Abstract: A resin for thermal imprint including a cyclic-olefin-based thermoplastic resin that contains at least one of skeletons represented by the following chemical equation 1 or the following chemical equation 2 in a main chain. The glass transition temperature Tg (° C.) and the value ([M]) of MFR at 260° C. satisfy the following equation 1, and [M]>10. The thermal imprint characteristics (transferability, mold release characteristic, and the like) are superior and the productivity (throughput) is improved. Tg (° C.

Abstract: In one aspect, a liquid crystal display device includes a display region formed of a plural divided regions in a row direction. First and second driving circuits are arranged to face each other interposing the display region therebetween in the row direction. The first driving circuit is connected with odd scanning lines, and the second driving circuit is connected with the even scanning lines. A channel area of the TFT of the pixels connected to the odd scanning lines is the smallest in the divided region nearest to the first driving circuit and becomes larger gradually in the divided regions distant from the first driving circuit. A channel area of the TFT of the pixels connected to the even scanning lines is the smallest in the divided region nearest to the second driving circuit and becomes larger gradually in the divided regions with distant from the second driving circuit.

Abstract: Solid-state image pickup device and processing method, with A/D conversion on pixel signals read from a pixel array part that effectively achieves reductions in power consumption, size and price while retaining a high-quality image output. The device includes a pixel array part, a CDS (correlated double sampling) circuit, and an A/D converter. A pixel signal read via a signal line is subjected to noise elimination processing in the CDS circuit, and is then inputted into the A/D converter. The A/D converter includes a ?? modulator and a digital filter to perform highly accurate A/D conversion. The A/D converter can also be provided at the front stage of the CDS circuit.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a liquid crystal display panel includes a plurality of pixels arranged in a first direction and a second direction orthogonally crossing with the first direction. A first alignment pattern is formed in the counter electrode. The first alignment pattern faces the pixel electrode and extending in the first direction. A second alignment pattern is formed in the counter electrode. The second alignment pattern also faces the pixel electrode and extends in the second direction intersecting with the first alignment pattern. An expanding alignment portion is arranged at the intersecting portion of the first alignment pattern and the second alignment pattern. The first and second alignment patterns are formed of alignment slits or alignment protrusions arranged in the counter substrate.

Abstract: The present invention regarding a liquid crystal display device aims to further prevent generation of low-temperature bubbles in a uniform cell gap and to further improve strength against pressure applied to a glass surface while saving a production cost. A liquid crystal display device according to the present invention includes multiple spacers arranged on a liquid crystal layer side of an array substrate. The multiple spacers include: a first spacer arranged in a part of an insulating layer having no contact hole formed thereon; and a second spacer arranged inside of the contact hole. The contact hole is provided on the insulating layer and connects a switching element to either a corresponding pixel electrode or a corresponding auxiliary capacitive layer.

Abstract: A solid-state imaging device and an electronic device that includes the solid-state imaging device prevents shifting of a photoelectric conversion region due to long-wavelength light passing to subsurface portions of the solid-state imagine device. The device include a photo diode having an upper layer of a first conductivity type formed over a second layer having an accumulation region of a second conductivity type. The upper layer is a light-receiving portion of the photodiode. A multi-stage element isolation layer is included and has a plurality of layers of the first conductivity type, such that a first lateral side of a first stage of the multi-stage layer abuts the accumulation portion, and a second stage of the multi-stage layer is separated by a width W from the accumulation region of an intermediate portion of a second conductivity type.

Abstract: A solid-state imaging device including a number of pixels, each of which having a photoelectric converting portion, and which are arranged one-dimensionally or in a two-dimensional matrix. The solid-state imaging device includes a peripheral wiring portion with a multilayer structure provided around at least part of the photoelectric converting portion in each of the number of pixels and a light-shielding interlayer connecting material connecting layers of the multilayer structure to each other at least part of the peripheral wiring portion. The light-shielding interlayer connecting material is capable of reflecting or absorbing visible light.

