022
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Kirby Kurtis Maxey, Ashish Verma Penumatcha, Carl Hugo Naylor, Chelsey Jane Dorow, Kevin P. O'Brien, Shriram Shivaraman, Tanay Arun Gosavi, Uygar E. Avci
  • Patent number: 11264512
    Abstract: Thin film transistors having U-shaped features are described. In an example, integrated circuit structure including a gate electrode above a substrate, the gate electrode having a trench therein. A channel material layer is over the gate electrode and in the trench, the channel material layer conformal with the trench. A first source or drain contact is coupled to the channel material layer at a first end of the channel material layer outside of the trench. A second source or drain contact is coupled to the channel material layer at a second end of the channel material layer outside of the trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2022
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Gilbert Dewey, Aaron Lilak, Van H. Le, Abhishek A. Sharma, Tahir Ghani, Willy Rachmady, Rishabh Mehandru, Nazila Haratipour, Jack T. Kavalieros, Benjamin Chu-Kung, Seung Hoon Sung, Shriram Shivaraman
  • Publication number: 20220052200
    Abstract: Transistor structures may include a metal oxide contact buffer between a portion of a channel material and source or drain contact metallization. The contact buffer may improve control of transistor channel length by limiting reaction between contact metallization and the channel material. The channel material may be of a first composition and the contact buffer may be of a second composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 1, 2021
    Publication date: February 17, 2022
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Gilbert Dewey, Abhishek Sharma, Van Le, Jack Kavalieros, Shriram Shivaraman, Seung Hoon Sung, Tahir Ghani, Arnab Sen Gupta, Nazila Haratipour, Justin Weber
  • Publication number: 20220028861
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are dual gate trench shaped thin film transistors and related methods and devices. Exemplary thin film transistor structures include a non-planar semiconductor material layer having a first portion extending laterally over a first gate dielectric layer, which is over a first gate electrode structure, and a second portion extending along a trench over the first gate dielectric layer, a second gate electrode structure at least partially within the trench, and a second gate dielectric layer between the second gate electrode structure and the first portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2021
    Publication date: January 27, 2022
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Abhishek A. Sharma, Van H. Le, Gilbert Dewey, Jack T. Kavalieros, Shriram Shivaraman, Benjamin Chu-Kung, Yih Wang, Tahir Ghani
  • Publication number: 20210408375
    Abstract: A transistor includes a channel including a first layer including a first monocrystalline transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) material, where the first layer is stoichiometric and includes a first transition metal. The channel further includes a second layer above the first layer, the second layer including a second monocrystalline TMD material, where the second monocrystalline TMD material includes a second transition metal and oxygen, and where the second layer is sub-stoichiometric. The transistor further includes a gate electrode above a first portion of the channel layer, a gate dielectric layer between the channel layer and the gate electrode, a source contact on a second portion of the channel layer and a drain contact on a third portion of the channel layer, where the gate electrode is between drain contact and the source contact.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 29, 2020
    Publication date: December 30, 2021
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Chelsey Dorow, Kevin O'Brien, Carl Naylor, Uygar Avci, Sudarat Lee, Ashish Verma Penumatcha, Chia-Ching Lin, Tanay Gosavi, Shriram Shivaraman, Kirby Maxey
  • Publication number: 20210408288
    Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein comprise semiconductor devices with two dimensional (2D) semiconductor channels and methods of forming such devices. In an embodiment, the semiconductor device comprises a source contact and a drain contact. In an embodiment, a 2D semiconductor channel is between the source contact and the drain contact. In an embodiment, the 2D semiconductor channel is a shell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2020
    Publication date: December 30, 2021
    Inventors: Kevin P. O'Brien, Carl NAYLOR, Chelsey DOROW, Kirby MAXEY, Tanay GOSAVI, Ashish Verma PENUMATCHA, Shriram SHIVARAMAN, Chia-Ching LIN, Sudarat LEE, Uygar E. AVCI
  • Publication number: 20210408299
    Abstract: Described is an apparatus which comprises: a gate comprising a metal; a first layer adjacent to the gate, the first layer comprising a dielectric material; a second layer adjacent to the first layer, the second layer comprising a second material; a third layer adjacent to the second layer, the third layer comprising a third material including an amorphous metal oxide; a fourth layer adjacent to the third layer, the fourth layer comprising a fourth material, wherein the fourth and second materials are different than the third material; a source partially adjacent to the fourth layer; and a drain partially adjacent to the fourth layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 13, 2021
    Publication date: December 30, 2021
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Van H. Le, Abhishek A. Sharma, Gilbert Dewey, Kent Millard, Jack Kavalieros, Shriram Shivaraman, Tristan A. Tronic, Sanaz Gardner, Justin R. Weber, Tahir Ghani, Li Huey Tan, Kevin Lin
  • Publication number: 20210408227
