Abstract: Methods of treating, removing, or preventing the accumulation of bacteria, fungus, and/or yeast on a surface, and/or treating or preventing fungal, bacterial, and/or yeast infections in a mammal, with compositions containing Bacillus subtilis or material secreted from Bacillus subtilis are provided. Compositions including Bacillus subitlis or material secreted from Bacillus subtilis that can be used in methods of treating, removing, or preventing the accumulation, growth, or activity of bacteria, fungus, and/or yeast on a surface, and/or treating or preventing fungal, bacterial, and/or yeast infections in a mammal, are provided.

Abstract: The invention provides compositions comprising bacterial strains for treating and preventing inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.

Abstract: Provided are freeze-dried (FD) products of biological materials that have improved stability and reduced risk of collapse. The FD products include nanoparticles that are added to formulations including the biological materials prior to freeze-drying. Also described herein are methods of freeze-drying (FD).

Abstract: The present invention relates to the novel lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus mucosae and Bifidobacterium longum, and specifically, to a composition comprising the novel lactic acid bacteria, the composition enabling the inhibition of the expression of the p16 protein, which is an aging factor, and the inhibition of inflammatory factors, thereby being useful in preventing and treating memory impairment, learning disabilities or mental disorders, and in preventing and treating inflammatory diseases.

Abstract: The disclosure provides Lactobacillus plantarum LP33 with an accession number of CCTCC NO: M 2019594, and use thereof in the preparation of a health product, a food and a medicament for promoting lead excretion. The disclosure is of important practical significance for developing functional health products, enriching types of fermentation products and establishing a Lactobacillus strain resource library, and brings new hope for preventing lead poisoning.

Abstract: The disclosure provides use of Lactobacillus plantarum S58 with an accession number of CCTCC NO: M 2019595 in the preparation of a health food and a medicament for alleviating spicy food-induced damage to the digestive system. The disclosure not only expands the application range of the L. plantarum S58 and improve the utilization value thereof, but also brings new hope for the treatment of patients with digestive ulcer caused by frequent consumption of chilli.

Abstract: A composition is provided herein directed to a mixture of one or more Lactobacillus sp. and a phenolic compound. In a specific embodiment, disclosed is a Lactobacillus/phenol mixture that has been lyophilized to form a Lactobacillus/phenol lyophilized mixture. The Lactobacillus/phenol mixture of Lactobacillus/phenol lyophilized mixture may be packaged in a capsule, emulsion, or tablet such that the Lactobacillus are protected in a gastrointestinal tract for transport to an intestine of a subject. In another embodiment, a method for treating Type-1 diabetes including orally administering to a diabetic or pre-diabetic subject, or a subject at risk for becoming pre-diabetic or diabetic, a composition comprising an effective amount of Lactobacillus/phenol mixture or lyophilized mixture. In still a further embodiment, of improving immune function in a subject, comprising administering to the subject, the composition comprising an effective amount of Lactobacillus/phenol mixture or lyophilized mixture.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods of use pertaining to rAAV-mediated delivery of therapeutically effective molecules for treatment of diseases such as Pompe disease. These compositions in combination with various routes and methods of administration result in targeted expression of therapeutic molecules in specific organs, tissues and cells.

Abstract: The present disclosure involves a composition and method of treatment of glioblastoma, using ZIKA virus.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to compositions comprising microalgae extracts comprising fucoxanthin. Further provided are compositions and methods for reducing lipid accumulation in cells. Also provided are methods for prevention or treatment of metabolic syndrome, including but not limited to a fatty liver disease, or a fatty kidney disease.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising one or more compounds and/or extracts which induce, promote and/or improve production/release/delivery/excretion of hyaluronic acid and/or mucin from and/or in the cornea, and methods of using the compositions to treat the eye.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a Cannabis extract and optionally one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluents, adjuvants, excipients or any combination thereof, the Cannabis extract comprising a cannabinoid fraction comprising ?9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), Cannabidiol (CBD), and Cannabinol (CBN) and a terpene fraction in an amount of at least 3% by weight of the extract. The invention also relates to methods of treating sleep disorders using this pharmaceutical composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a functional food composition for enhancing muscular function and exercise performance and a method for preparing same. According to the present invention, provided is a composition which enables increased generation of factors associated with myogenesis and energy metabolism and thus enhances exercise performance and muscular function. More particularly, mitochondria and muscle cell synthesis is increased and muscular atrophy is inhibited, and thus muscle exercise effects can be increased and fatigue is reduced. The composition can be applied as a health function composition to various fields such as foods.