Abstract: A resin for thermal imprint comprises a cyclic-olefin-based thermoplastic resin that contains at least one of skeletons represented by the following chemical equation 1 or the following chemical equation 2 in a main chain. The glass transition temperature Tg (° C.) and the value ([M]) of MFR at 260 ° C. satisfy the following equation 1, and [M]>10. The thermal imprint characteristics (transferability, mold release characteristic, and the like) are superior and the productivity (throughput) is improved. Tg (° C.

Abstract: An electrical junction box includes a casing body and a lower cover to be attached to the casing body. Slant portions are provided on lower and upper end edges of opposite side walls of the casing body and lower cover. The slant portions extending downward from a first side to a second side. A double wall structure including an outer peripheral wall and an inner peripheral wall is formed on the casing body along the lower end edges including the slant portions of the casing body. A distal end of the inner peripheral wall projects over that of the outer peripheral wall. The inner peripheral wall is provided on the projecting-over section with guide ribs protruding toward the outer peripheral wall. An engaging rib that contacts a lower end of the outer peripheral wall is provided on upper end edges on opposite side walls of the lower cover. The upper end edges of the lower cover are opposed to the lower end edges on opposite sides of the casing body.

Abstract: In order to reduce the number of processes for manufacturing spacers and to prevent quality degradation resulting from a cell gap, a spacer 115 in a semi-transmission area 12 is formed outside of a region of a bump layer 118B. Thus, it is made possible to manufacture the spacer in the transmission region 11 and the spacer outside of the region of the bump layer in the same process. Accordingly, the number of processes can be reduced. Moreover, it is made possible to determine the cell gap in the semi-transmission area 12 by a single element of a spacer. Accordingly, precision degradation of the cell gap, which results from the bump layer, can be prevented, and high display quality can be obtained.

Abstract: A casing body of a junction box is made of a resin molded product. A vehicle body bracket engaging portion projects from an outer surface of the casing body. The engaging portion is engaged with a vehicle body bracket made of a metal material or other relatively high-strength that projects from a vehicle body. A coupling portion integrates the vehicle body bracket engaging portion with a second engaging portion that is shaped to engage with a separate member, such as a cover that attached to the casing body, thereby reinforcing the vehicle body bracket engaging portion.

Abstract: In order to make a boundary inconspicuous, which is located between an image area which displays an image by translucent pixels and a dummy area which always displays a white color by reflection pixels, a size ratio of transparent areas in color filters of the reflection pixels with respect to reflection areas therein is made larger than a size ratio of transparent areas in color filters of the translucent pixels with respect to reflection areas therein. In such a way, brightness of the display is balanced by adjusting quantities of transmission light through the transparent areas of the reflection pixels with respect to quantities of reflection light generated unexpectedly on transmission areas of the translucent pixels. Then, degrees of whiteness in the translucent pixels and the reflection pixels are approximated to each other.

Abstract: The present invention regarding a liquid crystal display device aims to further prevent generation of low-temperature bubbles in a uniform cell gap and to further improve strength against pressure applied to a glass surface while saving a production cost. A liquid crystal display device according to the present invention includes multiple spacers arranged on a liquid crystal layer side of an array substrate. The multiple spacers include: a first spacer arranged in a part of an insulating layer having no contact hole formed thereon; and a second spacer arranged inside of the contact hole. The contact hole is provided on the insulating layer and connects a switching element to either a corresponding pixel electrode or a corresponding auxiliary capacitive layer.

Abstract: In order to make it possible to easily detect an electrical defect by using an array tester, the present inspection substrate includes: plural scan lines and plural signal lines; plural storage capacitor lines arranged in parallel to the scan lines; storage capacitor elements, each of which uses a part of the storage capacitor line as one of electrodes thereof; storage capacitor upper electrodes formed of the same layer as that for the signal lines and electrically connected to the storage capacitor elements; switching elements arranged on intersection points of the signal lines and the scan lines and electrically connected to the storage capacitor elements; and dummy wiring lines formed by use of at least one of two types of metals constituting electrodes of the switching elements, and electrically connected to any of the scan lines, the signal lines, the storage capacitor lines and the storage capacitor upper electrodes.

