Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition. The pharmaceutical composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8.75-60 parts of silybin, 15-65 parts of phospholipid, 25-200 parts of a Pu'er tea extract, 6.25-40 parts of vitamin E, and 8.3-60 parts of L-carnitine. The composition can be used for treating non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases.

Abstract: Films (ODFs) that include botanical extract are provided, as well as methods of making and using the same.

Abstract: A resuscitation composition is described herein, as are methods of making and using such a composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an orally disintegrating tablet (ODT) containing asenapine maleate and to a process for preparing the ODT. In a first aspect, the present invention relates to an ODT containing asenapine maleate and low substituted hydroxypropylcellulose. In a second aspect, the present invention relates to an ODT containing crystalline asenapine maleate and the ODT is prepared using conventional tabletting techniques as direct compression and granulation. In a third aspect, the present invention relates to an ODT containing asenapine maleate and a carboxylic acid, and to the use of a carboxylic acid for enhancing storage stability of an asenapine maleate containing ODT.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for the treatment of prostate cancer. The present invention relates to polyamides and prostate agents, for example, to inhibit an androgen receptor signaling axis, and the use of these compositions in the treatment of prostate cancer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of general formula I, wherein the group R1, X and Y are defined as in claim 1, which have valuable pharmacological properties, in particular bind to the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and modulate its activity. The compounds are suitable for treatment and prevention of diseases which can be influenced by this receptor, such as metabolic diseases, in particular diabetes type 2.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymorph of a compound of formula (I) This polymorph is particularly suitable in treating IPF by pulmonary administration.

Abstract: The present invention relates to topical formulations comprising a compound of the following formula: for treating ocular neovascularization. The Compound-I is present in a solution or a suspension in about 0.005% to about 5.0% w/v, such that the solution or suspension delivers the compound at the posterior segment of the eye for inhibiting VEGF in the retina and/or the choroid.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to stabilized compositions comprising at least one macrocyclic lactone, or derivative thereof, in combination with levamisole, and an amino sugar stabilizing agent, optionally an additional antiparasitic agent, and a method for treating or controlling a parasitic infection or infestation in an animal by administering said composition.

Abstract: In an effort to discover therapies for treating diseases caused by EBV, a novel screening assay for identifying compounds that reactivate EBV latent infection and a family of small molecules based on a tetrahydrocarboline backbone were discovered. Specifically, the compounds have the structure of the formula (I), wherein R1-R11 are defined herein and activate/reactivate EBV in a variety of cell types in a patient and are, therefore, useful in preventing or treating EBV-positive cancer, optionally with an anti-viral agent. In screening these compounds, novel compositions, EBV-positive cell lines, and methods are provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides substituted 9H-pyrimido [4,5-b] indoles and 5H-pyrido [4,3-b] indoles and related analogs represented by Formula I and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, and solvates thereof, wherein R1a, W, B1, B2, G, X1, Y1, Y2, and Y3 are as defined as set forth in the specification. The present disclosure is also directed to the use of compounds of Formula I to treat a condition or disorder responsive to inhibition of BET bromodomains such as cancer. The present disclosure is also directed to the use of compound of Formula I as synthetic intermediates.

Abstract: The invention provides contact lens and contact lens storage compositions and methods for the treatment of presbyopia. The contact lens and contact lens storage compositions preferably comprise aceclidine and a cryoprotectant. The compositions optionally contain a cycloplegic agent.

Abstract: A combination of a muscarinic cholinergic receptor agonist, a non-anticholinergic antiemetic agent and a non-selective, peripheral anticholinergic agent for the treatment of hypocholinergic disorders of the central nervous system.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula (I), and to their therapeutic use in the treatment of cancer: Wherein Y1, Y2, Ar1, Ar2, R1, R2, i, j, k, l are as defined in claim 1.

Abstract: A method of inhibiting or treating chemotherapy-induced cognitive dysfunction comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of cotinine to a cancer patient experiencing chemotherapy-induced cognitive dysfunction.

