Patents Issued in May 17, 1994
  • Patent number: 5311743
    Abstract: A gas separation assembly for a gas turbine engine combustion chamber is disclosed having spaced apart partition walls which extend through an end of the combustion chamber so as to define an oxidizer chamber which communicates with a source of oxidizer. Downstream ends of the spaced apart partition walls within the combustion chamber are interconnected to a plurality of generally "V" shaped spacers oriented such that the apex of the "V" configuration faces toward the end of the combustion chamber. Downstream edges of the partition walls are notched, also in a "V" shaped configuration such that the notches extend between opposite legs of the spacers. The spacers are circumferentially spaced apart so as to define passageways which communicate with the oxidizer chamber to enable oxidizer to pass through the gas separation assembly into the combustion chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d'Aviation "S.N.E.C.M.A."
    Inventors: Denis R. H. Ansart, Denis J. M. Sandelis
  • Patent number: 5311744
    Abstract: A cryogenic air separation process and method in which air is cooled and after compression and purification then rectified in a rectification column to produce an oxygen rich liquid. An argon-oxygen stream containing liquid lean in nitrogen is separated to form oxygen and argon streams. Argon vapor is condensed to supply reflux to the argon column. An oxygen rich liquid stream is expanded to a pressure at which the oxygen rich liquid is at or below the condensation temperature of the argon vapor and is then vaporized against condensing the argon vapor. The vaporized oxygen rich liquid is then introduced into a nitrogen stripper column and nitrogen is stripped therefrom by a stripper gas to produce the argon-oxygen liquid which is introduced into the argon column.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: The BOC Group, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul A. Sweeney, Ramachandran Krishnamurthy
  • Patent number: 5311745
    Abstract: A pressure measuring system for a refrigeration system, such as a refrigeration system used in a commercial air conditioning system, comprises a converter (42) for converting a pressure being measured into a digital signal representing the measured pressure and a processor (54) for calculating a corresponding boiling point temperature for a selected refrigerant at the measured temperature. The system also includes a selector for selectively inputting the boiling point temperature-pressure relationship or coefficient of a selected refrigerant into the processor, as well as a display (60) for displaying the measured pressure and the calculated boiling point temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Digi-Cool Industries Ltd.
    Inventors: Douglas L. Lockhart, Oreste B. N. Varelas
  • Patent number: 5311746
    Abstract: A temperature sensing device for a vehicle samples air from an interior passenger compartment to determine passenger compartment temperature by purging air in a region surrounding a temperature sensor, in favor of passenger compartment air. A sensor triggered by door operation allows the purging process to begin before a passenger enters the vehicle and the vehicle's automatic temperature control system is activated. A method of accurately measuring the temperature of air in the passenger compartment of the vehicle involves the steps of sensing that the passenger is about to enter the vehicle purging the air in the region surrounding the sensor and drawing in air from the passenger compartment, and measuring the air at the sensor after the purging step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Chrysler Corporation
    Inventors: Henry P. Dombrowski, Michael A. Dahl, Robert P. Hennessee
  • Patent number: 5311747
    Abstract: A sprinkler system for a condenser unit of an air conditioning system comprises a flue with a temperature responsive valve assembly releasably mounted therein. The flue is mounted atop the protective grill for the system fan so as to channel a portion of the fan's cooling air flow for the condenser therethrough. A bellows senses temperature changes in this air flow and upon a selectable rise in temperature expands so as to urge the valve stem of a two-way poppet valve to a valve opening position. The open valve, connected to a water source, delivers water to an elongated fluid outlet line which is fastened along the grill surrounding the condenser unit. The elongated line comprises a plurality of segments connected by intermediate spray heads. The spray heads circumscribe the condenser with a cooling spray so as to reduce the temperature of the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Inventors: Robert D. Pringle, John Prikkel, III
  • Patent number: 5311748
