Abstract: A multifunctional measuring device for automatic examination of female genital organs, the measuring device having proximal and distal directions, and comprising: a device handle, located in the proximal direction, connected to an elongated, cylindrically-shaped intravaginal module having a longitudinal axis of symmetry, the intravaginal module located in the distal direction; a control and communications subsystem configured within the handle; and an optic module, an ultrasound module, a microwave module, and a thermal sensor array, configured within the intravaginal module and a chemical sensor array configured outside of the intravaginal module; and the control and communications subsystem connected with the optic, ultrasound, and microwave modules and with the thermal sensor array; the intravaginal module positioned intravaginally to scan female genital organs and at least two chosen from list including: the optic module; the ultrasound module; the microwave module; the thermal sensor array; and the chemi

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to an automated method and system for generating a three-dimensional (3D) representation of a skin structure of a subject. The method comprises: acquiring a plurality of two-dimensional (2D) cross-sectional images of the skin structure, specifically, using optical coherence tomography (OCT) technique; computing a cost for each 2D cross-sectional image based on a cost function, the cost function comprising an edge-based parameter and a non-edge-based parameter; constructing a 3D graph from the 2D cross-sectional images; and determining a minimum-cost closed set from the 3D graph based on the computed costs for the 2D cross-sectional images, wherein the 3D representation of the skin structure is generated from the minimum-cost closed set.

Abstract: A combination thermal and visual image capturing device used to capture real time thermal and visual images of surface and subsurface biological tissue, said device comprising: a power source, said power source functionally connected to said device; a housing, a long wave infrared microbolometer, said microbolometer functionally connected to said power source a digital camera; a short wave infrared microbolometer, said microbolometer functionally connected to said power source; a digital camera, said digital camera functionally connected to said power source; and a digital camera, said digital camera functionally connected to said power source, wherein said digital camera and 3D camera are contained within a USB peripheral device; said imaging apparatus further comprising means to electronically provide combined thermal image information from the microbolometers and visual image information from said digital camera and said 3D camera to another electronic device.

Abstract: In the life rhythm measurement system, a distance measuring device measures 3D information (whether a posture corresponds to a standing posture, a sitting posture, or a lying posture, a movement amount, and absence information) of a measurement target person using a TOF sensor. A management device aggregates the 3D information measured by the distance measuring device for each unit time, estimates a life rhythm (a ratio of each posture per unit period, a movement amount, an absence time, a bedtime, a wake time, and a home return time) of the measurement target person from a 3D data for each time, and accumulates the estimated life rhythm in a storage device. The management device provides information on the life rhythm of the measurement target person accumulated in the storage device to a measurement requester.

Abstract: A device for biorhythm detection, includes: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory and configured to perform operations of: acquiring activity amount data indicating an amount of activity of a test subject which is measured by an activity amount meter configured to measure the amount of activity of the test subject; and detecting, as a frequency derived from a biorhythm of the test subject, a frequency that indicates peak power in a result which is obtained through frequency analysis of a first time waveform of the activity amount data.

Abstract: Dietary intake regulating devices that can assist a user in measuring his or her dietary intake and optionally his or her physical activity are disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed is a wearable device with different types of interchangeable accessory covers that may be removably attached thereto. The wearable device has a processor and sensor(s) for taking measurements (e.g., for health of a user), as well as buttons on its opposing sides, one of which includes braille thereon for distinguishing purposes. Each of the covers includes a different accessory—e.g., necklace attachment portion, clip, watch lugs, sensors—or combination thereof, enabling different options to a user for wearing the wearable device. In one option, the covers are attached to a back of the wearable device. Each cover is configured to provide accessibility to an electrical connector of the wearable device. In some cases, the covers themselves include an electrical connector portion that is used to establish an electrical connection between the processor of the wearable device and an external device to communicate measurements via the attached interchangeable accessory cover.

Abstract: This invention generally relates to methods useful for measuring heart rate, respiration conditions, and oxygen saturation and a wearable device that incorporate those methods with a computerized system supporting data collection, analysis, readout and sharing. Particularly this present invention relates to a wearable device, such as a wrist watch or ring, for real time measuring heart rate, respiration conditions, and oxygen saturation.

