Patents Issued in February 8, 2011
  • Patent number: 7884374
    Abstract: An LED backlight device includes a substrate having an optical transparency and an LED thin-film layered structure fixed to a first surface of the substrate. The LED thin-film layered structure is formed of epitaxially grown inorganic material layers as a P-N junction device. An anode electrode and a cathode electrode are formed on the LED thin-film layered structure. An anode driver IC and a cathode driver IC are provided for driving the LED thin-film layered structure. A wiring structure electrically connects the anode driver IC and the anode electrode of the LED thin-film layered structure and electrically connects the cathode driver IC and the cathode electrode of the LED thin-film layered structure. A phosphor is formed on the second surface of the substrate opposite to the first surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Oki Data Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Toyama, Yukio Nakamura
  • Patent number: 7884375
    Abstract: A solar cell and a manufacturing method thereof. A method of manufacturing a solar cell includes: forming an emitter layer on a first surface of a semiconductor substrate; forming an insulation layer on the emitter layer; applying a chemical compound including a dopant having a conductive type of the emitter layer on the insulation layer according to a pattern; forming a high concentration emitter portion by removing a portion of the insulation layer corresponding to a positioning of the chemical compound and diffusing the dopant toward the emitting layer; removing the chemical compound; and forming a first electrode electrically connected to the high concentration emitter portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sang-Wook Park, Dae-Won Kim, Eun-Chel Cho
  • Patent number: 7884376
    Abstract: An embodiment of the invention discloses an optoelectronic semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor system capable of performing a conversion between light energy and electrical energy; an interfacial layer formed on at least two surfaces of the semiconductor system; an electrical conductor; and an electrical connector electrically connecting the semiconductor system to the electric conductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Epistar Corporation
    Inventors: Chih-Chiang Lu, Wei-Chih Peng, Shiau-Huei San, Min-Hsun Hsieh
  • Patent number: 7884377
    Abstract: A light emitting device including: at least one light emitting stack including first and second conductivity type semiconductor layers and an active layer disposed there between, the light emitting stack having first and second surfaces and side surfaces interposed between the first and second surfaces; first and second contacts formed on the first and second surface of the light emitting stack, respectively; a first insulating layer formed on the second surface and the side surfaces of the light emitting stack; a conductive layer connected to the second contact and extended along one of the side surfaces of the light emitting stack to have an extension portion adjacent to the first surface; and a substrate structure formed to surround the side surfaces and the second surface of the light emitting stack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung LED Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Grigory Onushkin, Jin Hyun Lee, Myong Soo Cho, Pun Jae Choi
  • Patent number: 7884378
    Abstract: An LED package structure includes a frame, at least a first LED, and at least a second LED. The frame includes a base having a first cavity and a second cavity, where the second cavity is disposed under the first cavity and the second cavity is smaller than the first cavity. The first LED is disposed in the bottom of the first cavity, and the second LED is disposed in the bottom of the second cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd.