    Abstract: Refrigerant is metered through the expansion valve based on compressor discharge temperature and ambient air temperature measurements. The microprocessor-based control system selects the appropriate stepper motor valve setting to achieve optimal performance. The temperature measurements used in the control system are decoupled from fluctuations due to shifting of the refrigerant dry out point. This allows the system to be operated at much lower superheat temperatures than heretofore attained, yielding improved performance and longer component life.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Copeland Corporation
    Inventors: Vijay Bahel, Hank Millet, Mickey Hickey, Hung Pham, Gregory P. Herroon
  • Patent number: 5311749
    Abstract: An air cycle machine (10) has a first stage turbine (60) mounted to a central portion of a common shaft (12), a compressor (50) mounted to the central portion of the shaft (12), a second stage turbine (30) mounted to a first end of the shaft (12), and a fan (40) mounted to a second end of the shaft (12), all for rotation therewith about a longitudinal axis (14). The first and second stage turbines (60, 30) are operative to extract energy from a flow of compressed air for driving the shaft (12), and the fan (40) and the compressor (50), in rotation about the axis (14).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Christopher McAuliffe, John F. Maher, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5311750
    Abstract: An oil collector unit of a refrigerant recovery system includes a housing, an interior middle vertical wall disposed in the housing, an interior middle horizontal wall disposed in the housing and intersecting the interior vertical wall and defining left and right pairs of upper and lower chambers on opposite sides of the middle vertical wall having passageways between the upper and lower chambers at opposite ends of the middle horizontal wall which are spaced from the opposite ends of the housing, and a plurality of tubes connected in flow communication with selected ones of the chambers of the housing so as to define a circuitous flow path through the chambers of the housing permitting travel of a fluid mixture of refrigerant and oil therethrough and separation of oil from refrigerant therewithin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Inventor: John P. Stark
  • Patent number: 5311751
    Abstract: A control arrangement for displacing the guide bar in a warp knitting machines comprises an input arrangement for the setting certain characteristic data defining the desired shogging pattern. There is also provided a first storage section for storing data for various transition curves also relating to shogging patterns. A computer can generate a continuous displacement function based on the characteristic data and the transition curves. An output arrangement can reads out the values of the displacement function in dependence upon the rotation angle position of the main shaft 7 of the knitting machine. The values this read out are used as position target values for the guide bar. This enables flexible adaptation to produce very different patterns in high machine speed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik GmbH
    Inventors: Karl Winter, Hans Lotz, Friedrich Gille
  • Patent number: 5311752
    Abstract: A warp knitting machine comprises a brake operative upon current interruption. The guide bars are displaced by an electrical setting motor as well as a control arrangement, which establishes the position of the guide bars in dependence upon the angular position of the main shaft. The control arrangement bases its control upon a predetermined displacement function relating the positions of the main shaft and guide bar. The setting motor and control arrangement are connected to a main power source via an intermediate circuit, which has at least one storage condenser. This machine allows for a rather rapid change of the lapping pattern and a continuance of controlled guide bar displacement right up to the standstill of the main shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik GmbH
    Inventor: Friedrich Gille
  • Patent number: 5311753
    Abstract: A hose continuous in series throughout an entire length integrally formed with a water-intake port, L-shaped bending part, an intermediate part and a drain port in this order from one end of the hose to the other. The substantially general part of the intermediate part is formed with corrugations having inclined side walls of unequal length which are constructed so that shorter inclined walls can be easily brought into their contracted positions substantially parallel to the longer inclined walls and they can self hold their positions. The hose has such a length that the substantially whole length thereof can be housed in an outer casing of a washing machine in its contracted state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Inventor: Shiro Kanao
  • Patent number: 5311754
