Abstract: An engine assembly for aircraft including a turboshaft engine, an attachment strut, and a plurality of engine mounts interposed between the attachment strut and the turboshaft engine. The plurality of engine mounts include two forward mounts arranged in a staggered manner in relation to each other in a vertical direction of the turboshaft engine, the first forward mount configured to assure uniquely taking up of stresses brought to bear along the transversal direction of the turboshaft engine, and the second forward mount configured to assure uniquely taking up of stresses brought to bear along the transversal and vertical directions.

Abstract: A turbojet-mounting pylon for an aircraft. The pylon includes a rigid structure including a plurality of arcs arranged so as to jointly delimit a part of a fictitious approximately cylindrical surface with a circular section. The plurality of arcs also includes two lateral thrust resisting arcs located on each side of the central box, each of the two lateral arcs being fixed to each arc in the form of an annular portion, and on each side of the central box.

Abstract: Contemplated couplings include an intermediate shaft internal and coaxial to a driver and a driven shaft, wherein the intermediate shaft moves a plurality of teethed rollers that engage with corresponding splined inner surfaces of the driver and the driven shaft. Such devices allow separation of the shafts under load using substantially reduced force and will typically have a friction coefficient virtual ? of less than 0.05.

Abstract: Electrically controlled and/or actuated landing gear mechanisms are presented that allow for adjustment of aircraft attitude on the ground as well as for retraction and extension of the landing gear in a single unit. Most preferably, the electric actuator is positioned within the diameter of the strut to thereby form a compact and load bearing structure.

Abstract: The invention is sensor pod assembly for mounting sensor systems for an aircraft, the aircraft having a fuselage with a longitudinal axis. In detail the sensor pod includes an elongated pod having front and rear ends, the pod removable mountable to the underside of the fuselage of the aircraft aligned with the longitudinal axis. A mounting system is includes to mount at least one container capable of being pressurized in a plurality of locations within the pod along the longitudinal axis, the at least one container including means to mount the sensor systems there within.

Abstract: A system for effecting automatic identifying of a receiving aircraft receiving fuel from a fuel delivery apparatus in a delivering aircraft during an airborne fueling operation includes: (a) a first unit coupled with the receiving aircraft; (b) a second unit coupled with the delivering aircraft; and (c) a processing unit coupled with at least one of the first unit and the second unit. The first and second units cooperate to effect communicative coupling for conveying identifying information between the receiving aircraft and the delivering aircraft. The processing unit cooperates with at least one of the first unit and the second unit for employing the identifying information to effect the identifying.

Abstract: An autorotating parachute is formed of spaced apart flexible flat panels with the peripheral edges of the panels being formed as a succession of arcuate edges and wherein the central portion of the canopy is substantially free of panel material. Pitch adjuster lines between panels provide chordwise tension to improve performance by lowering the panel camber and increasing blade twist.

Abstract: An airship is disclosed that stores air and uses it in a propulsion system that requires oxygen. This allows the airship to travel above the atmosphere, where oxygen is not available. The airship maximizes known mature technologies such as the buoyancy of a lighter than air balloon and the aerodynamic lift and propulsion of an airplane, until the altitude renders these technologies ineffective. The modified airship uses the stored air to extend transportation operations above natural limits and permit high-speed travel beyond traditional atmospheric speeds. Entering the edge of space at high tangential velocity permits placement of payloads into orbit. Entering the edge of space at low tangential velocity presents opportunities for low energy plane changes in orbital inclination. The modified airship may also alter the aerodynamic shape as desired in flight. The airship takes off, leaves and re-enters the atmosphere and lands without specialized launch facilities or long landing strips.

Abstract: A spacecraft propulsion system includes a plurality of wires (102) or other electrically conductive elongated members deployed from a main body (101) into respective radial directions. An electric potential generator (605) generates an electric potential on board the main body (101). The electric coupling between the electric potential generator (605) and the elongated members is controlled (604) so that all or some of the elongated members (102) assume a high positive potential. An auxiliary propulsion system (203) rotates the main body around a rotational axis (502) that is perpendicular to the radial directions, thus creating a centrifugal supporting force to the elongated members.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a sandwich-structure flat active actuator that is symmetrical relative to the mid-plane comprising at least one piezoelectric flat layer having an active direction superpose and fixedly attached to at least one passive flat layer of fabric with rigid warp and weft oriented in two directions forming a mesh; the two directions of each layer of fabric are the same. The active direction of each piezoelectric layer is oriented along one and the same diagonal of the mesh of the layers of fabric. The invention is also aimed at a device consisting of two actuators mounted head-to-tail. The invention applies to the active torsion of structures such as, for example, a helicopter blade.