Abstract: The present invention is a holding case for an instrumented intra-oral appliance containing recorded data, which charges the intra-oral appliance while not in use and transmits recorded data to storage for review and analysis. The transferred data may be subjected to downloading, validation, storage, analysis, measuring, database fusion (with for example data from other devices), data output, and data recording. Output may be further transferred to a computer, processor, phone, tablet computer, or other hardware for review by a user or technical, research, medical, or other oversight personnel. The holding case can also send data to the appliance including firmware or other onboard operating instructions. The holding case can include additional features such as custom dentition of the user, UV light, or a visual user interface.

Abstract: A sensor apparatus includes at least one substrate layer of an elastically deformable material, the substrate layer extending longitudinally between spaced apart ends thereof. A conductive layer is attached to and extends longitudinally between the spaced apart ends of the at least one substrate layer. The conductive layer includes an electrically conductive material adapted to form a strain gauge having an electrical resistance that varies based on deformation of the conductive layer in at least one direction.

Abstract: A smart garment configured to easily attach and detach sensors and devices to the smart garment for easy washing. The smart garment includes: a garment fabric; a plurality of electric wires formed by coating line patterns on an outer surface of the garment fabric, the electric wires including electrodes on both ends thereof; a sensor and a measuring device electrically connected to ends of the electric wires; and a controller electrically connected to the other ends of the electric wires, wherein the electric wires are formed by coating the outer surface of the garment fabric with a liquid silicone resin mixed with conductive powder according to the line patterns and curing the silicone resin, and input/output terminals of the sensor, the measuring device, and the controller are detachably coupled to the electrodes of the electric wires.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides for methods and an apparatus to provide an adhesive securing patch to keep a monitoring system or other apparatus pressed against a body part. Generally, a wearable medical device is pressed against or into a patient. A first flexible substrate layer is applied to the wearable medical device to secure it against the patient's skin. The flexibility of this substrate layer creates a cavity for any supracutaneous portion of the medical device. A second adhesive substrate layer is applied to secure the first substrate layer, as well as to provide a visual display, such as medical information or an image. A third, larger, transparent substrate layer is applied to secure the first and second substrate layers and to allow for exterior viewing of the visual display of the second substrate layer.

Abstract: High-density mapping catheters with an array of mapping electrodes are disclosed. These catheters can be used for diagnosing and treating cardiac arrhythmias, for example. The catheters are adapted to contact tissue and comprise a flexible framework including the electrode array. The array of electrodes may be formed from a plurality of columns of longitudinally-aligned and rows of laterally-aligned electrodes.

Abstract: An apparatus for providing corrected bio-information by using a bio-information sensor includes a communicator configured to receive bio-information from the bio-information sensor; a processor configured to extract metabolic information based on food intake information of a user and correct the received bio-information based on the extracted metabolic information; and an outputter configured to provide a result of correcting the bio-information.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for measuring a biosignal that include generating a control signal for processing the biosignal based on an obtained replication signal or a sensed motion of the subject.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are systems, methods, devices, and media for carrying out medical diagnosis of ophthalmic diseases and conditions. Deep learning algorithms enable the automated analysis of ophthalmic images to generate predictions of comparable accuracy to clinical experts.

Abstract: A system and methods of diagnosing and monitoring neurological disorders in a patient utilizing an artificial intelligence based system. The system may comprise a plurality of sensors, a collection of trained machine learning based diagnostic and monitoring tools, and an output device. The plurality of sensors may collect data relevant to neurological disorders. The trained diagnostic tool will learn to use the sensor data to assign risk assessments for various neurological disorders. The trained monitoring tool will track the development of a disorder over time and may be used to recommend or modify the administration of relevant treatments. The goal of the system is to render an accurate evaluation of the presence and severity of neurological disorders in a patient without requiring input from an expertly trained neurologist.

Abstract: A model of data quality is derived for physiological monitoring with a wearable device by comparing data from the wearable device to concurrent data acquisition from a ground truth device such as a chest strap or electrocardiography (EKG) heart rate monitor. With this comparative data, a machine learning model or the like may be derived to prospectively evaluate data quality based on the data acquisition context, as determined, for example, by other sensor data and signals from the wearable device.