    Abstract: The inner wall of the ceiling of a steam-filled treatment chamber is made of plastic and has a relief structure with peaks that face the treatment chamber. The spacing between the peaks is smaller than the normal drop diameter, i.e., is smaller than 1 mm. On the side of the inner wall of the ceiling facing away from the treatment chamber, an air gap is provided and maintained by distance pieces. A heat-insulation layer is arranged outside of the air gap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Eduard Kusters Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Dietrich Itgenshorst, Walter Otten
  • Patent number: 5311756
    Abstract: The subject invention is directed to a device for preventing the movement of a floor-mounted gear shift lever of an automobile from the "park" position to a position useful for operating the automobile. Five specific embodiments are of interest. The first embodiment includes an arcuate retaining lock which operates similar to a handcuff lock and which is mounted outside the gear shift lever console. The first embodiment includes a hingeable lock plate which is hingeably located behind the gear shift lever and which includes a semi-circular cutout portion for receiving the gear shift lever thereby preventing its rearward movement.The second embodiment utilizes a similarly operating locking member but is contained within the gear shift lever console so as to be hidden from view. The third embodiment includes a lever activated housing to enclose and disable a gas pedal. The fourth embodiment includes a housing to enclose a gear shift handle, thereby preventing unauthorized operation of the automobile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Inventor: Fiorenzo L. Villani
  • Patent number: 5311757
    Abstract: A flat key for or a lock which is coded mechanically as well as electronically, includes a flat basic shaped part (11) consisting of metal, with a shank section (9) and a bow section (13). A circuit chip (23), fitted with structural parts (25) of an electronic circuit, is in a recess (21) in the bow section, formed by an integral bottom (19) of the basic shaped part (11) and sealed by a casting compound (29). Housing shells (15, 17) surrounding the bow section (13) are on facing flat sides of the bow section (13). The housing shell (15) lying over the recess (21) is bonded to the bow section (13). The other housing shell (17) bears a U-shaped rib (43) by which it engages behind the bonded housing shell (15).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Karl-Heinz Spahn
  • Patent number: 5311758
    Abstract: A key storage tag facilitates storage of a key blank. The key storage tag includes a tag main body, a key to tag interface, a junction body and a hinge. The hinge enables the tag main body to be deflected between a key blank storage configuration where the tag main body is positioned substantially parallel with the key blank and a key duplication configuration where the tag main body is deflected away and separated from the lower surface of the key blank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Axxess Entry Technologies
    Inventors: William J. Neitzke, G. Lynn Hagen
  • Patent number: 5311759
    Abstract: Method and system for monitoring the operation of a stamping press preferably for forming automobile parts, such as fenders and quarter panels, based on a plurality of features extracted from a press signature. The method includes defining the plurality of features, each feature representing a parameter associated with the process of forming the parts, and operating the stamping press so as to produce a predetermined number of production parts while collecting a production operating signature. The method also includes extracting the feature values from the production operating signature to obtain production feature values, and comparing the production feature values to predetermined operating limits which represent limits within which acceptable parts are formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: Suresh M. Mangrulkar, Thomas A. Spoto, James S. Rankin, II
  • Patent number: 5311760
    Abstract: This invention relates to a drywall corner bead spreading tool. It is a portable handheld device for quickly and easily increasing the included angle between the corner bead wings from 90.degree. to 135.degree. safely without bending or kinking. Corner bead splicing can now be eliminated in construction situations requiring the larger included angle and 10 feet ceiling height lengths. The device taught by this invention is simple to use and can be made nearly indestructible using 14 gauge steel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Inventor: Matthew H. Thompson
  • Patent number: 5311761
    Abstract: An extrusion press for extruding extrudable metals through a die by use of a dummy block, the addition of a mechanical venting device to vent gases from the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Exco Technologies, Limited
    Inventor: Paul H. Robbins
  • Patent number: 5311762