Abstract: A pedal system particularly tailored to a Fly-By-Wire (FBW) flight control system includes a double gradient linkage assembly. The double gradient linkage assembly includes a damper system and a spring system that improves yaw axis (azimuth) control of the aircraft. Control is only required when a change in the yaw axis state is demanded. Since only minimal displacement inputs to such a FBW flight control system is required, the travel of the pedals are exceeding compact, such that pilot workload is significantly reduced through the reduction in the frequency and magnitude of aircraft control inputs.

Abstract: An office work apparatus for cars comprising, an information treatment equipment includes a keyboard and a display, a frame to which the information treatment equipment is detachably mounted, and an on-wheel mounting member for detachably installing the information treatment equipment on a steering wheel of a vehicle. A user for the office work apparatus can access Internet and handle his or her business in a driver's seat. Also, the office work apparatus is placed on the steering wheel for handling the user's work, the office work apparatus with the keyboard is safely mounted on the groove with a buffer spring, such that the office work apparatus can be protected from the impacts applied from the outside, without any shaking.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a hook shaped pipe hanger adapted to be affixed to a support structure and support a pipe. The pipe hanger includes a longitudinally extending stem including a plurality of openings to facilitate fastening the stem to the support structure and a hook portion extending from the stem and including an arcuate support surface for supporting an outer periphery of a portion of the pipe. The pipe hanger further includes a cable tie channel proximate to and extending along at least a portion of the arcuate support surface, the channel providing a passageway for a flexible tie support used to secure a pipe to the pipe hanger.

Abstract: A hose attachment for securing a water hose in position adjacent and against a shampoo bowl of a salon sink at a beauty salon so that a pre-set water pressure and temperature can be maintained without interruption throughout the various steps, such as soaping, shampooing, conditioning and rinsing, of the hair styling procedure for a client's hair includes a bracket securable to a wall adjacent the shampoo bowl and having at least one clamp projecting therefrom, with the clamp including a pair of semi-circular flexible gripping arms for receiving and holding the water hose and thereby freeing the stylist's hands for performing the various steps, and the clamp or clamps being oriented vertically or horizontally with respect to the counter top of the salon sink and also capable of rotation on the bracket for adjustably positioning and securing the water hose in place against the shampoo bowl.

Abstract: A resilient food stuff bag opener is disclosed, wherein the resilient bag opener is forcibly bent or bowed for easily entering a pliable food stuff bag, and upon relaxation of the bending forces, the bag opener resiliently deforms from its bent configuration to thereby open the food stuff bag in a manner that allows a food stuff residing on a food support surface of the bag opener to flow into the food stuff bag. The food support surface of the bag opener may be also used for processing foods such as cutting, dicing, washing, straining, etc. depending on the embodiment used. An inclined support may be optionally provided for maintaining the bag opener in a “hands-free” inclined position so that a food stuff provided on the food support surface can flow into the food stuff bag without a user having to hold the bag opener.

Abstract: Apparatus for propping a device, comprising a platform, a bracket, a carriage and a backstay. The backstay is rotatable relative to the carriage and to the device. The carriage can be moved in a first direction, which can causes a device to move between a stowed position and a deployed position. Apparatus comprising a rotatable assembly and a device movable between stowed and deployed positions, a center of rotation of the device in the deployed position being at or displaced only substantially vertically from a center of gravity of the rotatable assembly. Apparatus comprising a platform mounting portion, a platform structure rotatably mounted thereon, a duct extending through the platform mounting portion and into a space within the platform structure, whereby fluid can be passed through the duct and into the enclosed space while the platform structure is rotating relative to the mounting portion. Methods of propping a device.