    Inventors: Fu-Cai Lu, Chun-Wei Su, Chien-Lung Tsou, Chi-Neng Mo
  • Patent number: 7884379
    Abstract: A nitride semiconductor light emitting device is provided with a substrate, an n-type nitride semiconductor layer, a p-type nitride semiconductor layer, an n-side pad electrode, a translucent electrode and a p-side pad electrode, wherein the translucent electrode is formed from an electrically conductive oxide, the n-side pad electrode adjoins the periphery of the translucent electrode and the p-side pad electrode is disposed so as to satisfy the following relationships: 0.3L?X?0.5L and 0.2L?Y?0.5L where X is the distance between ends of the p-side pad electrode and the n-side pad electrode, Y is the distance between the end of the p-side pad electrode and the periphery of the translucent electrode, L is the length of the translucent electrode on the line connecting the centroids of the p-side pad electrode and the n-side pad electrode minus the outer diameter d of the p-side pad electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Nichia Corporation
    Inventors: Takahiko Sakamoto, Yasutaka Hamaguchi
  • Patent number: 7884380
    Abstract: This invention discloses a light emitting semiconductor device including a light-emitting structure and an external optical element. The optical element couples to the light-emitting structure circumferentially. In addition, the refractive index of the external optical element is greater than or about the same as that of a transparent substrate of the light-emitting structure, or in-between that of the transparent substrate and the encapsulant material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Epistar Corporation
    Inventor: Min-Hsun Hsieh
  • Patent number: 7884381
    Abstract: A light emitting device includes a semiconductor multilayer structure having a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type, and an active layer. A reflecting layer is provided at a side of one surface of the semiconductor multilayer structure and reflects a light emitted from the active layer. A supporting substrate of Si or Ge is provided at an opposite side of the reflecting layer with respect to the side of the semiconductor multilayer structure and supports the semiconductor multilayer structure via a metal bonding layer. A back surface electrode is provided at an opposite side of the supporting substrate with respect to a side of the metal bonding layer and includes Au alloyed with the support substrate. A hardness of the back surface electrode is higher than a hardness of the Au.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Hitachi Cable, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masahiro Arai, Kazuyuki Iizuka
  • Patent number: 7884382
    Abstract: An LED lamp including an LED and one or more phosphors, wherein for each phosphor, a figure of merit (FOM) defined as the product of (incident LED flux)×(excitation cross-section of the phosphor)×(phosphor material decay time) is less than 0.3. Such an arrangement provides a light emitting device with improved lumen output and color stability over a range of drive currents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: GE Lighting Solutions, LLC
    Inventors: Anant A. Setlur, Steven Duclos, Josesph Shiang, Alok Mani Srivastava, Holly Ann Comanzo, Stanton Earl Weaver, Charles Adrian Becker, Thomas Soules
  • Patent number: 7884383
    Abstract: A radiation-emitting semiconductor chip (1) comprising a thin-film semiconductor body (2) which has a semiconductor layer sequence with an active region (4) suitable for generating radiation, and a reflector layer (5) arranged on the thin-film semiconductor body. The semiconductor chip has a Bragg reflector in addition to the reflector layer, and the Bragg reflector (6) and the reflector layer are arranged on the same side of the active region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Osram Opto Semiconductors GmbH
    Inventor: Ralph Wirth
  • Patent number: 7884384
    Abstract: The invention provides a light emitting diode device and a fabrication method thereof. The device comprises a pair of electrodes and one of which is electrically contacted with a holder, an LED chip fixed in the holder, a wrapping material formed in the holder and covering the LED chip, and a plurality of nanocrystals having a quantum dot state dispersed in the wrapping material. The nanocrystals satisfy the formula, Zn1-xCdxS and 0<x<1, and can produce a luminous wavelength of about 400 nm to 800 nm. The device further comprises a plurality of organic molecules bonded to the surface of the nanocrystals. Because a molecular interaction occurs between the organic molecules and the wrapping material, the nanocrystals are uniformly dispersed in the wrapping material to improve luminous uniformity. Furthermore, the wrapping material can protect the nanocrystals from oxidation to avoid efficiency decaying.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Industrial Technology Research Institute
    Inventors: Shu-Ru Chung, Kuan-Wen Wang, Chih-Cheng Chiang
  • Patent number: 7884385
    Abstract: A light emitting diode device includes a substrate, a light emitting diode chip, a plurality of wires, a plurality of lead frames, an insulating body, an encapsulant and a lens. The light emitting diode chip is electrically connected with a lead frame and the substrate. The substrate is electrically connected with another lead frame. Hence, the length of the wires can be decreased, and the reliability of the light emitting diode device can be improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Everlight Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yi-Tsuo Wu