Abstract: A method of operation of a medical device system for determining prospective heart failure hospitalization risk. The method includes measuring one or more data observations via one or more electrodes of an implanted medical device disposed in a patient's body. The data observations are stored into memory of the implantable medical device of a patient. The data observations are transmitted to an external device. The processor of the external device parses the data observations into one or more evaluation periods. Using the number of observations in one or more evaluation periods, a look up table, stored into memory of the external device, is accessed. The look up table associates prospective heart failure hospitalization risk with the data observations noted in the evaluation period. One or more embodiments involve a weighted prospective heart failure hospitalization risk for the set of evaluation periods. The prospective heart failure hospitalization is then displayed on the graphical user interface.

Abstract: A blood pressure estimating apparatus includes a sensor configured to obtain a bio-signal of an object; and a processor configured to extract a first cardiovascular feature and a second cardiovascular feature based on the bio-signal, and estimate blood pressure based on a first changing tendency of the first cardiovascular feature from a first reference level and a second changing tendency of the second cardiovascular feature from a second reference level, the first changing tendency and the second changing tendency being independent from each other.

Abstract: An apparatus for estimating cardiovascular information includes: a main body; and a strap connected to the main body and formed to be flexible to be wrapped around an object, wherein the main body may include: a pulse wave measurer configured to measure, from the subject, a first pulse wave signal by using a first light of a first wavelength, and a second pulse wave signal by using a second light of a second wavelength, the first wavelength being different from the second wavelength; a contact pressure measurer configured to measure a contact pressure between the object and the pulse wave measurer; and a processor configured to extract a cardiovascular characteristic value based on the first pulse wave signal, the second pulse wave signal, and change in the contact pressure, and estimate cardiovascular information based on the extracted cardiovascular characteristic value.

Abstract: A physiological information processing apparatus includes a processor and a memory storing computer-readable instructions. When the instructions are executed by the processor, the physiological information processing apparatus obtains physiological information data indicative of physiological information of a subject, obtains a first parameter associated with a vital sign of the subject based on the physiological information data, displays a first trend graph showing temporal change in the first parameter in a first display area of a display screen of a display, obtains a second parameter associated with an autonomic nerve function of the subject based on the physiological information data, and displays a second trend graph showing temporal change in the second parameter in a second display area of the display screen. The first and second display areas are displayed next to each other such that time axes of the first and second display areas are synchronized with each other.

Abstract: A method for dynamically displaying a change of a parameter measured at an interval comprises: dynamically monitoring at least one type of hemodynamic parameters of a patient by means of a sensor on a monitor; obtaining a first monitoring value of the type of hemodynamic parameters monitored at a first monitoring time; displaying a first form corresponding to the first monitoring value in a simulated graph corresponding to each type of the hemodynamic parameters on a graphic display interface; obtaining a second monitoring value of the type of hemodynamic parameters monitored at a second monitoring time, and determining a second form of the corresponding simulated graph; and adjusting the simulated graph corresponding to each type of hemodynamic parameter from the first form to the second form on the graphic display interface. Also provided are a corresponding system and a dynamic monitor.

Abstract: A facility for coordinating the safety care of a person is described. The facility receives sensor output indicating that the person has departed a place of repose. In response to this receiving, the facility establishes an alarm identifying the person, accesses a set of on-duty caregivers, and applies one or more precedence rules to establish a precedence among at least a portion of the set of on-duty caregivers. Until a caregiver has accepted the alarm, for each caregiver in the established precedence, the facility: causes a mobile device carried by the caregiver to render a message notifying the caregiver of the alarm and soliciting the caregiver's acceptance of the alarm; and allows the caregiver an interval of time of a first predetermined length in which to accept the alarm before proceeding to the next caregiver in the established precedence.

Abstract: A facility for coordinating the safety care of a person is described. The facility receives sensor output indicating that the person has departed a place of repose. In response to this receiving, the facility establishes an alarm identifying the person, accesses a set of on-duty caregivers, and applies one or more precedence rules to establish a precedence among at least a portion of the set of on-duty caregivers. Until a caregiver has accepted the alarm, for each caregiver in the established precedence, the facility: causes a mobile device carried by the caregiver to render a message notifying the caregiver of the alarm and soliciting the caregiver's acceptance of the alarm; and allows the caregiver an interval of time of a first predetermined length in which to accept the alarm before proceeding to the next caregiver in the established precedence.