Abstract: Stand (1) with a foot (2) and a stand tube (3) which is arranged perpendicularly thereto and at the upper end (4) has a manually operable securing device (5) for securing, by means of a connecting pin (7), an appliance (6) which is connected to the stand tube (3) against being unintentionally released. The securing device (5) is designed as an essentially U-shaped wire clip (8, 8.1) which is bent in one piece and has two resilient limbs (9, 10), a subregion (11, 12) of the limbs (9, 10) engaging resiliently in each case in a corresponding groove (13, 14) of the connecting pin (7). A curved region (15) of the wire clip (8, 8.1) is arranged outside the stand tube (3).

Abstract: A supporting device for display units enables height adjustment with ease and accuracy, and stably maintains the adjusted height while allowing a plurality of display units to be mounted thereon. The supporting device includes a stationary member, an elevation member coupled to the stationary member so as to be raised or lowered, a rack gear secured to the stationary member, a pinion gear installed to the elevation member so as to engage with the rack gear, and a restriction unit installed to the elevation member to restrict or allow rotation of the pinion gear. The supporting device further comprises an upper-side supporting member installed to an upper portion of the elevation member, first and second movable members to move along a guide rail of the upper-side supporting member, and connecting devices installed to the respective movable members to connect the display unit, respectively.

Abstract: The invention discloses a rotatable apparatus including a base and a main body attached thereon. The rotatable apparatus utilizes a gear cooperating with a rack to make the main body rotate and further move along the rack during the rotation of the main body, so as to prevent the main body from colliding with the base.

Abstract: A device for leveling an object with over-torque protection. In one embodiment, the leveling device includes a housing including a worm gear, a driven gear, and an elevation shaft. The worm gear operably engages the driven gear, which in turn operably engages the elevation shaft. When the worm gear is rotated in opposite directions, concomitant rotations of the driven gear cause the elevation shaft to move axially up or down to provide leveling motions to an object to which the device is attached. In one embodiment, a torque-limiting mechanism includes a slip drive or clutch including (1) a drive member axially and rotatably disposed in the worm gear and having a first cam surface, (2) a driven member fixedly coupled to the worm gear and having a second cam surface complementary configured with the first cam surface, and (3) a biasing member urging the first cam surface into engagement with the second cam surface. The drive member is rotated by a manual or power tool to operate the leveling device.

Abstract: A base (110) for a support foot (100) for supporting heavy bodies on a support surface, comprising a cap (115) intended in the use to be mechanically coupled to coupling means (105) of the base to a body to be supported. The cap is made of a first material of mechanical properties such as to guarantee that the cap is able to support, remaining substantially within the limit of elastic deformability, a first significative fraction of a load received by said coupling means to the body to be supported, and has said concavity on the side that, in the use, faces the support surface. A synthetic material mass (210) is arranged in adhesion to the cap and it is adapted to substantially fill the concavity of the cap, forming a contact surface (215) with a support surface.

Abstract: An exemplary coupling system described herein enables an individual to mount various accessories to a tree or stable column. According to one exemplary embodiment, the coupling system includes a set of corresponding mating members which have various attached accessories. Consequently, the system provides a convenient, portable, and inexpensive means to exploit the advantages of a tree for the purposes of hunting and/or nature watching.

Abstract: An adjusting structure is located between a bracing frame and a monitor for height adjustment by using slide-type mechanisms. The adjusting structure comprises a fixing base, a slide base, and a slide means, wherein several trenches are formed on the fixing base for holding the bracing frame. Two insertion trenches are oppositely formed on both sides of the fixing base for holding the slide base. The slide means is coupled with the monitor. When the user holds the both sides of the monitor, he can exactly hook and hold a braking shaft by hands so as to release ratches from a stop device such that the slide means, which is coupled with the monitor, can be inserted into the slide base so as to engage the ratches with the racks. As a result, the adjusting structure can be rapidly, accurately, and finely shifted to a proper height.

Abstract: A device for supporting an item on a structure includes a spanner portion, a first end portion, and a second end portion. The spanner portion includes first and second ends, and a mounting side between the first and second ends for facing a mounting surface of the structure. The first end portion extends laterally from the mounting side at the first end of the spanner portion, and the second end portion extends laterally from the mounting side at the second end of the spanner portion. At least one attachment portion is disposed on at least one of the first end portion and the second end portion and is configured to support at least a portion of the item. The spanner portion is selectively adjustable in length to secure the structure between the first and second end portions of the device.

