Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure are drawn to apparatuses and methods for transmission beamforming. A multiphase beam steering transmitter may include a transmitter array of multiple transmitters. A transmitter may include a multiphase logic decoder that directly controls a power amplifier to perform a vector addition of a beam phase and amplitude. A transmitter of the array may include a multiphase clock generator that outputs basis phases with embedded phase modulation data which are output to the multiphase logic decoder. The multiphase clock generator may receive a modulated clock signal. The PA may be a multiphase switched capacitor power amplifier. The multiphase logic decoder may output two phases adjacent to a desired phase as inputs to clocks of the SCPA. The multiphase logic decoder may further output a control signal that determines which cells in the SCPA are activated and when.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure are drawn to apparatuses and methods for a tunable digital power amplifier (DPA). The tunable DPA may be coupled to a reconfigurable capacitor to form a frequency tunable DPA. The capacitance of the reconfigurable capacitor may be adjusted to optimize the DPA to operate at a desired frequency band. The single tunable DPA may operate over a wide range of frequencies.

Abstract: A mobile device includes a metal back cover, an edge appearance element, a display device, a supporting element, an antenna structure, and a ground element. The edge appearance element is made of a nonconductive material. The edge appearance element is connected to the metal back cover. The display device is disposed opposite to the metal back cover. The antenna structure is disposed on the supporting element. The antenna structure is positioned between the edge appearance element and the display device. The ground element is coupled to the metal back cover. The electromagnetic waves of the antenna structure are transmitted through the edge appearance element, such that the mobile device supports wireless communication.

Abstract: A winding device includes a base, a driving member and two operation gears. The winding device further includes two shafts extending through each of the arms, each of the operation gears, and each of the ears. The base is provided with two arms. The driving member is provided with two ears. Each of the operation gears has a plurality of toothed portions and a plurality of push grooves. Each of the toothed portions has a release face. Each of the arms is provided with a first slideway in which a first push member is slidably mounted. Each of the ears is provided with a second slideway in which a second push member is slidably mounted. Thus, the driving member is driven reciprocally to wind the safety belt gradually, such that the tension of the safety belt is adjusted.

Abstract: A motion-aware keypoint selection system adaptable to iterative closest point (ICP) includes a pruning unit that receives an image and selects at least one region of interest (ROI) composed of a selected subset of points on the image; a point quality estimation unit that receives the ROI and generates point quality; and a suppression unit that receives the point quality and generates keypoints. In one embodiment, a near edge region (NER) is selected as the ROI. In another embodiment, the point quality estimation unit generates point quality according to point motion and point depth.

Abstract: A motion-aware keypoint selection system adaptable to iterative closest point (ICP) includes a pruning unit that receives an image and selects at least one region of interest (ROI) composed of a selected subset of points on the image; a point quality estimation unit that generates point quality of each point in the ROI according to a frame rate; and a suppression unit that receives the point quality and generates keypoints by screening the ROI.

Abstract: An electronic computing device, a method for adjusting the trigger mechanism of a garbage collection function, and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium thereof are provided. A storage unit of the electronic computing device stores a whitelist. The whitelist records a plurality of data sets, wherein each of the data sets has a name of an application and an offset value of the application. A processor of the electronic computing device executes a system program. The system program loads the whitelist into a memory during a initialization procedure. The system program detects that a specific application is triggered and retrieves the offset value of the specific application from the whitelist in the memory according to the name of the specific application. The system program forks a process to the specific application and updates a threshold of a garbage collection function according to the offset value.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a channel region, a source/drain region adjacent to the channel region, and a source/drain epitaxial layer. The source/drain epitaxial layer includes a first epitaxial layer epitaxially formed on the source/drain region, a second epitaxial layer epitaxially formed on the first epitaxial layer and a third epitaxial layer epitaxially formed on the second epitaxial layer. The first epitaxial layer includes at least one selected from the group consisting of a SiAs layer, a SiC layer and a SiCP layer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a plurality of fin structures are formed over a semiconductor substrate. The fin structures extend along a first direction and are arranged in a second direction crossing the first direction. A plurality of sacrificial gate structures extending in the second direction are formed over the fin structures. An interlayer dielectric layer is formed over the plurality of fin structures between adjacent sacrificial gate structures. The sacrificial gate structures are cut into a plurality of pieces of sacrificial gate structures by forming gate end spaces along the second direction. Gate separation plugs are formed by filling the gate end spaces with two or more dielectric materials. The two or more dielectric materials includes a first layer and a second layer formed on the first layer, and a dielectric constant of the second layer is smaller than a dielectric constant of the first layer.

Abstract: A lens detection system includes a system chip, and the system chip includes a first lens selection pin and a protocol path pin. A lens detection method includes performing a reset step by the system chip; enabling the first lens selection pin by the system chip; detecting a first lens identification code via the protocol path pin by the system chip; loading first lens data by the system chip and entering a first lens operation mode for controlling an externally connected first lens if the first lens identification code is detected; and disabling the first lens selection pin by the system chip if the first lens identification code is undetected.