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for calibrating a flow sensor composed of two heat sensors each having an electrical impedance parameter which varies as a defined function of the temperature of the heat sensor and disposed in thermal communication with a fluid such that the relation between heat flow to or from one sensor and heat flow to or from the other sensor varies with the rate of fluid flow, a source supplying electric power at a selected level to the heat sensors, and an output device connected to produce an output signal representative of that heat flow relation, calibration being performed by: establishing a known flow rate for the fluid; electrically connecting one of the heat sensors to a circuit element which alters the magnitude of current flowing through the one heat sensor; and determining, in a first determining step, output signal value while the one heat sensor is electrically connected to the circuit element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: DXL USA
    Inventor: Charles F. Drexel
  • Patent number: 5311763
    Abstract: A method for testing rolling contact bearings, where each bearing has an inner race and an outer race. The method comprises: coupling the outer race of the bearing to a strain gauge; rotating the inner race of the bearing in a first direction and measuring the torque exerted on the outer race; and rotating the inner race of the bearing in a second direction and measuring the torque exerted on the outer race. In another aspect, the invention comprises an apparatus for testing bearings. The apparatus includes elements for rotating the inner race of the bearing; a strain gauge; elements for coupling the outer race of the bearing to a strain gauge; and elements, coupled to the strain gauge, for measuring the force applied to the strain gauge when the inner race is rotated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Conner Peripherals, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert M. Gibbs, Jr., Christopher L. Marquis, Bernard A. Messineo
  • Patent number: 5311764
    Abstract: A measuring apparatus which detects defects in underwater concrete structs by measuring the compressive strength of the structure. The measuring apparatus comprises a rebound hammer which has extending from the nose thereof a plunger. The plunger is pressed against the structure whose compressive strength is being measured forcing the plunger into the rebound hammer's housing which releases a spring driven mass. A resistive film strip which is in electrical contact with the mass detects the maximum rebound of the mass and provides an electrical signal indicative of this maximum rebound. A data acquisition and processing circuit comprising a microprocessor and signal conditioning electronics receives, processes and stores the electrical signals provided by the resistive strip. This circuit includes a peak detection circuit which captures the peak output signal from the resistive strip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Anthony Smith, Dan Goff, Roman Kruchowy, Carl Rhoads
  • Patent number: 5311765
    Abstract: This invention relates to an engine knocking detector for determining knocking intensity from the oscillation waveform of the cylinder internal pressure. The total amount of heat generated in the combustion chamber during one revolution of the crankshaft is computed from the pressure waveform from which high frequency components have been eliminated, and from the running state of the engine. Also, the knocking start point during one revolution of the crankshaft is determined by comparing high frequency components extracted from the waveform and a predetermined reference value, and the amount of heat due to knocking is computed. A knocking intensity is then determined by comparing these two amounts of heat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yasunori Iwakiri
  • Patent number: 5311766
    Abstract: An improved method and apparatus as disclosed for measuring the permeability of multiple phases through a rock fracture. The improvement in the method comprises delivering the respective phases through manifolds to uniformly deliver and collect the respective phases to and from opposite edges of the rock fracture in a distributed manner across the edge of the fracture. The improved apparatus comprises first and second manifolds comprising bores extending within porous blocks parallel to the rock fracture for distributing and collecting the wetting phase to and from surfaces of the porous blocks, which respectively face the opposite edges of the rock fracture. The improved apparatus further comprises other manifolds in the form of plenums located adjacent the respective porous blocks for uniform delivery of the non-wetting phase to parallel grooves disposed on the respective surfaces of the porous blocks facing the opposite edges of the rock fracture and generally perpendicular to the rock fracture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy
    Inventors: Peter Persoff, Karsten Pruess, Larry Myer
  • Patent number: 5311767