Abstract: The panes supporting device (3) for pane treatment, is intended to form screens of communication for communication equipment, such as, for example, cell phones or computer screens. It consists of a horizontal axis (1) intended to uphold a pane (3) during its soaking in a treating solution, which axis (1), on one hand, carries hanging supporting means (2) of the pane (3) and, on the other hand, supporting means (4) preventing the aforementioned pane (3) to sway and to tilt.

Abstract: A retaining frame for a support element of a sensor in a motor vehicle is disclosed. The retaining frame has a flat underside that can be adhered to a window of a motor vehicle, and having an opening with at least one contact surface for the support element in which opening the support element can be positioned flat on the window and against the contact surface, and has a spring element by which a force can be applied to the support element.

Abstract: A mounting apparatus includes a bracket (10), a cage (20), a front panel (30), and two sliding members (40). The bracket defines two locking openings (122) therein. The cage is slidably attachable to the bracket. The front panel is slidably attachable to the cage, and has a first sliding direction along which the cage slides into the bracket. Two operating poles (36) are formed on the front panel. Two sliding members are slidably disposed in the cage, and have a second sliding direction perpendicular to the first sliding direction. The sliding members are driven by the operating poles of the front panel for engaging into the locking openings of the bracket.

Abstract: An engine-driven work machine is provided in which elastic support members (11, 11) are disposed between a lower part of a work unit (U) having an engine (3) and a frame (2) having the work unit (U) mounted thereon, the elastic support members (11, 11) being disposed beneath a crankshaft (17) of the engine on either side of a vertical plane (V) passing through the axis of the crankshaft (17), and restricting means (122) is provided between the work unit (U) and the frame (2), the restricting means (122) restricting the amplitude of swing of the work unit (U) around the crankshaft (17) to within a predetermined angle, and the restricting means (122) being disposed between upper parts of the work unit (U) and the frame (2). Even when the work unit receives a large external force in the lateral direction, swing of the work unit can thereby be restricted to within the predetermined angle.

Abstract: The invention discloses an equipment including a main body and N multi-threaded shafts. The main body has a bottom, and N multi-threaded holes are formed on the bottom of the main body, wherein N is a natural number. Each of the N multi-threaded shafts is screwed into one of the N multi-threaded holes via a head end thereof. Each of the N multi-threaded shafts has a manual part at a tail end thereof, wherein the manual part of each of the N multi-threaded shafts is capable of being operated to rotate the shaft relative to the bottom of the main body, so as to adjust a height of the equipment.

Abstract: A golf towel for attaching to a golf bag is disclosed having a left section, a central section, and a right section. The towel may be folded so that at least part of the left and right sections overlap the central section. The apparatus may be further comprised of a first grommet which attaches at least part of the left, central, and right sections together. The first grommet may surround first, second, and third openings which pass through the left, central, and right sections, respectively. The first, second, and third openings may be located nearer a first end of the towel than an opposing second end of the towel. The towel may have a fourth opening located in the central section, wherein the fourth opening is located nearer the second end of the towel than the first end of the towel.

Abstract: A photo cathode (2) converts an incident light into photoelectrons. A photomultiplier (3), kept vacuum inside thereof, amplifies photoelectrons converted by the photo cathode (2). Photoelectrons intensified by the photomultiplier (3) arrives at an output electrode array (4), and a current signal produced by the photoelectrons arriving at the output electrode array is directly read outside the photomultiplier via metal bulbs (6) or anisotropic conductive rubber.

Abstract: A structure and method of reducing optical cross talk in an image sensor by using a light shield having light shield portions comprising a plurality of separated blocks of opaque material above each pixel cell's photosensor. The light shield portions have an aperture allowing light to pass through to the photosensor associated with the pixel cell. The blocks are separated from each other by a distance shorter than the wavelength of visible light; as such, the space created between the blocks mitigates the passing of wavelengths of incident light therethrough to undesired areas.

Abstract: An image reading apparatus that includes: a light source with a first luminescent portion that outputs light with a first wavelength range and a second luminescent portion that outputs light with a second wavelength range, the wavelength ranges being different from each other; a light-receiving portion that receives light reflected from an original irradiated by the light source; a scanning portion that shifts a reading position of the original in a vertical scanning direction by changing a relative position between the original and the light-receiving portion; a switching portion that alternately turns on the first and second luminescent portions when the scanning portion shifts the reading position, wherein a vertical scanning resolution for a first data obtained when the first luminescent portion is turned on is independently set from a vertical scanning resolution for a second data obtained when the second luminescent portion is turned on.