Abstract: The present application provides a quinoline derivative against non-small cell lung cancer. 1-[[[4-(4-fluoro-2-methyl)-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy-6-methoxyquinolin-7-yl]oxy]methyl]cyclopropylamine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof provided by the present application can be used for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, and relative to placebo, can significantly improve non-small cell lung cancer patients without progression of survival. 1-[[[4-(4-fluoro-2-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy-6-methoxyquinolin-7-yl]oxy]methyl]cyclopropylamine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof provided by the present application can be used for the treatment of lung adenocarcinoma, and relative to placebo, can significantly improve lung adenocarcinoma patients without progression of survival.

Abstract: Described herein are compounds of Formula (A), pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. Compounds of the present invention are useful for inhibiting PRMT5 activity. Methods of using the compounds for treating PRMT5-mediated disorders are also described.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of Formula 1, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 are defined in the specification. This disclosure also relates to materials and methods for preparing compounds of Formula 1, to pharmaceutical compositions which contain them, and to their use for treating Type I hypersensitivity reactions, autoimmune diseases, inflammatory disorders, cancer, non-malignant proliferative disorders, and other conditions associated with BTK.

Abstract: Methods and compositions are described for enhancing tissue regeneration or wound repair in a mammalian subject comprising a composition comprising (a) a proline hydroxylase inhibitor component or molecule that increases or upregulates HIF1a and (b) a carrier component comprising a hydrogel.

Abstract: The invention provides compounds that are chemically modified by covalent attachment of a water-soluble oligomer. A compound of the invention, when administered by any of a number of administration routes, exhibits characteristics that are different from those of the compound not attached to the water-soluble oligomer.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions comprising methylnaltrexone or a salt thereof, and compositions and formulations thereof, for oral administration.

Abstract: A parenteral azole composition comprises a first solvent, made of benzyl alcohol and/or an acidified alcohol such as ethanol, and a lipophilic component such as PEG400, and the azole, or triazole, such as itraconazole or posaconazole dissolved in this first composite solvent vehicle that is essentially free of surfactants, particularly non-ionic surfactants, and has low levels of water, preferably less than 5% water. The composition may be further diluted with an infusion fluid, such as normal saline or 5% or 10% dextrose in water, before infusion into an immunocompromized mammal, preferably a human. The composition is useful for the treatment and suppression of infections caused by microbes such as yeast and molds that are sensitive to azoles, but it may be extended to dissolve other pharmaceutically active agents that can be used to treat other types of infectious diseases or other ailments, such as malignant and autoimmune diseases.

Abstract: This invention relates to a tablet containing, as an active ingredient, 7-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl -piperazin-1-yl)butoxy]-1H-quinolin-2-one or a salt thereof, that has excellent disintegration ability, storage stability and photostability. The tablet of the present invention comprising an uncoated tablet containing 7-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4 -yl-piperazin-1-yl)butoxy]-1H-quinolin-2-one or a salt thereof as an active ingredient, excipients such as lactose, corn starch, and microcrystalline cellulose; disintegrants such as low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, and sodium carboxymethyl starch; binders such as hydroxypropylcellulose; lubricants such as stearate; and further comprising a coating layer, containing hypromellose; talc; titanium oxide; colorant; and the like, the coating layer being applied to the surface of the uncoated tablet.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of flibanserin, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, for the treatment of disorders of sexual desire.

Abstract: The present application describes pharmaceutical formulations of bromocriptine mesylate and methods of manufacturing and using such formulations. The formulations are useful for improving glycemic control in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

Abstract: Compounds, compositions and methods for the treatment of retinal degenerative diseases, such as retinitis pigmentosa, Leber's congenital Amaurosis, Syndromic retinal degenerations, age-related macular degeneration and Usher Syndrome, and hearing loss associated with Usher Syndrome are described herein.

Abstract: A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, having a structure of: wherein X is a divalent linking moiety; and R1-R10 are each individually H, optionally-substituted alkyl, optionally-substituted alkoxy, optionally-substituted aryl, optionally-substituted cycloalkyl, optionally-substituted heterocyclic, halogen, amino, or hydroxy, provided that at least one of R3 or R8 is an optionally-substituted alkyl, a substituted alkoxy, optionally-substituted aryl, optionally-substituted cycloalkyl, optionally-substituted heterocyclic, or halogen.