    Abstract: A transistor structure includes a first channel layer over a second channel layer, where the first and the second channel layers include a monocrystalline transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD). The transistor structure further includes a source material coupled to a first end of the first and second channel layers, a drain material coupled to a second end of the first and second channel layers, a gate electrode between the source material and the drain material, and between the first channel layer and the second channel layer and a gate dielectric between the gate electrode and each of the first channel layer and the second channel layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2020
    Publication date: December 30, 2021
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Kevin O'Brien, Chelsey Dorow, Kirby Maxey, Carl Naylor, Shriram Shivaraman, Sudarat Lee, Tanay Gosavi, Chia-Ching Lin, Uygar Avci, Ashish Verma Penumatcha
  • Publication number: 20210408018
    Abstract: An integrated circuit capacitor structure, includes a first electrode includes a cylindrical column, a ferroelectric layer around an exterior sidewall of the cylindrical column and a plurality of outer electrodes. The plurality of outer electrodes include a first outer electrode laterally adjacent to a first portion of an exterior of the ferroelectric layer and a second outer electrode laterally adjacent to a second portion of the exterior of the ferroelectric layer, wherein the second outer electrode is above the first outer electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2020
    Publication date: December 30, 2021
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Nazila Haratipour, Sou-Chi Chang, Shriram Shivaraman, I-Cheng Tung, Tobias Brown-Heft, Devin R. Merrill, Che-Yun Lin, Seung Hoon Sung, Jack Kavalieros, Uygar Avci, Matthew V. Metz
  • Publication number: 20210398993
    Abstract: Described herein are ferroelectric (FE) memory cells that include transistors having gate stacks separate from FE capacitors of these cells. An example memory cell may be implemented as an IC device that includes a support structure (e.g., a substrate) and a transistor provided over the support structure and including a gate stack. The IC device also includes a FE capacitor having a first capacitor electrode, a second capacitor electrode, and a capacitor insulator of a FE material between the first capacitor electrode and the second capacitor electrode, where the FE capacitor is separate from the gate stack (i.e., is not integrated within the gate stack and does not have any layers that are part of the gate stack). The IC device further includes an interconnect structure, configured to electrically couple the gate stack and the first capacitor electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2020
    Publication date: December 23, 2021
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Nazila Haratipour, Shriram Shivaraman, Sou-Chi Chang, Jack T. Kavalieros, Uygar E. Avci, Chia-Ching Lin, Seung Hoon Sung, Ashish Verma Penumatcha, Ian A. Young, Devin R. Merrill, Matthew V. Metz, I-Cheng Tung
  • Publication number: 20210391478
    Abstract: Embodiments include two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor sheet transistors and methods of forming such devices. In an embodiment, a semiconductor device comprises a stack of 2D semiconductor sheets, where individual ones of the 2D semiconductor sheets have a first end and a second end opposite from the first end. In an embodiment, a first spacer is over the first end of the 2D semiconductor sheets, and a second spacer is over the second end of the 2D semiconductor sheets. Embodiments further comprise a gate electrode between the first spacer and the second spacer, a source contact adjacent to the first end of the 2D semiconductor sheets, and a drain contact adjacent to the second end of the 2D semiconductor sheets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2020
    Publication date: December 16, 2021
    Inventors: Kirby MAXEY, Chelsey DOROW, Kevin P. O'BRIEN, Carl NAYLOR, Ashish Verma PENUMATCHA, Tanay GOSAVI, Uygar E. AVCI, Shriram SHIVARAMAN
  • Publication number: 20210384419
    Abstract: Embodiments include a resistive random access memory (RRAM) storage cell, having a resistive switching material layer and a semiconductor layer between two electrodes, where the semiconductor layer serves as an OEL. In addition, the RRAM storage cell may be coupled with a transistor to form a RRAM memory cell. The RRAM memory cell may include a semiconductor layer as a channel for the transistor, and also shared with the storage cell as an OEL for the storage cell. A shared electrode may serve as a source electrode of the transistor and an electrode of the storage cell. In some embodiments, a dielectric layer may be shared between the transistor and the storage cell, where the dielectric layer is a resistive switching material layer of the storage cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 2, 2016
    Publication date: December 9, 2021
    Inventors: ABHISHEK A. SHARMA, VAN H. LE, GILBERT DEWEY, RAFAEL RIOS, JACK T. KAVALIEROS, SHRIRAM SHIVARAMAN
  • Patent number: 11183594
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are dual gate trench shaped thin film transistors and related methods and devices. Exemplary thin film transistor structures include a non-planar semiconductor material layer having a first portion extending laterally over a first gate dielectric layer, which is over a first gate electrode structure, and a second portion extending along a trench over the first gate dielectric layer, a second gate electrode structure at least partially within the trench, and a second gate dielectric layer between the second gate electrode structure and the first portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2021
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Abhishek A. Sharma, Van H. Le, Gilbert Dewey, Jack T. Kavalieros, Shriram Shivaraman, Benjamin Chu-Kung, Yih Wang, Tahir Ghani