Abstract: A method for configuring an image sensor including an array of pixels having an optical center, each pixel of the array including a metal segment disposed in a second metal layer and an interlayer connect element coupled between the metal segment and a first metal layer. The method includes modeling a base pixel configuration for each pixel of the array, the base pixel configuration including the metal segment at a first position in the second metal layer, and the first interlayer connect element at a second position which is coincident with the first position.

Abstract: This invention relates to an image capturing apparatus for illuminating and capturing an image of an object using reflected light therefrom, and is objective to a miniaturized construction and simplified assembly. A plurality of light-emitting devices is mounted around an image sensor, and a light guide member guides the light of the light-emitting devices to an image capturing region for illumination. The image capturing apparatus having the closely disposed image capturing system and illumination system, the miniaturized image capturing apparatus is assembled by pressing a projection of the light guide member to the lower end of the hood for cutting outside lights from the image capturing range and by pressing the upper end of the hood to the filter. Thus, it becomes possible to assemble with less adhesion points and improve working ability of assemble of the image capturing apparatus to make defect ratios of productions low and improve production efficiency.

Abstract: A laser atom probe (100) situates a counter electrode between a specimen mount and a detector (106), and provides a laser (116) having its beam (122) aligned to illuminate the specimen (104) through the aperture (110) of the counter electrode (108). The detector, specimen mount (102), and then be pulsed to bring the specimen to ionization. The timing of the laser pulses may be used to determine ion departure and arrival times allowing determination of the mass-to-charge ratios of the ions, thus their identities. Automated alignment methods are described wherein the laser is automatically directed to areas of interest.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for pumping gas. The method includes the steps of providing an orifice with an entry diameter that is substantially larger than an exit diameter, imposing a non-uniform electric field between the entry and exit of the orifice and pumping permanent and field induced molecular dipoles through the orifice using the non-uniform electric field wherein the dipoles drift towards a direction of higher field strength within the non-uniform, time-dependent and multi-phase electric field.

Abstract: Apparatus for delivering ions to the mass analyzer. The apparatus includes a time of flight ion guide, a pulsing device for receiving a continuous ion stream containing ions of different atomic mass and for delivering pulses of ions to the ion guide wherein ions in each of the pulses of ions exit the ion guide in ascending order of their atomic mass, and a gating device at the exit end of the ion guide for allowing ions of a predetermined atomic mass to pass to the mass analyzer.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for calibrating a mass spectrometry system in which lock mass ions are introduced into the transport region of a mass spectrometer intermittently in a pulsed manner and analyte ions and/or lock mass ions are then detected at the mass analyzer. In one embodiment, analyte ions are also introduced into the transport region of the mass spectrometer from the analyte ion source intermittently in a pulsed manner.

Abstract: In various embodiments of the invention, a device permits more efficient collection and transmission of ions produced by the action of a carrier gas containing metastable neutral excited-state species into a mass spectrometer. In one embodiment of the invention, the device incorporates the source for ionization in combination with a jet separator to efficiently remove excess carrier gas while permitting ions to be more efficiently transferred into the vacuum chamber of the mass spectrometer. In an embodiment of the invention, improved collection of ions produced by the carrier gas containing metastable neutral excited-state species at greater distances from between the position of the analyte and the position of the mass spectrometer are enabled.

Abstract: To provide a photoelectron measuring device that enables handling of samples in the atmosphere. A photoelectron measuring device that emits ultraviolet light from an ultraviolet light generating source 1 onto a sample S while changing the wavelength and detects the wavelength at which photoelectrons start to be discharged from the sample S, with the section up to an emission outlet 2 being housed in a non-oxygen environment and a sample stand 4 being disposed so that the distance from the emission outlet 2 to the sample S is 7 mm or less.