  • Patent number: 7884386
    Abstract: A semiconductor light-emitting device includes a semiconductor light-emitting element including a first multilayer reflector, an active layer having a light-emitting region, and a second multilayer reflector in the stated order; a semiconductor light-detecting element disposed opposite the first multilayer reflector in relation to the semiconductor light-emitting element and including a light-absorbing layer configured to absorb light emitted from the light-emitting region; a transparent substrate disposed between the semiconductor light-emitting element and the semiconductor light-detecting element; a first metal layer having a first opening in a region including a region opposite the light-emitting region and bonding the semiconductor light-emitting element and the substrate; and a second metal layer having a second opening in a region including a region opposite the light-emitting region and bonding the semiconductor light-detecting element and the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Yuji Masui, Rintaro Koda, Osamu Maeda, Takahiro Arakida, Terukazu Naruse, Naoki Jogan
  • Patent number: 7884387
    Abstract: An epitaxial wafer for a semiconductor light emitting device according to the present invention in which at least an n-type cladding layer formed with a mixed crystal made of an AlGaInP material, an active layer, a p-type Mg-doped cladding layer, and a p-type contact layer are stacked successively in that order on an n-type GaAs substrate, and the p-type contact layer is formed as at least two layers that are an Mg-doped contact layer and a Zn-doped contact layer stacked thereon when viewed from the n-type GaAs substrate, comprises a Zn-doped layer which is inserted between the p-type Mg-doped cladding layer and the p-type contact layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Hitachi Cable, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takashi Takeuchi, Toshimitsu Sukegawa
  • Patent number: 7884388
    Abstract: A light emitting diode (LED) and a method for fabricating the same, capable of improving brightness by forming a InGaN layer having a low concentration of indium, and whose lattice constant is similar to that of an active layer of the LED, is provided. The LED includes: a buffer layer disposed on a sapphire substrate; a GaN layer disposed on the buffer layer; a doped GaN layer disposed on the GaN layer; a GaN layer having indium disposed on the GaN layer; an active layer disposed on the GaN layer having indium; and a P-type GaN disposed on the active layer. Here, an empirical formula of the GaN layer having indium is given by In(x)Ga(1?x)N and a range of x is given by 0<x<2, and a thickness of the GaN layer having indium is 50-200 ?.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: LG Innotek Co., Ltd
    Inventor: Seong Jae Kim
  • Patent number: 7884389
    Abstract: Bipolar power semiconductor component comprising a p-type emitter and more highly doped zones in the p-type emitter, and production method. The invention relates to a bipolar power semiconductor component comprising a semiconductor body (1), in which a p-doped emitter (8), an n-doped base (7), a p-doped base (6) and an n-doped main emitter (5) are arranged successively in a vertical direction (v). The p-doped emitter (8) has a number of heavily p-doped zones (82) having a locally increased p-type doping.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Hans-Joachim Schulze, Franz-Josef Niedernostheide, Uwe Kellner-Werdehausen, Reiner Barthelmess
  • Patent number: 7884390
    Abstract: A vertically conducting semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a topside surface and a backside surface. The semiconductor substrate serves as a terminal of the vertically conducting device for biasing the vertically conducting device during operation. An epitaxial layer extends over the topside surface of the semiconductor substrate but terminates prior to reaching an edge of the semiconductor substrate so as to form a recessed region along a periphery of the semiconductor substrate. An interconnect layer extends into the recessed region but terminates prior to reaching an edge of the semiconductor substrate. The interconnect layer electrically contacts the topside surface of the semiconductor substrate in the recessed region to thereby provide a topside contact to the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: John T. Andrews, Hamza Yilmaz, Bruce Marchant, Ihsiu Ho
  • Patent number: 7884391
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to an image sensor. According to embodiments, an image sensor may include a metal interconnection, readout circuitry, a first substrate, a metal layer, and an image sensing device. The metal interconnection and the readout circuitry may be formed on and/or over the first substrate. The image sensing device may include a first conduction type conduction layer and a second conduction type conduction layer and may be electrically connected to the metal layer. According to embodiments, an electric field may not be generated on and/or over an Si surface. This may contribute to a reduction in a dark current of a 3D integrated CMOS image sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Dongbu HiTek Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Joon Hwang
  • Patent number: 7884392