    Abstract: The invention relates to an instrument and method for measuring the viscoelastic properties of rubber and like materials comprising two opposed dies, each die having a die housing, the dies and housings being moveable between an open position and a closed position, and wherein: a) each die is separated from its housing by a substantially uniform circumferential gap such that the die is rotatable relative to its housing, and one die is rotatable relative to the other, b) in the closed position, the two dies define between them a cavity for holding under pressure a sample of material to be tested, c) the design of the dies and housings is such that during movement from the open position to the closed position, a sample of test material located between the dies is compressed so that excess material is extruded radially from between the dies, across the gap between each die and its housing and through a narrowing space separating the housings until the two housings reach their closed position, in which position t
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Monsanto PLC
    Inventors: Michael Mathews, David G. Rusling, Michael J. Stolc
  • Patent number: 5311768
    Abstract: A testing apparatus (20) and a corresponding method are provided for validly measuring the stickiness or adhesiveness of a sample (52) such as cooked pasta. The apparatus (20) includes a support surface (42) on which the sample (52) is placed, an apertured restraining member (106) for preventing separation between the sample (52) and supporting surface (42), a probe (70) presenting a sample-engaging face (82) for engaging and disengaging a portion of the sample (52), and a tester (22) which is coupled to the probe (70) for moving the probe (70) into and out of engagement with the sample (52). A plurality of probes (70-80) may be provided each presenting a different sample-engaging surface (82) for selective and alternate engagement with the sample (52). The restraining member (106) may be mounted on the tester (22) for shiftable movement relative to the sample (52), and is resiliently biased toward the sample (52) for holding the latter firmly against the supporting surface (42).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Kansas State University Research Foundation
    Inventors: Paul A. Seib, Feng Guan
  • Patent number: 5311769
    Abstract: An automatic atmometer includes an evaporating head that is coupled to a metering vial through a three-way valve controlled by fluid sensors disposed proximate inlet and open ends of the metering vial. The three-way valve is ordinarily in a quiescient state that connects the evaporating head to the metering vial. As water evaporates from the evaporating head water is drawn by suction out of the metering vial. When a sensor proximate the inlet of the metering vial indicates that the vial is empty the three-way valve is activated. This refills the metering vial from a fluid reservoir above the metering vial. As soon as one or more sensors proximate the open end of the metering vial indicate that the vial is full the three-way valve is returned to its quiescient condition. An output signal activates a counter or other logging device to record the number of times the metering vial has been emptied and refilled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Inventor: Henry T. Hetzel
  • Patent number: 5311770
    Abstract: A frictionless bearing chassis dynamometer including a pair of laterally spaced-apart rolls adapted to be engaged and driven by a pair of wheels of a vehicle. A power exchange unit is disposed between the rolls and includes an input shaft fixedly coupled to each of the rolls. The input shaft is supported at its opposite ends by bearing assemblies which each include inner and outer annular bearings and an inner/outer race member disposed therebetween, which forms an outer race for the inner annular bearing and an inner race for the outer annular bearing. Independent bearing motor drive assemblies are coupled to each of the inner/outer race members by independently drivable bearing drive hubs, pulleys and drive belts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Horiba Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: Severino D'Angelo
  • Patent number: 5311771
    Abstract: In one aspect of the present invention, a method determines the rotational position of a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine. The method includes monitoring the rotation of the crankshaft and responsively producing a crankshaft pulsetrain. A clock signal is produced having a predetermined frequency. The clock signal and the crankshaft pulsetrain are received. Each pulse of the crankshaft pulsetrain is sampled, and responsively the period of each sampled pulse is determined. Signals representative of the determined pulse periods are produced. The method further includes receiving the determined pulse period signals, and responsively determining a value which is predictive of a period of the next pulse to be produced. A signal representative of the predictive value is produced, and the predictive value signal is received. An intermediate position signal based on the predictive value is produced. The intermediate position signal is representative of a predetermined angular rotation of the crankshaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.