Abstract: An antenna structure includes a metal frame. The metal frame includes a first gap, a second gap, a third gap, and a fourth gap to separate a first antenna, a second antenna, a third antenna, and a fourth antenna from the metal frame. The metal frame includes a fifth antenna. The first antenna, the second antenna, the third antenna, and the fourth antenna cooperatively form a first multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna to provide a 4×4 multiple-input multiple-output function in a second frequency band. The first antenna, the second antenna, the third antenna, and the fifth antenna cooperatively form a second MIMO antenna to provide a 4×4 multiple-input multiple-output function in a third frequency band. The first antenna and the third antenna cooperatively form a third MIMO antenna to provide a 2×2 multiple-input multiple-output function in a first frequency band.

Abstract: A mobile device includes a metal back cover, a display device, a display frame, a nonconductive filling element, a dielectric substrate, a ground element, and a radiator. The metal back cover has a slot. The display device and the display frame are disposed opposite to the metal back cover. The nonconductive filling element is at least partially embedded in the slot. The dielectric substrate is disposed on the nonconductive filling element. The ground element is coupled to the metal back cover. The radiator is coupled to the ground element and is disposed on the dielectric substrate. An antenna structure is formed by the radiator and the slot of the metal back cover. The distance from the slot to an edge of the metal back cover is shorter than 10 mm.

Abstract: A color masterbatch composition, comprising a thermoplastic polyester, a yellow colorant component, a red colorant component, and a blue colorant component. The yellow colorant component is selected from Pigment Yellow 147, Pigment Yellow 181, Pigment Yellow 183, Dye Brown 53, or a combination thereof The red colorant component is selected from Pigment Red 122, Pigment Red 144, Pigment Red 202, Pigment Red 214, or combination thereof The blue colorant component is selected from Pigment Blue 60, Dye Blue 67, or a combination thereof The present invention further provides a colloidal particle that is obtained by developing the above masterbatch composition in a base material mainly composed of thermoplastic polyester. An article produced from the present disclosure has an effect of slowing down and reducing heat absorption and can maintain its original color during processing.

Abstract: A chip package structure includes a plurality of first chips, a plurality of first conductive pillars, a second chip, a plurality of second conductive pillars, an encapsulated material and a redistribution structure. Each first chip has a first active surface. Each of the first conductive pillars is disposed on the first active surface of the corresponding first chip. A second active surface of the second chip is electrically connected to the first active surfaces of the first chips through the second conductive pillars. The encapsulated material partially covers the first chips, the first conductive pillars, the second chip and the second conductive pillars. The redistribution structure is disposed on the encapsulated material and connects the first conductive pillars. A chip package structure array is also provided.

Abstract: A safety belt latch structure includes a base, a locking hook member, a positioning shaft, and a press switch. The locking hook member is provided with a first locking portion. The press switch includes a push knob, a covering member, and an elastic member. The push knob has a pressing portion, a resting portion, a depression, and a second locking portion. The first locking portion is locked with the second locking portion, and received in the depression. Thus, the user only needs to press the push knob to unlock the locking hook member and to release the safety belt latch structure, such that the safety belt is released quickly. In addition, the press switch is surrounded by the base, such that the push knob will not be contacted due to impact, thereby preventing the locking hook member from being unlocked from the press switch.

Abstract: A light source assembly comprises a base body and at least one light source module. The base body comprises a first and a second bearing base connected to each other. The first bearing base is configured for an image capture module to be disposed thereon. The second bearing base is located on the periphery of the first bearing base. The at least one light source module is slidably disposed on the second bearing base, and movable toward and away from the first bearing base. The at least one light source module forms an adjustable space. The adjustable space is configured for receiving the image capture module. The first bearing base has a first bearing surface configured for the image capture module to be disposed thereon. A sliding direction of the at least one light source module is not parallel to a normal direction of the first bearing surface.

Abstract: A probe card including a circuit board, a transformer, a probe head, and a reinforcement structure is provided. The transformer including a body, a plurality of solder balls, and a plurality of first contact points are disposed on the substrate. The body has a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface is located between the circuit board and the second surface. The solder balls are disposed on the first surface, and the first contact points are disposed on the second surface. The probe head is disposed on the second surface. The probe head is electrically connected to the circuit board by the first solder balls. The reinforcement structure is disposed between the probe head and the circuit board.

Abstract: A modular circuit board that can quickly replace and assemble a port, comprises a first circuit board, at least one second circuit board connected to the first circuit board, at least one connecting post disposed between the first and second circuit boards, and at least one connecting component electrically connected to the first circuit board and the second circuit board; if the modular circuit board needs to replace different ports, it is only need to disassemble the connection post and replace the second circuit board of the second signal port, which not only can reduce the cost of production, and replacement and assembly is more convenient.

Abstract: A door closer device for driving a door to a predetermined closed position includes an adjustment mechanism and a door closer which is integrated with the door. The adjustment mechanism includes a base, an adjusting plate and at least one fixing element, wherein the adjusting plate is stacked with the base and coupled with the door closer. The adjusting plate and the base respectively include at least one adjusting bore, and the adjusting bores are corresponding with each other. One of the adjusting bores includes a first limiting end and a second limiting end, and a first moving path is defined between the first and second limiting ends. The fixing element is disposed in the adjusting bores and can move along the first moving path to fix the adjusting plate on the base.

Abstract: A door closer pivoted on a door at least includes a case and a piston. When the door is open, the door closer blocks a communicating hole of the case by an oil sealing ring of the piston to allow an oil filled in the door closer cannot flow through the communicating hole. As a result, the open door can be held in a predetermined position.