    Abstract: One embodiment exemplarily described herein can be characterized as an image sensor including a substrate having a front surface and a rear surface; a photoelectric converting portion on the front surface of the substrate; a through via extending through the substrate, wherein the through via is electrically connected to the photoelectric converting portion; an external connection terminal on the rear surface of the substrate, wherein the external connection terminal is connected to the through via; and a light shading layer formed on a portion of the rear surface of the substrate, wherein the light shading layer is substantially opaque with respect to an external light. In some embodiments, the portion of the rear surface of the substrate on which the light shading layer is formed is not overlapped by the through via or the external connection terminal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Inventors: Hyuek-Jae Lee, Tae-Je Cho, Yong-Hwan Kwon, Un-Byoung Kang, Chung-Sun Lee, Woon-Seong Kwon, Hyung-Sun Jang
  • Patent number: 7884393
    Abstract: Affords high electron mobility transistors having a high-purity channel layer and a high-resistance buffer layer. A high electron mobility transistor (11) is provided with a supporting substrate (13) composed of gallium nitride, a buffer layer (15) composed of a first gallium nitride semiconductor, a channel layer (17) composed of a second gallium nitride semiconductor, a semiconductor layer (19) composed of a third gallium nitride semiconductor, and electrode structures (a gate electrode (21), a source electrode (23) and a drain electrode (25) for the transistor (11). The band gap of the third gallium nitride semiconductor is broader than that of the second gallium nitride semiconductor. The carbon concentration NC1 of the first gallium nitride semiconductor is 4×1017 cm?3 or more. The carbon concentration NC2 of the second gallium nitride semiconductor is less than 4×1016 cm?3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shin Hashimoto, Makoto Kiyama, Takashi Sakurada, Tatsuya Tanabe, Kouhei Miura, Tomihito Miyazaki
  • Patent number: 7884394
    Abstract: A III-nitride based high electron mobility transistor is described that has a gate-connected grounded field plate. The gate-connected grounded field plate device can minimize the Miller capacitance effect. The transistor can be formed as a high voltage depletion mode transistor and can be used in combination with a low voltage enhancement-mode transistor to form an assembly that operates as a single high voltage enhancement mode transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Transphorm Inc.
    Inventors: Yifeng Wu, Rongming Chu
  • Patent number: 7884395
    Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus includes, a first silicon layer of a first conductivity type; a second silicon layer provided on the first silicon layer and having a higher resistance than the first silicon layer, a third silicon layer of a second conductivity type provided on the second silicon layer, a first nitride semiconductor layer provided on the third silicon layer, a second nitride semiconductor layer provided on the first nitride semiconductor layer and having a larger bandgap than the first nitride semiconductor layer, a first main electrode being in contact with a surface of the second nitride semiconductor layer and connected to the third silicon layer, a second main electrode being in contact with the surface of the second nitride semiconductor layer and connected to the first silicon layer, and a control electrode provided between the first main electrode and the second main electrode on the second nitride semiconductor layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Wataru Saito
  • Patent number: 7884396
    Abstract: Disclosed are embodiments of a semiconductor structure with a partially self-aligned contact in lower portion of the contact is enlarged to reduce resistance without impacting device yield. Additionally, the structure optionally incorporates a thick middle-of-the-line (MOL) nitride stress film to enhance carrier mobility. Embodiments of the method of forming the structure comprise forming a sacrificial section in the intended location of the contact. This section is patterned so that it is self-aligned to the gate electrodes and only occupies space that is intended for the future contact. Dielectric layer(s) (e.g., an optional stress layer followed by an interlayer dielectric) may be deposited once the sacrificial section is in place. Conventional contact lithography is used to etch a contact hole through the dielectric layer(s) to the sacrificial section. The sacrificial section is then selectively removed to form a cavity and the contact is formed in the cavity and contact hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Gregory Costrini, David M. Fried
  • Patent number: 7884397
    Abstract: A main object of the present invention is to provide a solid-state image sensor capable of efficiently collecting a light beam when the central position of the light receiving element and the central position of the micro lens do not coincide with each other in the plan view owing to a plural pixel sharing structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaaki Kurihara, Makoto Abe, Katsutoshi Suzuki
  • Patent number: 7884398
    Abstract: Specific ionic interactions with a sensing material that is electrically coupled with the floating gate of a floating gate-based ion sensitive field effect transistor (FGISFET) may be used to sense a target material. For example, an FGISFET can use (e.g., previously demonstrated) ionic interaction-based sensing techniques with the floating gate of floating gate field effect transistors. The floating gate can serves as a probe and an interface to convert chemical and/or biological signals to electrical signals, which can be measured by monitoring the change in the device's threshold voltage, VT.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Polytechnic Institute of New York University