Abstract: The invention relates to pharmacology and can be used for treating liver diseases of various etiologies, inter alia, in combination with other preparations. Claimed is a drug with hepatoprotective activity comprised of 3-(4-bromophenyl)-6,6-dihydroxy-5-hydroxyiminohexahydro-2,4-pyrimidinedione and salts thereof of general formula (I), where X is selected from the group: H, Na, K, or from the group of hydroxyalkylammonia derivatives of general formula (II), where R1, R2 are selected from the group: H, CH3, CH2CH3, CH2CH2OH; R3 is selected from the group: H, CH2OH; and n=1, 2; the drug can be prepared in the form of tablets or capsules for enteral administration; or in the form of a liquid or lyophilized substance for parenteral administration; or in the form of rectal suppositories; or in the form of capsules or tablets, or sweets for sucking; and may additionally contain the hepatoprotector Heptral; or the hepatoprotector Essentiale; or the hepatoprotector ursodeoxycholic acid.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to compositions and methods for inhibiting either Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) calcium dependent protein kinases (TgCDPKs) or Cryptosporidium parvum (C. parvum) and Cryptosporidium hominus (C. hominus) calcium dependent protein kinases (CpCDPKs) using pyrazolopyrimidine and/or imidazo[1,5-?]pyrazine inhibitors, of the Formula (I), wherein the variables X, Y, Z, R1, and R3 are defined herein.

Abstract: Compounds and salts thereof that are useful as JAK kinse inhibitors are described herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions that include such a JAK inhibitor and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, adjuvant or vehicle, and methods of treating or lessening the severity of a disease or condition responsive to the inhibition of a Janus kinase activity in a patient.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of Formula (I): Wherein variables are as defined above. The compounds have apoptosis signal-regulating kinase (“ASK”) inhibitory activity, and are thus useful in the treatment of ASK1-mediated conditions, including autoimmune disorders, inflammatory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, diabetic nephropathy, cardio-renal diseases, including kidney disease, fibrotic diseases, respiratory diseases, COPD, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, acute lung injury, acute and chronic liver diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases.

Abstract: Compositions for therapy of a diabetic symmetrical polyneuropathy a subject in need thereof, the compositions comprising: an effective amount of a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist exemplified by pirenzepine, telenzepine, atropine, or derivatives thereof or salts thereof or analogs thereof or derivatives thereof, and a pharmacologically acceptable carrier. The composition may be injectable or alternatively, may be applied topically or alternatively, may be delivered orally. A suitable topical composition may comprise a lotion, a cream, a gel, or a viscous fluid. The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist may be a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist salt or a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist derivative or a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist analog.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are stable complexes with controlled particle size, increased apparent solubility and increased dissolution rate comprising as active compound Celecoxib, its salts, or derivatives thereof, which is useful in the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, acute pain especially in cancer related acute pain, primary dysmenorrhea. More specifically, the complexes possess instantaneous redispersibility, increased apparent solubility and permeability that provide faster onset of action for acute pain relief and lower GI related side effects. Further disclosed are methods of formulating and manufacturing the complexes described herein, pharmaceutical compositions, and uses and methods of treatment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising an ATP-sensitive potassium (K ATP) channel antagonist (e.g., sulfonylureas, meglitinides) and methods for treating hyperglycaemia and/or promoting growth of a premature and/or small for gestational age infant.

Abstract: An improved lyophilized cyclophosphamide solid composition is described. The lyophilized cyclophosphamide solid composition is thermally stable, contains anhydrous cyclophosphamide and mannitol, and is substantially free of cyclophosphamide monohydrate. A method for preparing the lyophilized cyclophosphamide solid composition is also provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to stable pharmaceutical compositions of fosaprepitant or a salt thereof in the form of ready-to-use or ready-to-dilute compositions suitable for parenteral administration.

Abstract: This invention is related to the field of PCSK9 biology and the composition and methods of use of small molecule ligands for modulation of PCSK9 biological activity. In particular, the invention provides compositions of small molecule compounds that modulate circulating levels of low density lipoproteins by altering the conformation of the protein PCSK9. Binding these small molecule ligands to PCSK9 alters the conformation of the protein, modifying the interaction between PCSK9 and an endogenous low density lipoprotein receptor, and can lead to reduced or increased levels of circulating LDL-cholesterol. High LDL cholesterol levels are associated with increased risk for heart disease. Low LDL-cholesterol levels may be problematic in other conditions, such as liver dysfunction; thus, there is also utility for small molecule ligands that can raise LDL levels.