Abstract: A facility for coordinating the safety care of a person is described. The facility receives sensor output indicating that the person has departed a place of repose. In response to this receiving, the facility establishes an alarm identifying the person, accesses a set of on-duty caregivers, and applies one or more precedence rules to establish a precedence among at least a portion of the set of on-duty caregivers. Until a caregiver has accepted the alarm, for each caregiver in the established precedence, the facility: causes a mobile device carried by the caregiver to render a message notifying the caregiver of the alarm and soliciting the caregiver's acceptance of the alarm; and allows the caregiver an interval of time of a first predetermined length in which to accept the alarm before proceeding to the next caregiver in the established precedence.

Abstract: For each biological information, a caution level range and a warning level range as to the biological information value are stored. When the acquired biological information value of the biological information of a patient falls within the caution level range, a notice of the status of the patient is given to a first notice destination. When the aforementioned biological information value falls within the warning level range, the notice of the status of the patient is given to a second notice destination. Thus, by switching the notice destinations based on the status of the patient, it is possible to provide a patient status notification device or the like that can appropriately and promptly perform notification.

Abstract: Methods and systems for navigating to a target through a patient's bronchial tree are disclosed including a bronchoscope, a probe insertable into a working channel of the bronchoscope including a location sensor, and a workstation in operative communication with the probe and the bronchoscope the workstation including a user interface that guides a user through a navigation plan and is configured to present a three-dimensional (3D) view for displaying a 3D rendering of the patient's airways and a corresponding navigation plan, a local view for assisting the user in navigating the probe through peripheral airways of the patient's bronchial tree to the target, and a target alignment view for assisting the user in aligning a distal tip of the probe with the target.

Abstract: A patient imaging system for creating visual representations for analysis includes an imaging source and a patient support disposed proximate the imaging source configured to receive and support the patient. An imaging device is disposed adjacent to the patient support and incorporates at least one detector, one or more slats cooperating with the at least one detector and a collimator disposed between the one or more slats and patient support having a plurality of links adjustably positionable on the collimator. The plurality of links receive and support imaging plates that may be adjusted to provide a variety of image settings such that the imaging device and imaging source define a pre-determined imaging volume in an imaging region for the patient positioned in the imaging system.

Abstract: An X-ray diagnosis apparatus according to an embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to extract a characteristic site in a lumen that may be a constraint during insertion of a surgical device, from medical image data used for determining a path through which the surgical device is to be inserted. On the basis of the characteristic site, the processing circuitry is configured to determine a tip end direction defined in accordance with a curved shape of a tip end part of the surgical device, in each of a plurality of positions on the path. The processing circuitry is configured to output path information including the tip end direction in each of the positions on the path.

Abstract: An X-ray apparatus performs image processing on an image of an object photographed by using a camera, and uses the image-processed image as an image marker in an X-ray image. A display is configured to display the X-ray image and the image marker on the region of the X-ray image.

Abstract: Systems and methods for breast x-ray tomosynthesis that enhance spatial resolution in the direction in which the breast is flattened for examination. In addition to x-ray data acquisition of 2D projection tomosynthesis images ETp1 over a shorter source trajectory similar to known breast tomosynthesis, supplemental 2D images ETp2 are taken over a longer source trajectory and the two sets of projection images are processed into breast slice images ETr that exhibit enhanced spatial resolution, including in the thickness direction of the breast. Additional features include breast CT of an upright patient's flattened breast, multi-mode tomosynthesis, and shielding the patient from moving equipment.

Abstract: Apparatuses and a method are provided for transmitting signals in a medical imaging system. The method includes transmitting signals wirelessly between at least one receive facility and a facility of the imaging system via a radio network.

Abstract: The present invention provides a test phantom for X-ray imaging, which comprises a prosthetic fin and an edge patch; wherein the prosthetic fin has a plurality of different arithmetical series sizes of circular grooves and plurality of different arithmetical series thickness of the line pairs; wherein the edge patch connects on one side of the prosthetic fin. The present invention further provides a test phantom combination for X-ray imaging and a method for measuring parameters and focal spot.