    Inventors: Kalle Levon, Arifur Rahman, Tsunehiro Sai, Ben Zhao
  • Patent number: 7884399
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same include a gate electrode formed over the silicon substrate, the gate electrode including low-concentration conductive impurity regions, a high-concentration conductive impurity region formed between the low-concentration conductive impurity regions and a first silicide layer formed over the high-concentration conductive impurity region, and contact electrodes including a first contact electrode connected electrically to the gate electrode and a second contact electrode connected electrically to source/drain regions. The first contact electrode contacts the uppermost surface of the gate electrode and a sidewall of the gate electrode. The gate electrode can be easily connected to the contact electrode, the high-concentration region can be disposed only on the channel region, making it possible to maximize overall performance of the semiconductor device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Dongbu HiTek Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Dae-Kyeun Kim
  • Patent number: 7884400
    Abstract: An image device and a method of fabricating the image device include a substrate pattern formed to define an opening and to include a portion of a photodiode for receiving light. Stacked metal interconnection patterns and an interlayer dielectric layer are formed beneath the substrate pattern. A height of the opening equals a height of the substrate pattern, such that an exposed portion of a top surface of the interlayer dielectric layer provides a bottom surface of the opening. An external connection electrode is positioned on the bottom surface of the opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Seung-hun Shin
  • Patent number: 7884401
    Abstract: The embodiment relates to a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor and more particularly, to a CMOS image sensor and a manufacturing method thereof capable of improving electron storing capacity in a floating diffusion area. The CMOS image sensor includes a first gate electrode on a semiconductor substrate; a photodiode in the semiconductor substrate on one side of the first gate electrode; a floating diffusion area in the semiconductor substrate on an opposite side of the first gate electrode; a capacitor including a lower capacitor electrode connected to the floating diffusion area, a dielectric layer on the lower capacitor electrode, and an upper capacitor electrode; a drive capacitor coupled to the lower capacitor electrode and having a second gate electrode connected to the floating diffusion area. The electron storing capacity of the floating diffusion node is increased, making it possible to improve the dynamic range of the image sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Dongbu HiTek Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hee Sung Shim
  • Patent number: 7884402
    Abstract: Provided is an image sensor. According to embodiments, the subject image sensor can include a photodiode for converting incident light into electrical signals, a reset transistor for resetting a voltage value of a unit pixel, a drive transistor for providing an output voltage, a select transistor for selecting the unit pixel, a storage capacitor for storing electrons leaking from the photodiode, and a switching transistor for controlling the flow of charge to and from the storage capacitor. The switching transistor can be disposed connected to a node between the photodiode and the reset transistor, and the storage capacitor can be disposed at a side of the switching transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Dongbu Hitek Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: An Do Ki
  • Patent number: 7884403
    Abstract: The output voltage of an MRAM is increased by means of an Fe(001)/MgO(001)/Fe(001) MTJ device, which is formed by microfabrication of a sample prepared by the following steps. A single-crystalline MgO (001) substrate 11 is prepared. An epitaxial Fe(001) lower electrode (a first electrode) 17 with the thickness of 50 nm is grown on a MgO(001) seed layer 15 at room temperature, followed by annealing under ultrahigh vacuum (2×10?8 Pa) and at 350° C. A MgO(001) barrier layer 21 with the thickness of 2 nm is epitaxially formed on the Fe(001) lower electrode (the first electrode) at room temperature, using a MgO electron-beam evaporation. A Fe(001) upper electrode (a second electrode) with the thickness of 10 nm is then formed on the MgO(001) barrier layer 21 at room temperature. This is successively followed by the deposition of a Co layer 21 with the thickness of 10 nm on the Fe(001) upper electrode (the second electrode) 23.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignees: Japan Science and Technology Agency, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
    Inventor: Shinji Yuasa
  • Patent number: 7884404
    Abstract: A ferroelectric memory device includes a field effect transistor formed over a semiconductor substrate and including first and second diffusion regions, an interlayer insulation film formed over the semiconductor substrate so as to cover the field effect transistor, a conductive plug formed in the interlayer insulation film in contact with the first diffusion region, and a ferroelectric capacitor formed over the interlayer insulation in contact with the conductive plug. The ferroelectric capacitor includes a ferroelectric film and upper and lower electrodes sandwiching the ferroelectric film respectively from above and below.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventor: Naoya Sashida