    Inventor: Paul M. Young
  • Patent number: 5311772
    Abstract: A temperature responsive sensor is located in the airflow over the specified surface of a body and is maintained at a constant temperature. An active thermal isolator is located between this temperature responsive sensor and the specified surface of the body. The temperature of this isolator is controlled to reduce conductive heat flow from the temperature responsive sensor to the body. This temperature control includes (1) operating the isolator at the same temperature as the constant temperature of the sensor and (2) establishing a fixed boundary temperature which is either (a) less than or equal to or (b) slightly greater than the sensor constant temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: Scott D. Martinson, David L. Gray, Debra L. Carraway, Daniel C. Reda
  • Patent number: 5311773
    Abstract: Engine speed variations following combustion events within the cylinders of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine are compared with a threshold during a predetermined number of combustion events. A distribution of speed variations exceeding the threshold with respect to the cylinders is formed. The distribution is analyzed to determine whether misfire is occurring, as indicated by speed variation following combustion occurring in half or less than half of the cylinders, or whether the vehicle is driving over a rough surface, as indicated by speed variation following combustion occurring in more than half of the cylinders.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Lucas Industries
    Inventors: Benjamin J. Bradshaw, Russel W. Jones, Stuart M. Briscoe
  • Patent number: 5311774
    Abstract: To generate an unpolluted high enthalpy air blast of several seconds duration a mass of feed air intended to constitute the high enthalpy air blast is preheated to a given temperature and stored at a given pressure in an elongate confinement tunnel with thermally insulative walls. A downstream orifice of the tunnel is kept closed and a blast of high-pressure air is applied to the upstream end of the mass of feed air to compress it quasi adiabatically to obtain a feed air temperature of at least 1,800K. The downstream orifice is opened and application of the high-pressure air blast is continued whereby the mass of feed air is expelled through the downstream orifice in the form of a feed blast, the temperature of which remains constant for several seconds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Aerospatiale Societe Nationale Industrielle
    Inventors: Pierre Sava, Alain Chevalier, Jean-Pierre Minard, Dominique Piton, Gerard Pradet
  • Patent number: 5311775
    Abstract: The flow rate sensor is made from a silicon substrate (1). A first face (A) of the substrate is provided with a heating element (2) disposed in a first region (R1) and with at least one thermometer component (4) disposed in a second region (R2), the first and second regions being insulated from each other by a third zone (R3) of oxidized porous silicon. According to the invention, the sensor is adapted to receive the flow of fluid (E) over the second face (B) of the substrate (1), with the first and second regions (R1, R2) forming respective thermal short circuits between the first and second faces (A, B) of said substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Schlumberger Industries
    Inventors: Jan Suski, Minh-Trang Chau, Didier Dominguez
  • Patent number: 5311776
    Abstract: A pre-installation liquid level gauge assembly is provided which comprises a fitting with a threaded outer surface and a thread protector friction fit over the threaded outer surface. The thread protector comprises a sleeve portion and a shoulder portion extending radially inwardly to protect the end of the fitting and prevent the sleeve portion from sliding up the fitting to expose some of the lower threads. The shoulder portion defines a hole that is larger than the outer diameter of the passage in the fitting so that the thread protector does not interfere with the insertion of an extension piece into the passage in the fitting. The thread protector includes a tab and a scored line extending from the tab to the edge of the hole defined in the shoulder portion such that the tab can be pulled to totally split the thread protector to allow ready removal of the thread protector from the fitting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Rochester Gauges, Inc.
    Inventor: Lloyd R. Morris
  • Patent number: 5311777
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a wheel balancer having a floor standing base and an operator keyboard and display pod mounted to a support above the base. Manually adjustable brackets attaching the substantially L-shaped support to the base and to the pod allow the pod to be adjusted by the operator through four degrees of freedom, including into a space minimizing position for shipping or storage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Hennessy Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Charles L. Cunningham, Randy C. Hunt
  • Patent number: 5311778
    Abstract: A process and apparatus for identifying defects within the structure of a tubular sleeve used to make toothed belts, the sleeve, having a toothed inner surface 2a, is operatively mounted on rollers 5, 6 operable in rotation to move the sleeve transversely to the extension of the teeth 3. An ultrasonic emitting and receiving member 15 movable parallel to the rollers 5, 6 detects the presence of structural cavities 3a in the sleeve. An electronic processing unit 20 carries out the identification and memorization of the position of the structural cavities 3a on the longitudinal extension of the sleeve 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Pirelli Prodotti Diversificati S.p.A.