Abstract: Described herein are nucleic acid prodrugs and nucleic acid prodrugs comprising chiral phosphorous moieties. Also described herein are methods of making and using nucleic acid prodrugs and nucleic acid prodrugs comprising chiral phosphorous moieties.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions, articles, and method for enhancing exercise performance in a subject. The method involves contacting the oral cavity of the subject with a composition comprising a sweet and caloric food product for a period sufficient to cause a cephalic phase response in the subject.

Abstract: Provided are a food composition and a feed composition for removing amyloid plaques, each composition including ginsenoside F1, in which ginsenoside F1 is effective for removing amyloid plaques in the hippocampal area of the brain.

Abstract: This invention is about the compositions and methods for assessing and treating vascular endothelial dysfunction. Various aspects provide a method for treatment of vascular endothelial dysfunction, comprising administering a composition comprising nicotinamide mononucleotide and a pharmaceutical excipient to a subject. In one embodiment the dose is administered to subjects in response to the indicator. In another embodiment the dose is administered chronically to subjects.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods of treating a hepatitis E viral infection comprising administering to a human subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of the compound sofosbuvir, also known as (S)-isopropyl 2-(((S)-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)amino)propanoate. Some methods further comprise concomitantly administering ribavirin to the subject. In some methods, the treatment is ribavirin-free. In some methods, the subject is immunocompromised. In some methods, the subject is pregnant.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are nucleosides, nucleotides and nucleotide analogs, methods of synthesizing the same and methods of treating diseases and/or conditions such as a Coronaviridae virus, a Togaviridae virus, a Hepeviridae virus and/or a Bunyaviridae virus infection with one or more nucleosides, nucleotides and nucleotide analogs.

Abstract: A graft composition intended for transplantation into a human patient comprises an injection solution comprising an isolated therapeutic cell transplant, wherein the therapeutic cell transplant is therapeutic to a human patient, and dextran sulfate, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, having an average molecular weight of less than 20,000 Da.

Abstract: The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions of nitrites such as inorganic nitrites, or any pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, or prodrugs thereof, and the medical use of these compositions. The pharmaceutical compositions, which can be formulated for oral administration, can provide immediate release or extended release of the nitrite ion (NO2?). The pharmaceutical compositions of the invention are useful, for example, for the treatment of chronic tissue ischemia.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of a pulmonary disorder is provided. The composition contains mesenchymal stem cells showing improved proliferation and differentiation capacity which are characterized by the expression or non-expression of one or more particular cell markers. Also, provided is a method for obtaining mesenchymal stem cells showing improved proliferation and differentiation capacity based on the expression or non-expression of such cell markers. The mesenchymal stem cells having improved proliferation and differentiation capacity can be easily obtained from mesenchymal stem cells of various origins based on the expression or non-expression of CD26, CD49f, CD146 and EGFR. The mesenchymal stem cells thus obtained can be effectively used for the prevention or treatment of a pulmonary disorder such as, for example, pulmonary emphysema.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and formulations of micronized Wharton's jelly having a controlled viscosity such that when delivered to the injured region of a subject, it remains substantially localized with little or no migration out of the injured region for the repair and/or regeneration thereof. Micronized Wharton's Jelly can be suspended in a pharmaceutically acceptable aqueous carrier, such as saline, sterile water, or any suitable buffer, to form a suspension or a gelatinous gel composition, or it can be in the form of a paste, suitable for delivery into the space adjacent the articular surface cartilage injured region of a subject. The micronized Wharton's jelly when employed at sufficient concentrations can be hydrated into a gel or paste and administered topically, or it can be injected into the body through the use of a needle and syringe.

Abstract: Methods are provided for the production of photoreceptor cells and photoreceptor progenitor cells from pluripotent stem cells. Additionally provided are compositions of photoreceptor cells and photoreceptor cells, as well as methods for the therapeutic use thereof. Exemplary methods may produce substantially pure cultures of photoreceptor cells and/or photoreceptor cells.

Abstract: The invention relates to bacterial strains having an outstanding ability to produce menaquinone and to applications thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods of extracting Cannabis plant material through use of aloe, compositions comprising the resulting Cannabis aloe extracts, methods of using the extracts to ameliorate skin conditions, and applicators for applying the extracts topically.