Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure configure a system component, such as a memory sub-system controller, to provide adaptive media management based on memory component reliabilities. The controller can access configuration data to determine a reliability grade associated with individual groups of the memory components. The controller can then adaptively select between different media management operations based on the reliability grade associated with each individual group of the memory components.

Abstract: A determination is made of whether a memory sub-system operates in a full capacity mode or a reduced capacity mode. The full capacity mode corresponds to accessing data residing at a set of memory devices via a number of physical data channels that corresponds to a number of logical data channels. The reduced capacity mode corresponds to accessing the data via a number of physical data channels that is less than the number of logical data channels. A data structure is updated to include one or more mappings between physical data channels and logical data channels according to the determination. A memory access operation to access a data item at memory cells of at least one of the set of memory devices is executed based on the one or more mappings of the data structure.

Abstract: Systems and methods for performing slide drilling and for determining operational parameters to be utilized during slide drilling. An example method includes commencing operation of a processing device, whereby the processing device determines a reference rotational distance of a top drive to be utilized during slide drilling. The processing device outputs a control command to the top drive to cause the top drive to rotate a drill string. The processing device also determines the reference rotational distance based on rotational distance measurements indicative of rotational distance achieved by the top drive and torque measurements indicative of torque applied to the drill string by the top drive.

Abstract: A method for decolorizing a dyed textile comprising a synthetic fiber and a disperse dye, the method includes contacting the dyed textile with a super critical fluid thereby extracting at least a portion of the disperse dye from the textile into the super critical fluid and forming an at least partially decolorized textile.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate and an interconnection structure. The interconnection structure is disposed over the semiconductor substrate. The interconnection structure includes first conductive lines, second conductive lines, and ovonic threshold switches. The first conductive lines extend parallel to each other in a first direction. The second conductive lines are stacked over the first conductive lines and extend parallel to each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The ovonic threshold switches are disposed between the first conductive lines and the second conductive lines. The ovonic threshold switches include a ternary GeCTe material. The ternary GeCTe material consists substantially of carbon, germanium, and tellurium. In the ternary GeCTe material, a content of carbon is in a range from 10 to 30 atomic percent and a content of germanium is in a range from 10 to 65 atomic percent.

Abstract: Disclosed is a portable rapid detection device for cognition, sleep and psychological status. The portable rapid detection device comprises a detection dial plate, an adjusting knob, woven watchbands, screw rods, sweat-absorbent linings and a sweat-absorbent quick-drying pad. The detection dial plate is of a cylindrical structure. The embedded adjusting knob is installed in the middle of the front end of the detection dial plate. The woven watchbands are installed at two ends of the detection dial plate and fixed through the screw rods. The embedded sweat-absorbent lining is installed on the inner side of the woven watchband. The sweat-absorbent quick-drying pad is installed in the middle of the bottom of the detection dial plate and fixed through magnetic attraction.

Abstract: A method for clean recovery of palladium is provided, including the following steps: mixing a palladium-containing material, a Ce4+-containing acidic solution, and an additive, subjecting a resulting mixture to leaching to obtain a Pd2+-containing solution, and subjecting the Pd2+-containing solution to electrolysis to obtain palladium. In the method, the palladium-containing material is subjected to solution leaching with Ce4+ as an oxidative leaching agent and a chlorine-containing additive. After leaching is complete, a Ce4+ and Pd2+-containing leaching liquor is subjected to electrolysis to realize the green regeneration of Ce4+ and palladium. The method of the present disclosure does not lead to the generation of NOx and waste liquid. The present disclosure can significantly reduce the environmental impact and production cost and has excellent economic benefits and application prospects.

Abstract: Multiple dry etching operations are performed to form an opening for an interconnect structure, with a wet cleaning operation performed in between the dry etching operations. This multi-step etch approach increases the effectiveness of residual material removal, which increases the quality of the interconnect structure and reduces the likelihood of under etching, both of which increase semiconductor device yield and semiconductor device performance.

Abstract: An electronic module assembly is provided. The electronic module assembly may include one or more processors mounted to a laminate, a top frame mounted to the laminate and surrounding the one or more processors, and a removable lid covering the one or more processors. The removable lid includes latches arranged along a perimeter of the removable lid, the latches engage with a lip of the top frame and secure the removable lid to the module assembly, and the removable lid can only be removed from the module assembly by releasing all of the latches.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for memory can include techniques for identifying first quantities of write counts for a first plurality of super management units (SMUs) in a mapped region of a memory sub-system, identifying, by a hardware component of the memory sub-system, a first SMU of the first plurality that includes a fewest quantity of write counts of the first quantity of write counts, and performing a wear-leveling operation based at least in part on a first quantity of write counts of the first SMU of the first plurality in the mapped region being less than a second quantity of writes counts of a second SMU of a second plurality of SMUs in an unmapped region of the memory sub-system.