  • Patent number: 7884405
    Abstract: Magneto-resistive random access memory elements include a ferromagnetic layer having uniaxial anisotropy provided by elongate structures formed in the ferromagnetic film. The magnetic dipole aligns with the long axis of each structure. The structures can be formed in a variety of ways. For example, the ferromagnetic film can be applied to a seed layer having a textured surface. Alternatively, the ferromagnetic film can be stressed to generate the textured structure. Chemical mechanical polishing also can be used to generated the structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Joel A. Drewes
  • Patent number: 7884406
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a ferroelectric capacitor formed above the lower interlevel insulating film covering a MOS transistor formed on a semiconductor substrate, including lamination of a lower electrode, an oxide ferroelectric film, a first upper electrode made of conductive oxide having a stoichiometric composition AOx1 and an actual composition AOx2, a second upper electrode made of conductive oxide having a stoichiometric composition BOy1 and an actual composition BOy2, where y2/y1>x2/x1, and a third upper electrode having a composition containing metal of the platinum group; and a multilayer wiring structure formed above the lower ferroelectric capacitor, and including interlevel insulating films and wirings. Abnormal growth and oxygen vacancies can be prevented which may occur when the upper electrode of the ferroelectric capacitor is made of a conductive oxide film having a low oxidation degree and a conductive oxide film having a high oxidation degree.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventor: Wensheng Wang
  • Patent number: 7884407
    Abstract: The present invention proposes a semiconductor device, its manufacturing method and to an electronic apparatus thereof equipped with the semiconductor device where it becomes possible to make a CMOS type solid-state imaging device, an imager area formed with a MOS transistor of an LDD structure without having a metal silicide layer of a refractory metal, an area of DRAM cells and the like into a single semiconductor chip. According to the present invention, a semiconductor device is constituted such that an insulating film having a plurality of layers is used, sidewalls at the gate electrodes are formed by etching back the insulating film of the plurality of layers or a single layer film in the region where metal silicide layers are formed and in the region where the metal silicide layers are not formed, sidewalls composed of an upper layer insulating film is formed on a lower layer insulating film whose surface is coated or the insulating film of the plurality of layers remain unchanged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Takashi Nagano, Yasushi Morita
  • Patent number: 7884408
    Abstract: One-transistor RAM technology compatible with a metal gate process fabricates a metal gate electrode formed of the same metal material as a top electrode of a MIM capacitor embedded isolation structure. A gate dielectric layer is formed of the same high-k dielectric material as a capacitor dielectric of the MIM capacitor embedded isolation structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kuo-Chi Tu, Kuo-Chyuan Tzeng, Chung-Yi Chen, Jian-Yu Shen, Chun-Yao Chen, Hsiang-Fan Lee
  • Patent number: 7884409
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and methods of fabricating the same, wherein insulation layers are interposed to sequentially dispose the semiconductor device on a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device includes a first conductive plate, a second conductive plate, a third conductive plate, and a fourth conductive plate. At least two of the first second, third and fourth conductive plates are electrically connected and constitute at least two capacitors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoon-Hae Kim, Myoung-Hwan Oh, Myung-Soo Yeo, Hea-Yean Park
  • Patent number: 7884410
    Abstract: Example embodiments may provide nonvolatile memory devices and example methods of fabricating nonvolatile memory devices. Example embodiment nonvolatile memory devices may include a switching device on a substrate and/or a storage node electrically connected to the switching device. A storage node may include a lower metal layer electrically connected to the switching device, a first insulating layer, a middle metal layer, a second insulating layer, an upper metal layer, a carbon nanotube layer, and/or a passivation layer stacked on the lower metal layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chang-wook Moon, Joong S. Jeon, El Mostafa Bourim, Hyun-deok Yang
  • Patent number: 7884411
    Abstract: An area-efficient gated diode includes a semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, an active region of a second conductivity type formed in the semiconductor layer proximate an upper surface thereof, and at least one trench electrode extending vertically through the active region and at least partially into the semiconductor layer. A first terminal of the gated diode is connected to the trench electrode, and a second terminal is connected to the active region. The gated diode is operative in one of at least first an second modes as a function of a voltage potential applied between the first and second terminals. The first mode is characterized by the creation of an inversion layer in the semiconductor layer surrounding the trench electrode. The gated diode has a first capacitance in the first mode and a second capacitance in the second mode, the first capacitance being greater than the second capacitance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Leland Chang, Robert H. Dennard, David M. Fried, Wing Kin Luk