Abstract: A bolometric detector including an absorbing part intended to convert incident electromagnetic radiation into calories, an active part (2) including a sensitive area made of a bolometric material the resistivity of which varies, in a known manner, with temperature, and electrodes that are in contact with the bolometric material (6) over at least part of their surface area. Support areas or posts (3) intended to maintain the active part (2) are suspended above a substrate (1) that accommodates, in particular, the read-out circuit associated with said detector and to ensure electrical conduction between the read-out circuit and the active part, the support areas or posts (3) have regions of non-uniform cross-sectional area between their point of contact with the substrate and the area where they are joined to the active part or being associated with elements that have such non uniformities.

Abstract: An apparatus for optical sensing of samples includes an optical source, an optical assembly, a sample holder, an objective lens, and a detector. The objective lens collimates light emitted by the sample. Preferably, the optical assembly rotates about an axis, allowing the sensing apparatus to sense results from plural locations on a sample without moving the sample. Moving the sample in a linear direction while rotating the optical assembly allows sensing of an entire sample. Preferably, light from the optical source enters the optical assembly along the axis of rotation. Sensing methods consistent with the invention are also described.

Abstract: A laser beam steering module includes an optics assembly that directs a first portion of a laser beam through an output aperture and a second portion of through a sensing path. The optics assembly adjusts a position of the laser beam through the output aperture and sensing path responsive to position control signals. A sensor array in the sensing path receives the second portion of the laser beam and in response thereto generates electrical beam position signals indicating a position of laser beam through the output aperature. The electrical beam position signals have values that are a function of a temperature of the sensor array and are used in generating the position control signals to adjust the position of the laser beam as a function of the values of the electrical beam position signals. A thermal stabilization circuit stabilizes the temperature of the sensor array responsive to thermal control signals.

Abstract: A system is presented. The system includes a plurality of energy integrating detector elements configured to acquire energy integrating data. Further, the system includes a plurality of energy discriminating detector elements configured to acquire energy discriminating data, where the plurality of energy integrating detector elements and the plurality of energy discriminating detector elements are arranged in a spatial relationship to form a hybrid detector, and where the plurality of energy integrating detector elements and the plurality of energy discriminating detector elements are configured to obtain respective sets of energy integrating data and energy discriminating data for use in generating an image.

Abstract: A method and system for calibrating a time of flight (TOF) positron emission tomography (PET) scanner are provided. The method stores acquired scan data from detector pairs including data and timing information. The method further calculates an intensity distribution of emission sources based on the scan data and defines a timing pivot point based on a median of an intensity histogram. The method determines a timing correction for each detector based on the location of the timing pivot point. The positron emission tomography (PET) system further provides a plurality of detectors, used in performing imaging scans, and a processor. The processor is configured to determine a timing correction for each detector.

Abstract: The light collection efficiency of plastic scintillators used to detect low energy ?-ray radiation is improved by utilizing diffuse reflective materials instead of specular reflective materials.

Abstract: The invention is a digital radiation detector utilizing the stable timing functions of a microcontroller or plurality of microcontrolling devices to perform three independent functions. A first timer generates a continuous square wave output that is fed through a class B amplifier to yield a stable, drift-free power supply for a connected radiation sensor. A second timer is used as an event counter for counting the processed pulses coming from the radiation sensor. A third timer acts as a real time clock generating a one-second interrupt for quantifying the number of counts per second. The number of counts per second can be communicated as raw data through a communication interface or presented as a number of audible or visual displays.

Abstract: A radiation detecting apparatus includes: a sensor panel that has a substrate, and has a plurality of pixels each of which has a photoelectric conversion element for converting light into an electric signal, arranged on the substrate; and a scintillator layer arranged on a reverse side of the pixels with respect to the substrate, wherein the scintillator layer contains an activator added in a main ingredient, and has a higher concentration of the activator in a peripheral area than in a center area, in a surface direction of the scintillator layer.

Abstract: The invention provides a system for removing or minimizing microphonic noise from a radiation detector signal, such as from a neutron detector, without creating excessive false counts in the electronics that count the radiation events. The system solves the microphonic noise problem using a 3-prong approach: (1) maintaining high dynamic range by avoiding large amplification and the possibility of saturation in the analog stages, (2) sampling the amplified analog signal using a high-resolution analog-to-digital converter (ADC), and (3) implementing a digital filtering algorithm that rejects the noise due to microphonics while passing the signal of interest from the neutron interactions.