Abstract: The parallel execution processor 100 fetches a piece of instruction data. When the piece of instruction data includes only one instruction, the instruction decoding unit 120 assigns the one instruction to all the PEs. When the piece of instruction data includes two instructions, the instruction decoding unit 120 forms all the PEs into two groups, so as to assign one instruction to each group. By making it possible to execute, in parallel, not only one type of instruction but also instructions that are different from each other, it is possible to improve the utilization efficiency of the parallel execution processor 100.

Abstract: A processor for sequentially executing a plurality of programs using a plurality of register value groups stored in a memory that correspond one-to-one with the programs.

Abstract: A transcoding apparatus and a transcoding method convert MPEG-2 compressed video to H.264 compressed video without increasing the circuit size while also preventing loss of image quality. The transcoding apparatus has a transcoder. The transcoder has an MPEG-2 decoder for decoding an MPEG-2 video stream, a data transform unit, and a H.264 encoder. The data transform unit converts the header information, macroblock information, and motion vector information of the macroblocks in the decoded MPEG-2 video stream to the header information, macroblock information, and motion vector information of H.264 macroblocks. The H.264 encoder encodes the MPEG-2 video stream as an H.264 video stream based on the converted information.

Abstract: A processor according to the present invention includes a decoding unit 20, an operation unit 40 and others. When the decoding unit 20 decodes Instruction vcchk, the operation unit 40 and the like judges whether vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 (110) of a condition flag register (CFR) 32 are all zero or not, and (i) sets condition flags C4 and C5 of the condition flag register (CFR) 32 to 1 and 0, respectively, when all of the vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 are zero, and (ii) sets the condition flags C4 and C5 to 0 and 1, respectively, when not all the vector condition flags are zero. Then, the vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 are stored in the condition flags C0˜C3.

Abstract: A processor according to the present invention includes a decoding unit 20, an operation unit 40 and others. When the decoding unit 20 decodes Instruction vcchk, the operation unit 40 and the like judges whether vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 (110) of a condition flag register (CFR) 32 are all zero or not, and (i) sets condition flags C4 and C5 of the condition flag register (CFR) 32 to 1 and 0, respectively, when all of the vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 are zero, and (ii) sets the condition flags C4 and C5 to 0 and 1, respectively, when not all the vector condition flags are zero. Then, the vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 are stored in the condition flags C0˜C3.

Abstract: A processor according to the present invention includes a decoding unit 20, an operation unit 40 and others. When the decoding unit 20 decodes Instruction vcchk, the operation unit 40 and the like judges whether vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 (110) of a condition flag register (CFR) 32 are all zero or not, and (i) sets condition flags C4 and C5 of the condition flag register (CFR) 32 to 1 and 0, respectively, when all of the vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 are zero, and (ii) sets the condition flags C4 and C5 to 0 and 1, respectively, when not all the vector condition flags are zero. Then, the vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 are stored in the condition flags C0˜C3.

Abstract: A processor according to the present invention includes a decoding unit 20, an operation unit 40 and others. When the decoding unit 20 decodes Instruction vcchk, the operation unit 40 and the like judges whether vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 (110) of a condition flag register (CFR) 32 are all zero or not, and (i) sets condition flags C4 and C5 of the condition flag register (CFR) 32 to 1 and 0, respectively, when all of the vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 are zero, and (ii) sets the condition flags C4 and C5 to 0 and 1, respectively, when not all the vector condition flags are zero. Then, the vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 are stored in the condition flags C0˜C3.

Abstract: A data processor has sixteen processing elements that each include a register file and an arithmetic logic unit. A network unit connects between the register files of the processing elements and the arithmetic logic units of the processing elements. The network unit has a selector for simultaneously performing a plurality of data transfers which are each made from a register file of one processing element to an operation unit of another processing element. With the provision of this selector that can perform such simultaneous data transfers, the processing efficiency of the processing elements can be maintained even if a change occurs in operand assignments and the like.

Abstract: The present invention provides an integrated circuit for video/audio processing in which the design resources obtained by the development of video/audio devices can be used also for other types of video/audio devices. The integrated circuit comprises a microcomputer block 2 including a CPU, a stream I/O block 4 for inputting/outputting video and audio streams to and from an external device, a media processing block 3 for executing the media processing including at least one of the compression and decompression of the video and audio streams, etc. inputted to the stream I/O block 4, an AV IO block 5 for converting the video and audio streams subjected to the media processing in the media processing block 3 into video and audio signals and outputting these signals to the external device, etc, and a memory IF block 6 for controlling the data transfer between the microcomputer block 2, the stream I/C block 4, the media processing block 3 and the AV IO block 5 and an external memory 9.

Abstract: A processor according to the present invention includes a decoding unit 20, an operation unit 40 and others. When the decoding unit 20 decodes Instruction vcchk, the operation unit 40 and the like judges whether vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 (110) of a condition flag register (CFR) 32 are all zero or not, and (i) sets condition flags C4 and C5 of the condition flag register (CFR) 32 to 1 and 0, respectively, when all of the vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 are zero, and (ii) sets the condition flags C4 and C5 to 0 and 1, respectively, when not all the vector condition flags are zero. Then, the vector condition flags VC0˜VC3 are stored in the condition flags C0˜C3.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory device is disclosed that can reduce the time required for the initialization process. A non-volatile memory device includes a non-volatile memory array having a plurality of pages. Each page includes a plurality of non-volatile memory cells, a first region for storing data, and a second region for storing control data that is associated with the data of the first region. The non-volatile memory device further includes a read out unit for reading out data from the pages, and a data buffer for temporarily storing data that has been read out from the pages by the read out unit. When reading out the control data, the read out unit reads out the second regions, across a plurality of pages, at one time.