Abstract: A solid-state imaging device including a number of pixels each having a photoelectric converting portion and arranged one-dimensionally or in a two-dimensional matrix is provided. The solid-state imaging device includes a peripheral wiring portion with a multilayer stricture provided around at least part of the photoelectric converting portion in each of the number of pixels and a light-shielding interlayer connecting material to connect layers of the multilayer structure to each other provided to at least part of the peripheral wiring portion.

Abstract: An electrical junction box includes a casing body and a lower cover to be attached to the casing body. Slant portions are provided on lower and upper end edges of opposite side walls of the casing body and lower cover. The slant portions extending downward from a first side to a second side. A double wall structure including an outer peripheral wall and an inner peripheral wall is formed on the casing body along the lower end edges including the slant portions of the casing body. A distal end of the inner peripheral wall projects over that of the outer peripheral wall. The inner peripheral wall is provided on the projecting-over section with guide ribs protruding toward the outer peripheral wall. An engaging rib that contacts a lower end of the outer peripheral wall is provided on upper end edges on opposite side walls of the lower cover. The upper end edges of the lower cover are opposed to the lower end edges on opposite sides of the casing body.

Abstract: A casing body of a junction box is made of a resin molded product. A vehicle body bracket engaging portion projects from an outer surface of the casing body. The engaging portion is engaged with a vehicle body bracket made of a metal material or other relatively high-strength that projects from a vehicle body. A coupling portion integrates the vehicle body bracket engaging portion with a second engaging portion that is shaped to engage with a separate member, such as a cover that attached to the casing body, thereby reinforcing the vehicle body bracket engaging portion.

Abstract: There are provided a method for driving a solid-state image pickup apparatus, a solid-state image pickup device and a camera which enables fast operation and makes applicable of the conventional algorithm in signal processings by reducing the number of samples in the horizontal and vertical directions. Three or more odd number pixels in the solid-state image pickup device (1) are made one block, signal charges of predetermined pixels being thinned out to be transferred to transfer registers (4, 7), resulting signal charges being added within the transfer registers (4, 7) so that the center of gravity of pixels (pixel center) may coincide with a pixel at the center of one block and resulting mixed charge being transferred. Three transfer electrodes (CR1, CR2, CR3) are provided per one column of the vertical register (4) in a part of the vertical register on the side of horizontal register (7).

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a solid-state image pickup device including: a plurality of unit pixels each having: a charge generating section for generating a charge, a charge storage section for storing the charge generated by the charge generating section, a transfer gate section disposed between the charge generating section and the charge storage section for transferring the charge generated by the charge generating section to the charge storage section, and a pixel signal generating section for generating a pixel signal corresponding to the charge stored in the charge storage section; an unnecessary charge discharging gate section in each the unit pixel, switchable to block a flow of an unnecessary charge that is generated in the charge generating section and does not contribute to image formation, according to height of an electric barrier; and an unnecessary charge drain section disposed on an opposite side of the unnecessary charge discharging gate section from the charge generating section for receiving the u

Abstract: Systems and methods allow driving a solid-state image pickup apparatus at high-speed operation by reducing a number of different samples in the horizontal and vertical directions. In an exemplary embodiment, three or more odd-numbered pixels are incorporated into a single block and signal charges from same color outputs are added within transfer registers such that an average center of the pixels coincides with a pixel at a center of the block. Three transfer electrodes are preferably provided for a column of a vertical transfer register in a part of the vertical transfer register on a side of the horizontal transfer register. The three transfer electrodes may be formed from one layer of three different gate electrode layers. The vertical registers may be arranged in a three column cycle.