  • Patent number: 7884412
    Abstract: A method for forming a split-gate flash memory structure includes etching a first gate layer to form one or more floating gates and forming an isolation layer over the floating gates. An insulation layer is deposited over the isolation layer and planarized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shieh Feng Huang, Jiun Nan Chen, Lien Yo Tsai
  • Patent number: 7884413
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, includes forming a first insulating film containing silicon oxide as a main ingredient, on an underlying region, adhering water to the first insulating film, forming a polymer solution layer containing a silicon-containing polymer on the water-adhered first insulating film, and forming a second insulating film containing silicon oxide as a main ingredient from the polymer solution layer, wherein forming the second insulating film includes forming silicon oxide by a reaction between the polymer and water adhered to the first insulating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Osamu Arisumi, Masahiro Kiyotoshi
  • Patent number: 7884414
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a first memory cell transistor. The first memory cell transistor includes a tunnel insulation film provided on a semiconductor substrate, a floating electrode provided on the tunnel insulation film, an inter-gate insulation film provided on the floating electrode, and a control electrode provided on the inter-gate insulation film. The floating electrode includes a first floating electrode provided on the tunnel insulation film and a second floating electrode provided on one end portion of the first floating electrode, the floating electrode having an L-shaped cross section in a wiring direction of the control electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Toshiharu Watanabe
  • Patent number: 7884415
    Abstract: In a semiconductor device, each of a plurality of floating gate electrodes has an upper end, a lower end and an intermediate portion between the upper and lower ends and is formed so that the intermediate portion has a smaller length in a gate-length direction than each of the upper and lower ends. Each of a plurality of control gate electrodes has an upper end, a lower end and an intermediate portion between the upper and lower ends and is formed so that the intermediate portion has a smaller length in a gate-length direction than each of the upper and lower ends. Each of a plurality of inter-electrode insulating films includes a first air gap formed in a first portion corresponding to the intermediate portion of each floating gate electrode and a second air gap formed in a second portion corresponding to the intermediate portion of each control gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Hajime Nagano
  • Patent number: 7884416
    Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit according to an example of the present invention includes a semiconductor substrate, an element isolation insulating layer formed in a surface region of the semiconductor substrate, and first and second MIS type devices isolated from each other by the element isolation insulating layer and formed in adjacent first and second element regions in a second direction orthogonal to a first direction. Each of the first and second MIS type devices has a stack gate structure having a floating gate and a control gate electrode. The first MIS type device functions as an aging device, and the second MIS type device functions as a control device which controls an electric charge retention characteristic of the aging device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Hiroshi Watanabe, Akira Nishiyama
  • Patent number: 7884417
    Abstract: According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided, a nonvolatile semiconductor storage device including: a substrate; a stacked portion that includes a plurality of conductor layers and a plurality of insulation layers alternately stacked on the substrate, at least one layer of the plurality of conductor layers and the plurality of insulation layers forming a marker layer; a charge accumulation film that is formed on an inner surface of a memory plug hole that is formed in the stacked portion from a top surface to a bottom surface thereof; and a semiconductor pillar that is formed inside the memory plug hole through the charge accumulation film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Makoto Mizukami, Fumitaka Arai
  • Patent number: 7884418
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes active areas which are insulatedly separated from each other by element-separation insulating films; a gate insulating film formed on each active area; a gate electrode which extends across the active area via the gate insulating film; a source area and a drain area formed in the active area so as to interpose the gate electrode; and a fin-channel structure in which at the intersection between the active area and the gate electrode, trenches are provided at both sides of the active area, and part of the gate electrode is embedded in each trench via the gate insulating film, so that the gate electrode extends across a fin which rises between the trenches. In the gate insulating film, the film thickness of a part which contacts the bottom surface of each trench is larger than that of a part which contacts the upper surface of the fin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Elpida Memory, Inc.