  • Patent number: 11171243
    Abstract: Transistor structures may include a metal oxide contact buffer between a portion of a channel material and source or drain contact metallization. The contact buffer may improve control of transistor channel length by limiting reaction between contact metallization and the channel material. The channel material may be of a first composition and the contact buffer may be of a second composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2021
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Gilbert Dewey, Abhishek Sharma, Van Le, Jack Kavalieros, Shriram Shivaraman, Seung Hoon Sung, Tahir Ghani, Arnab Sen Gupta, Nazila Haratipour, Justin Weber
  • Patent number: 11152514
    Abstract: Described is an apparatus which comprises: a gate comprising a metal; a first layer adjacent to the gate, the first layer comprising a dielectric material; a second layer adjacent to the first layer, the second layer comprising a second material; a third layer adjacent to the second layer, the third layer comprising a third material including an amorphous metal oxide; a fourth layer adjacent to the third layer, the fourth layer comprising a fourth material, wherein the fourth and second materials are different than the third material; a source partially adjacent to the fourth layer; and a drain partially adjacent to the fourth layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2021
    Assignee: INTEL Corporation
    Inventors: Van H. Le, Abhishek A. Sharma, Gilbert Dewey, Kent Millard, Jack Kavalieros, Shriram Shivaraman, Tristan A. Tronic, Sanaz Gardner, Justin R. Weber, Tahir Ghani, Li Huey Tan, Kevin Lin
  • Publication number: 20210288108
    Abstract: Embodiments include a threshold switching selector. The threshold switching selector may include a threshold switching layer and a semiconductor layer between two electrodes. A memory cell may include the threshold switching selector coupled to a storage cell. The storage cell may be a PCRAM storage cell, a MRAM storage cell, or a RRAM storage cell. In addition, a RRAM device may include a RRAM storage cell, coupled to a threshold switching selector, where the threshold switching selector may include a threshold switching layer and a semiconductor layer, and the semiconductor layer of the threshold switching selector may be shared with the semiconductor layer of the RRAM storage cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2016
    Publication date: September 16, 2021
    Inventors: ABHISHEK A. SHARMA, VAN H. LE, GILBERT DEWEY, RAFAEL RIOS, JACK T. KAVALIEROS, SHRIRAM SHIVARAMAN
  • Patent number: 11031503
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure describe a non-planar gate thin film transistor. An integrated circuit may include a plurality of layers formed on a substrate, and the plurality of layers may include a first one of a source or drain, an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) formed on the first one of the source or drain, and a second one of the source or drain formed on the ILD. A semiconductive layer may be formed on a sidewall of the plurality of layers. A gate dielectric layer formed on the semiconductive layer, and a gate may be in contact with the gate dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2021
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Abhishek A. Sharma, Van H. Le, Gilbert Dewey, Rafael Rios, Jack T. Kavalieros, Yih Wang, Shriram Shivaraman
  • Publication number: 20210167073
    Abstract: A device is disclosed. The device includes a substrate that includes a base portion and a fin portion that extends upward from the base portion, an insulator layer on sides and top of the fin portion, a first conductor layer on a first side surface of the insulator layer, a second conductor layer on a second side surface of the insulator layer, and a ferroelectric layer on portions of a top surface of the base portion, a portion of the insulator layer below the first conductor layer, a side and top surface of the first conductor layer, a top surface of the insulator layer above the fin portion, a side and top surface of the second conductor layer, and a portion of the insulator layer below the second conductor layer. A word line conductor is on the top surface of the ferroelectric layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2019
    Publication date: June 3, 2021
    Inventors: Shriram Shivaraman, Seung Hoon Sung, Ashish Verma Penumatcha, Uygar E. Avci
  • Publication number: 20210167182
    Abstract: A integrated circuit structure comprises a fin extending from a substrate. The fin comprises source and drain regions and a channel region between the source and drain regions. A multilayer high-k gate dielectric stack comprises at least a first high-k material and a second high-k material, the first high-k material extending conformally over the fin over the channel region, and the second high-k material conformal to the first high-k material, wherein either the first high-k material or the second high-k material has a modified material property different from the other high-k material, wherein the modified material property comprises at least one of ferroelectricity, crystalline phase, texturing, ordering orientation of the crystalline phase or texturing to a specific crystalline direction or plane, strain, surface roughness, and lattice constant and combinations thereof. A gate electrode ix over and on a topmost high-k material in the multilayer high-k gate dielectric stack.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2019
    Publication date: June 3, 2021
    Inventors: Seung Hoon SUNG, Ashish Verma PENUMATCHA, Sou-Chi CHANG, Devin MERRILL, I-Cheng TUNG, Nazila HARATIPOUR, Jack T. KAVALIEROS, Ian A. YOUNG, Matthew V. METZ, Uygar E. AVCI, Chia-Ching LIN, Owen LOH, Shriram SHIVARAMAN, Eric Charles MATTSON