Abstract: Imaging devices, systems, and methods are provided. Some embodiments of the present disclosure are particularly directed to imaging a region of interest in tissue with photoacoustic, ultrasound, and OCT modalities. In some embodiments, a medical sensing system includes a measurement apparatus configured to be placed within a vascular pathway and two optical emitters configured to emit optical pulses. The measurement apparatus may include a sensor array comprising two or more sensor modalities. The sensor array may be configured to receive sound waves created by the interaction between emitted optical pulses and tissue, transmit and receive ultrasound signals, and rotate around a longitudinal axis of the measurement device. The medical sensing system may also include a processing engine operable to produce images of the region of interest and a display configured to visually display the image of the region of interest.

Abstract: To address limitations of conventional transducers, a phased array transducer is provided with a form factor suitable for packaging into, e.g., an endoscope. A method of manufacture of small packaging transducers is also provided, whereby the overall package size is reduced by electrically connecting signal wires to array electrodes at an angle approximately normal to the array surface, thus largely eliminating the bend radius requirements of conventional printed circuit boards or flex circuits.

Abstract: Wearable health-monitoring devices that are suitable for detecting one or more signals/sounds produced by an animal's body, such as a human body, are disclosed. Methods of making and using wearable health-monitoring devices are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an ultrasonic probe used in a medical instrument for ultrasonic diagnosis, and the ultrasonic probe includes a strain relief having a structure for preventing a cable from being damaged by twisting or sharp bending.

Abstract: This invention describes methods to compute coronary physiology indexes using a high precision registration model, which consists of acquiring coronary angiography images of coronary vessels, performing intravascular imaging, and registering the coronary angiography images with intravascular images to create a high precision registration model, based upon which the coronary flow, fractional flow reserve (FFR) and index of microcirculation resistance (IMR) can be computed. The methods described in this invention to compute coronary flow, FFR, IMR are based on both coronary angiography and intravascular images, and the accuracy is better than those derived from coronary angiography alone or intravascular imaging alone, and have high practical values.

Abstract: An ultrasound diagnosis apparatus includes: a high voltage power source; a transmission circuit to receive power from the high voltage power source, generate a pulse generating an ultrasound wave, and apply the ultrasound wave to a probe in the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus; a power circuit to receive the power from the high voltage power source and charge a capacitor with electric energy when the ultrasound diagnosis apparatus operates in a shear wave mode, and supply, to the transmission circuit, shear wave mode power used for generating a shear wave, based on the electric energy; and a processor to control the power circuit to supply the shear wave mode power when the shear wave mode is in operation, and control the high voltage power source and the power circuit such that insufficient power of the shear wave mode power is supplied from the high voltage power source to the transmission circuit.

Abstract: A sweat sensing device includes a plurality of sweat collection pads communicating with a sensor. Each of the pads is activated by a timing circuit which allows one or more of the pads to be activated at a selected time and subsequent deactivated after a defined period of time. This allows for selective collection of sweat from a plurality of pads over a prolonged period of time. An impedance measuring circuit can be employed to determine if one or more of the pads becomes disconnected, in order to avoid irritation. Further, the devices can use a common microfluidic device which both transports sweat activating substance, such as pilocarpine, to the surface of the skin and directs sweat away from the skin to a sensing device.

Abstract: The invention relates to a storage container to receive and store a biopsy sample of an organism, held by a biopsy sample collector. The storage container comprises a container body defining a containment region with an open or openable end. The storage container further comprises a container cap located at the open end. The container cap is able to be removed from the container body by displacement in a direction (herein after “removal direction”) away from said containment region. The cap includes a passage leading to the containment region the passage able to receive a sample retaining sample collector. The storage container additionally comprises a tamper evident sleeve about at least part of the cap and the container body. The sleeve comprises of two parts that are frangibly connected.