    Inventor: Keizo Kawakita
  • Patent number: 7884419
    Abstract: Provided are a semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a first conductive well region in a semiconductor substrate and a second conductive well region on or in the first conductive well region. A gate electrode is in a trench on a gate insulation layer, and the trench is in the second conductive region and the first conductive well region. A drain includes a drain insulation layer, a (polysilicon) shield layer, and drain plug. The drain insulation layer is in a trench in the second conductive region and the first conductive well region. The shield layer encloses the drain plug. A lower portion of the drain plug contacts the second conductive well region. A first conductive source region is at a side of the gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Dongbu HiTek Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Byung Tak Jang
  • Patent number: 7884420
    Abstract: A semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention has a transistor section which includes a trench gate type transistor, and a gate line section which includes a part provided between transistor sections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Yoshitaka Hokomoto, Akio Takano
  • Patent number: 7884421
    Abstract: In a high voltage MOS transistor, in a portion immediately below the gate electrode, peaks of concentration distribution in depth direction of a first conductivity type impurity and a second conductivity type impurity in the drain offset region are in the same depth, the second conductivity type impurity being higher concentrated than the first conductivity type impurity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Hiroshi Yanagigawa
  • Patent number: 7884422
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory including a plurality of cell units arranged in a row direction, each of the cell units includes: a semiconductor region; a first buried insulating film provided on the semiconductor region; a second buried insulating film provided on the first buried insulating film, which has higher dielectric constant than the first buried insulating film; a semiconductor layer provided on the second buried insulating film; and a plurality of memory cell transistors arranged in a column direction, each of the memory cell transistors having a source region, a drain region and a channel region defined in the semiconductor layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Makoto Mizukami, Riichiro Shirota, Fumitaka Arai
  • Patent number: 7884423
    Abstract: CMISFETs having a symmetrical flat band voltage, the same gate electrode material, and a high permittivity dielectric layer is provided for a semiconductor device including n-MISFETs and p-MISFETs, and a fabrication method thereof, the n-MISFETs including: a first metal oxide layer 20, placed on the 1st gate insulating film 16, having a composition ratio shown with M1xM2yO (where M1=Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Th, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb or Lu, M2=Hf, Zr or Ta, and x/(x+y)>0.12); a second metal oxide layer 24; and a second metal oxide layer 24, the p-MISFETs including: a second gate insulating film 18 placed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate 10; a third metal oxide layer 22, placed on the 2nd gate insulating film 18, having a composition ratio shown with M3zM4wO (M3=Al, M4=Hf, Zr or Ta, and z/(z+w)>0.14); a fourth metal oxide layer 26; and a second conductive layer 30 placed on the fourth metal oxide layer 26.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignees: Rohm Co., Ltd., Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Kunihiko Iwamoto, Arito Ogawa, Yuuichi Kamimuta