    Inventors: Federico Mancosu, Roberto Sgnaolin, Roberto Zavaglio
  • Patent number: 5311779
    Abstract: A pressure sensitive sensor in which a pressure detecting convex portion is formed on the surface of a pressure-sensitive and conductive elastomer sheet, and an electrode is arranged on the reverse side of the pressure detecting convex portion for making it possible to detect a pressure acting in the direction in parallel or in the oblique direction with a slight angle with respect to the surface of a pressure-sensitive and conductive elastomer component. In addition, for obtaining a high detection density, a contact is made up with a face-defined body defining a pressure face, and a contacting convex portion is made to protrude from the face-defined body, where the contact is resiliently supported onto the pressure-sensitive elastomer sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Inabagomu Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Okamoto Teruo
  • Patent number: 5311780
    Abstract: Disclosed is an oil-filled pressure gauge leak-stoppage device including a rivet-like rubber gasket and a metal gasket respectively mounted on a plane on the peripheral wall of the casing around an axle hole thereof to seal the gap between the casing and the stem of the gauge, which stem being inserted out of the casing through the axle hole. A plastic gasket is directly molded on a chamfered annular groove on the bottom of the head of each gauge tie screw around its shank to seal the gap between the casing and the respective tie screw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Inventor: Wen-Fu Ku
  • Patent number: 5311781
    Abstract: The flowmeter of this invention computes the volumetric flow rate of a liquid by measuring the changing positions of objects carried in the flow. This information can be combined with data describing the size, shape and fraction of filling of the conduit. By measuring displacement instead of velocity, accurate measurements of liquid movement can be obtained even when flows are moving very slowly, or not at all.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Advanced Instrumentation Inc.
    Inventor: Wendall C. Gates
  • Patent number: 5311782
    Abstract: The invention permits the automatic removal of a liquid sample without human intervention. The sample is removed during the pouring of liquid glass into its container. Use is made of a bucket fitted at the end of an oscillating arm. The mechanism is controlled by a fusible or meltable pellet, which melts when the glass level rises in the container. A prestressed spring and a counterweight enables the arm to pass from an initial position into a sampling position and then to a folded back position. The invention also provides an apparatus for raising the bucket and an apparatus for recovering the solidified sample in said bucket. The invention is used for taking a radioactive glass sample having to be permanently stored in a container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
    Inventors: Roger Bonniaud, Antoine Jouan, Jean-Pierre Moncouyoux, Michel Saint-Gaudens
  • Patent number: 5311783
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a system for automatically shifting a measuring range equipped in a surface area measuring device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Nikkiso Company Ltd.
    Inventor: Minoru Takeuchi
  • Patent number: 5311784
    Abstract: A method for inspecting and ascertaining the quality of a cast workpiece for the dimensional quality control is used for cast workpieces in which both the rough, as cast workpiece, as well as the finished cast workpiece are initially described in a computer file of a computer aided drafting (CAD)system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Societe HISPANO-SUIZA
    Inventors: Francis Girard, Jose Guezou, Jean-Claude Manceau
  • Patent number: 5311785
    Abstract: A probe holder for a rotary scanner, the probe holder having a shaft and a plate rotatably mounted to the shaft. A parallelogram arrangement comprising a probe support on one side for holding a probe, an annular counterweight on an opposite side and a pair of levers therebetween secured to the plate. A spring mechanism in the annular counterweight moves the probe radially inwardly into contact with a pipe to be measured. A pair of spring-biased arms for contacting the pipe and centering the probe on the pipe are mounted to one end of the plate. A second counterweight is secured to the other end of the plate to counterbalance the contact arms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Nucleonics Development Company
    Inventor: Abraham Bar-Shay
  • Patent number: 5311786
    Abstract: A coaxial type starter motor comprises a d.c.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Satoshi Moribayashi
  • Patent number: 5311787
    Abstract: A power take-off adaptor for use in a two-wheel drive vehicle equipped with automatic transmission for supporting a standard power take-off unit, thereby providing power take-off capabilities. A synchronizing shift arrangement is provided for shifting a clutch sleeve following speed synchronization between an output member and an input member of the adaptor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: New Venture Gear, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert J. Wilson, Arthur H. Bouchard, II, John D. Zalewski
  • Patent number: 5311788
    Abstract: In order to offer a linear working unit which is a linear working unit capable of accurately driving two movable members in mutually reverse directions, i.e., leftward and rightward, with a single driving means and yet formed in a construction highly accurate in performance but compact and moderately priced, according to the present invention, a left-hand thread part and a right-hand thread part are formed on a single feed screw, with a nut block being joined independently with each of the left-hand thread part and the right-hand thread part and with the respective nut blocks being installed on a guide rail, and rolling elements are set in the space between the rolling groove formed for the rolling elements in the guide rail and the rolling grooves formed in the nut blocks, so that the nut blocks are kept free to slide in the axial direction by the effect of the rolling motion of these rolling elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: NSK Ltd.