Abstract: The cache memory in the present invention includes a prediction unit 39 which predicts, based on the progress of the memory access outputted from the memory, a line address which should be prefetched next.

Abstract: In a computer system that concurrently executes a plurality of tasks, a cache controller eliminates the possibility of the hit rate of one task dropping due to execution of another task. A region managing unit manages a plurality of regions in a cache memory in correspondence with a plurality of tasks. An address receiving unit receives, from a microprocessor, an address of a location in a main memory at which data to be accessed to execute one of the plurality of tasks is stored. A caching unit acquires, if the data to be accessed is not stored in the cache memory, a data block including the data from the main memory, and stores the acquired data block into a region in the cache memory corresponding to the task.

Abstract: In a system that provides CAD layout-design information, by having the user acquire information such as circuit design or CAD layout data registered in a database, the user can analyze the acquired information, so there is a possibility that circuit-design or circuit-board-design know-how could be leaked. With this invention, a characteristic-parameter-extraction means extracts characteristic parameters from a position where there is a possibility of the occurrence of poor electrical characteristics due to an influence of the CAD layout of the input CAD layout data. A correction-determination means determines whether or not it is necessary to correct the layout by comparing the characteristic parameters and correction-determination standards that correspond to poor electrical characteristics read from a database. This makes it possible to check the electrical characteristics of the CAD layout without making available to the user the correction-determination standards or determination method.

Abstract: The present invention provides an image decoding apparatus that realizes speed-up processing of taking out an MR (macroblock remainder) from a fixed length unit that consists of a first DCT block and the MR, without increasing cost. A Setup processor 3 outputs one out of a plurality of fixed length units that constitute an SB (synchronized block). First, calculation is performed for a length from a beginning of the fixed length unit to a EOB (end of block) that is included in the fixed length unit. The calculated length is then used as an offset in taking out the MR. Then an end portion of a second DCT block that is included in the MR is combined with a corresponding beginning portion of the second DCT block, in order to obtain the complete second DCT block. The complete second DCT block is outputted to a variable length code decoder 13.

Abstract: A processor according to the present invention includes a decoding unit, an operation unit and others. When the decoding unit decodes an instruction “vxaddh Rc, Ra, Rb”, an arithmetic and logic/comparison operation unit and others (i) adds the higher 16 bits of a register Ra to the lower 16 bits of the register Rb, stores the result in the higher 16 bits of a register Rc, and in parallel with this, (ii) adds the lower 16 bits of the register Ra to the higher 16 bits of the register Rb, and stores the result in the lower 16 bits of the register Rc.

Abstract: A cache memory of the present invention includes: for each cache entry, way 0 to way 3 which hold use flags U indicating whether or not the use flags U have been accessed; and a control unit which: updates, when a cache entry is hit, a use flag U corresponding to the hit cache entry so that the use flag U indicates that the cache entry has been accessed; and reset, in the case where all other use flags in the same set indicates that the cache entries have been accessed herein, the all other use flags so that the use flags indicate that the cache entries have not been accessed; and select a cache entry to be replaced from among the cache entries corresponding to the use flags indicating that the cache entries have not been accessed.

Abstract: A transcoder for resizing video data and outputting the resized video data to a reproduction apparatus. The reproduction apparatus reproduces the resized video data by repeating a display period and a non-display period alternately. The transcoder includes: a resizing unit that resizes the video data; and a control unit that causes the resizing unit to resize the video data to first video data having a first resolution so that the reproduction apparatus displays one image during each display period, and causes the resizing unit to resize, during each period between the resizing of the video data to the first video data, the video data to second video data having a second resolution that is lower than the first resolution.

Abstract: A media processing apparatus is made up of an I/O processing unit for performing input/output processing which asynchronously occurs due to an external factor and a decode processing unit for performing decode processing mainly for decoding of data streams stored in a memory in parallel with the input/output processing. The input/output processing includes receiving the data streams which are asynchronously inputted, storing the inputted data streams in the memory, and supplying the data streams from the memory to the decode processing unit. The decode processing unit is made up of a sequential processing unit mainly performing condition judgements on the data streams and a routine processing unit performing decode processing on compressed video data aside from header analysis of the compressed video data in parallel with the sequential processing.

Abstract: A microprocessor comprises a calculation unit that (i) includes partial calculation units each operable to perform partial data calculation, and (ii) is operable to perform data calculation on N or less bits, where N is a total number of bits on which the partial calculation units are to perform data calculation. The microprocessor, when having the calculation unit perform data calculation according to an instruction fetched from a memory, controls the partial calculation units depending on a bit width mode selected in terms of a number of bits on which data calculation is to be performed, so as to either (i) have all the partial calculation units operate, or (ii) suspend operation of a predetermined number of the partial calculation units, and have the rest of the partial calculation units operate.