Abstract: A surface treatment and an apparatus for semiconductor packaging are provided. A surface of a conductive layer is treated to create a roughened surface. In one example, nanowires are formed on a surface of the conductive layer. In the case of a copper conductive layer, the nanowires may include a CuO layer. In another example, a complex compound is formed on a surface of the conductive layer. The complex compound may be formed using, for example, thiol and trimethyl phosphite.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure configure a system component, such as a memory sub-system controller, to provide adaptive media management based on temperature-related memory component capabilities. The controller can obtain a write temperature associated with an individual group of memory components. Based on the write temperature and a temperature threshold associated with the individual group of memory components, the controller can select an individual media management operation to perform.

Abstract: In an example embodiment, a specialized machine learned model, called a look-alike model, is trained using a machine learning algorithm to predict future job engagement for a user. This look-alike model is then used to create new segments on top of the segments provided by a rules-based approach. Specifically, the look-alike model is designed to take users who have been segmented by a rule-based approach into an “inactive job seeker” categorization (such as those assigned to the resting users and dormant users segments) and calculate a predicted job engagement score for these users. Based on the predicted job engagement score, a user may then be reassigned from one of the inactive job seeker categorizations to one of one or more new job seeker categorizations (such as predicted open job seekers or predicted opportunistic job seekers).

Abstract: A method of preserving the contiguity of large pages of a workload during migration of the workload from a source host to a destination host includes the steps of: detecting at the destination host, receipt of a small page of zeros from the source host, wherein, at the source host, the small page is part of one of the large pages of the workload; and upon detecting the receipt of the small page of zeros, storing, at the destination host, all zeros in a small page that is part of one of the large pages of the workload.

Abstract: The present invention discloses DFB laser manufacturing method based on dielectric laterally coupled grating with deterministic grating coupling coefficient, comprising: S1: performing photolithography on an epitaxial substrate of the laser without an etch-stop layer to obtain a photoresist pattern with a waveguide morphology in a predetermined geometric configuration, and then performing dry etching and removing the photoresist to obtain a substrate of a waveguide structure in the predetermined geometric configuration; S2: depositing a layer of an insulating film with a low refractive index on the substrate; S3: depositing a dielectric film with a high refractive index on the insulating film; S4: performing photolithography on the dielectric film to prepare a photoresist pattern as a laterally coupled grating morphology; S5: performing etching and removing the photoresist for the dielectric film on the photoresist pattern to prepare a dielectric laterally coupled grating for the laser, and to further prepare

Abstract: A request to program a set of host data items to management units (MUs) of a fault tolerant stripe associated with a memory sub-system is received. A set of memory access operations to be executed at the MUs of the fault tolerant stripe in accordance with the received request is determined. The set of memory access operations include one or more read operations to read data from the MUs of the fault tolerant stripe. The set of memory access operations also include one or more write operations to write the set of host data items and redundancy metadata associated with the set of host data items to MUs of the fault tolerant stripe. A first series of commands corresponding to the one or more read operations of the set of memory access operations is executed. The redundancy metadata associated with the set of host data items is generated based on the data read from the MUs of the fault tolerant stripe during execution of the first series of commands and the set of host data items.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for scheduling command execution are described. A memory sub-system can schedule command execution according to a type of command received. For a read operation, a memory sub-system can receive read commands for multiple memory dice. The memory sub-system can select a first memory die and execute a first set of read commands associated with the first memory die. The memory sub-system can then select a second memory die and execute a second set of read commands associated with the second memory die.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for cryptographic key management are described. A memory device can issue, by a firmware component, a command to generate a first cryptographic key for encrypting or decrypting user data stored on a memory device. The memory device can generate, by a hardware component, the first cryptographic key based on the command. The memory device can encrypt, by the hardware component, the first cryptographic key using a second cryptographic key and an initialization vector. The memory device can store the encrypted first cryptographic key in a nonvolatile memory device separate from the hardware component.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a system includes a plurality of memory components and a processing device that is operatively coupled with the plurality of memory components. The processing device includes a host interface, an access management component, a media management component (MMC), and an MMC-restart manager that is configured to perform operations including detecting a triggering event for restarting the MMC, and responsively performing MMC-restart operations that include suspending operation of the access management component; determining whether the MMC is operating, and if so then suspending operation of the MMC; resetting the MMC; resuming operation of the MMC; and resuming operation of the access management component.

Abstract: Data to be stored at a memory sub-system can be received from a host system. A portion of the host data that includes user data and another portion of the host data that includes system metadata can be determined. A mapping for a data structure can be received that identifies locations of the data structure that are fixed with respect to an encoding operation and locations of the data structure that are not fixed with respect to the encoding operation. The data structure can be generated for the user data and system metadata based on the mapping, and an encoding operation can be performed on the data structure to generate a codeword.