    Inventor: Shinichi Kasuga
  • Patent number: 5311789
    Abstract: A transmission has a drive shaft, at least two countershafts, and an output shaft. A set of gearwheels is arranged on the drive shaft, the gearwheels meshing pairwise with corresponding gearwheels on the countershafts. Gearshift sleeves provide non-rotatable interlocking of one gear wheel each of the pairs to the respective shaft on which it is provided, while the respective other gearwheel of the pair is non-rotatable interlocked to the shaft on which it is provided. Further, the countershafts each have a gearwheel meshing with a corresponding gearwheel on the output shaft. Each two gearwheels on the input shaft simultaneously mesh with one gearwheel on the first countershaft and mesh with one gearwheel on the second countershaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Getrag Getriebe-Und Zahnradfabrik H.H. GmbH
    Inventors: Helga Henzler, Guenter Knoedel, Monika Rack
  • Patent number: 5311790
    Abstract: A drive system comprises a pair of racks provided in a first direction, a pair of travellers, each of which is capable of moving in the first direction alongside each rack, a connecting member provided in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, each end of the connecting member is fixed to each traveller, a pair of pinions, each of which engages with each rack and rolls thereon in the first direction, the pinions coaxially connected by a shaft, and a first motor for driving at least one of the travellers in the first direction, wherein the first motor is not mounted on the travellers and the connecting member. With this structure, the movable parts of the drive system are lightened so that high speed operation is made possible.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Inventor: Ken Yanagisawa
  • Patent number: 5311791
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a two dimensional drive system having higher positioning accuracy. The drive system includes a pair of first linear guides provided in a first direction; a pair of second linear guides provided in a second direction; a pair of first travellers slidably engaged with the first linear guides; a pair of second travellers slidably engaged with the second linear guides; a first ball bearing screw rotatably spanned between the second travellers; a second ball bearing screw rotatably spanned between the first travellers; a slider screwed with the first and the second ball bearing screws, the slider being capable of moving on the ball bearing screws; a first and a second motors for driving each ball bearing screw; a first restrainer for restraining the inclination of the first ball bearing screw with respect to the first direction; and a second restrainer for restraining the inclination of the second ball bearing screw with respect to the second direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Inventor: Ken Yanagisawa
  • Patent number: 5311792
    Abstract: A hand lever for operating a motorcycle clutch or brake is pivotally mounted on one of the motorcycle handgrips and includes a head portion and a handle portion extending away from the head portion. The handle portion has an inner surface facing the handgrip and which is concave in transverse section and an outer surface facing away from the handgrip and which is convex in transverse section. The handle portion is also tapered from its proximal end to its distal end and is pivotal toward the handgrip so that the concave inner surface is moved into proximity with the curvilinear outer handgrip surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Harley-Davidson, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald Brown, Richard Donaj
  • Patent number: 5311793
    Abstract: A brake cable fixing device for the expanding lock of a parking brake is described making possible an easy installation of a brake cable. A tapered cable end nipple of the brake cable is guided during installation by a funnel-shaped entry space, constituted by the outer edges of the fork of an actuating lever and by an elastic leg of a securing element positioned on a forked pressure bracket. Insertion of the cable and nipple deflects the elastic leg of the securing element, allowing the end nipple to pass by, and the restoring force of the elastic leg urges the cable end nipple into position in the fork of the actuating lever. The securing element is described as a spring clasp, having a pair of spring legs connected at a vertex, one spring leg constituting the elastic leg, the other spring leg engaging the endwall of the pressure bracket to mount the securing element thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Alfred Teves GmbH
    Inventors: Claus-Peter Panek, Jurgen Musolf, Uwe Wohlmann, Wulf Post