Abstract: A height-adjustable skin excision biopsy device consists of a hollow cylindrical handle, an outer hub, a flexible slider bar, an inner hub, an elliptical blade section, a height-adjusting mechanism, and a sliding mechanism. The flexible slider bar is terminally and perpendicularly connected to the inner hub. The hollow cylindrical handle is perpendicularly and terminally connected to the outer hub. The flexible slider bar is slidably positioned within the hollow cylindrical handle so that the inner hub is sleeved by the outer hub. In other words, the flexible slider bar can vertically move within the hollow cylindrical handle through the height-adjusting mechanism. Moreover, the inner hub can slide along the outer hub through the sliding mechanism. The elliptical blade section is connected to the inner hub opposite the flexible slider bar. Therefore, the position of the elliptical blade section can be controlled through the flexible slider bar.

Abstract: A system includes an introducer configured to be inserted through the puncture along a guidewire that extends through the puncture into the vessel. The introducer includes an introducer body, a proximal tapered tip, a distal tapered tip that is opposite to the proximal tapered tip along the central axis, and a bore that extends from the proximal tapered tip to the distal tapered tip along the central axis. The system includes an access sheath configured to be inserted over the introducer. The access sheath includes a front end, a rear end opposite to the front end, and a lumen that extends from the front end to the rear end. The proximal tapered tip of the introducer is configured to be inserted into the front end and through the lumen of access sheath, such that a movable interference fit is attained between the access sheath and the introducer.

Abstract: A device for laparoscopic surgery comprising a surgical instrument (1) having an elongated shaft that is at least partially bendable with a surgical tool (40) coupled to a distal end of the elongated shaft and a handle (10) coupled to a proximal end of the elongated shaft to manipulate the surgical tool and a bendable elongated guide (90) coupled to the handle to support the surgical instrument.

Abstract: A system and method are disclosed for deploying an elongated unit in a body cavity, for introducing an interchangeable tool reversibly connected to a distal end of a slender shaft. The method comprising: maneuvering a distal end of said elongated unit in a 3D coordinate system to a determined depth and orientation in said body cavity adjacent to an entry location wherein said distal end of said slender shaft emerges into said body cavity, and introducing said interchangeable tool through the lumen of said elongated unit for connecting said interchangeable tool to said distal end of said slender shaft.

Abstract: Various systems and methods are provided for surgical and interventional planning, support, post-operative follow-up, and functional recovery tracking. In general, a patient can be tracked throughout medical treatment including through initial onset of symptoms, diagnosis, non-surgical treatment, surgical treatment, and recovery from the surgical treatment. In one embodiment, a patient and one or more medical professionals involved with treating the patient can electronically access a comprehensive treatment planning, support, and review system. The system can provide recommendations regarding diagnosis, non-surgical treatment, surgical treatment, and recovery from the surgical treatment based on data gathered from the patient and the medical professional(s).

Abstract: A screw-based retractor comprises an elongate rack having a rack axis, a plurality of arms slidably supported for translational movement on the rack, and a plurality of blades, one each supported by a respective arm at a distal portion thereof. At least one of the arms includes at its distal portion a blade releasbly attached thereto. Such blade is attached to a blade receptacle movably attached to the at least one arm in a manner to provide articulation of the blade receptacle and hence the attached blade about an articulation point spaced from and not located on such arm. Such blade is additionally movable relative to the rack in multiple degrees of freedom.

Abstract: A diffuser for use with a wound retractor and configured to deliver gases includes an interface tube for connecting to a gases supply and a diffuser interface positioned at a proximal end of the interface tube, the diffuser interface configured for delivering gases received from the gases supply through the interface tube, and the diffuser interface comprising a diffusion mechanism configured to deliver gases in a diffusion direction. A wound retractor with an integrated diffuser is also disclosed. The wound retractor includes an upper ring, a lower ring, a sleeve extending between and connecting the upper ring to the lower ring, and an integrated diffuser interface having a gases inlet and a diffusion mechanism.

Abstract: The Marchand Salpingectomy is a fast, safe and minimally invasive procedure for removal of the fallopian tubes. The procedure involves minimal blood loss and gives the patient the benefit of permanent sterility as well as a decreased lifetime incidence of ovarian cancer. The procedure relies on two novel aspects of the technique which make the surgery significantly different than any surgery previously described as well as extremely minimally invasive.