Abstract: A method for treating a sleep disorder according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes administering a composition comprising an extract of Hibiscus syriacus as an effective ingredient to a subject in need thereof. Because the Hibiscus syriacus extract of the present invention has an effect of improving sleep time deteriorated by stress, and an effect of reducing the content of corticosterone, which increases due to stress, and increasing the content of serotonin in blood. In addition, the composition has an effect of enhancing in a significant sense the expression of GABAR A ?1 in cerebral cortex, which decreases due to stress, in a group administered with Hibiscus syriacus extract. As such, the composition comprising Hibiscus syriacus extract as an effective ingredient as an effective ingredient can be advantageously used as a functional health food composition or a pharmaceutical composition for preventing, ameliorating or treating sleeping disorders.

Abstract: A botanical extract that exhibits anti-inflammatory activity, wherein the botanical extract is at least an extract from the genus Anacardium.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a composition comprising an aqueous and/or organic extract of at least one Chamomilla plant and/or of at least one Achillea plant for the treatment of an abnormal proliferative and/or viral condition, with the proviso that for the treatment of said abnormal proliferative condition the mono/single extract of Achillea millefolium (L.) is excluded, and with the further proviso that for the treatment of said viral condition the mono/single extract of Matricaria chamomilla (L.) is excluded.

Abstract: A weight loss composition including banaba leaf extract, apple fruit extract, Rhodiola root extract, zinc chelate, and magnesium chelate are described. The weight loss composition may further include gardenia fruit extract, chromium chelate, Salacia extract, berberine, inositol, or mixtures thereof. Embodiments are also directed to a bulk food product and a weight management plan, which may be used in conjunction with the weight loss composition. Embodiments are also directed to kits and methods of use for treating or preventing obesity, promoting weight loss, and improving insulin resistance.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising one or more extracts and/or compounds having retinol-like activity and properties and methods of using the compositions to treat the eye.

Abstract: Disclosed is a composition having an effect of alleviating bromhidrosis which contains dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, benzalkonium chloride, DL-camphor, a Houttuynia cordata extract and the like in order to eliminate side effects associated with triclosan. Further, disclosed is a composition having an effect of alleviating symptoms of bromhidrosis containing 11.5 parts by weight of purified water, 0.5 parts by weight of salicylic acid, 0.2 parts by weight of a fragrance, 7.5 parts by weight of butylene glycol, 0.055 parts by weight of allantoin, 0.255 parts by weight of dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, 0.03 parts by weight of benzalkonium chloride, 0.055 parts by weight of DL-camphor, 0.505 parts by weight of lavender oil and 0.505 parts by weight of a Houttuynia cordata extract, with reference to 80 parts by weight of ethanol.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are probiotic beverages containing cannabinoid. The beverages disclosed herein may be formulated as water-based drinks or yogurt drinks, for example, and contain live, active cultures of probiotic microorganisms or may contain spores of probiotic microorganisms. The beverages may additionally include prebiotic substances to enhance the growth and colonization of the probiotic microorganisms in the intestines. The beverages have anti-inflammatory effects due to the presence of the cannabinoid but are non-narcotic. Further, the beverages serve to enhance gut health due to the presence of probiotics and optional prebiotics. The beverages are, at a minimum, composed of water, a cannabinoid, a probiotic microorganism, and optionally a tea extract, but may contain other components such as prebiotics, vitamins, minerals, other nutrients, and other natural products to provide additional health benefits and/or to improve the flavor, texture, and aroma of the beverages.

Abstract: A composition for preventing or treating hearing loss, containing a Vitis vinifera leaf extract as an active ingredient, is disclosed. A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating hearing loss, containing the extract (a Vitis vinifera leaf extract) as an active ingredient, protects auditory hair cells in the cochlea and spiral ganglion cells from damage caused by noise and the like and effectively reduces the hearing threshold measured in the auditory nerves, thereby being usable as an agent for preventing or treating hearing loss.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diseases caused by human papillomavirus, a preparation method and use thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises: 15-60 parts of Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, 7.5-30 parts of Sophora Flavescens, 10-40 parts of Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, 10-40 parts of Herba Taraxaci, 6-24 parts of Dysosma Versipellis, 7.5-30 parts of Nidus Vespae, 10-40 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 2.5-10 parts of Fructus Bruceae, 7.5-30 parts of Fructus Cnidii, 3-12 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 7.5-30 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 7.5-30 parts of Folium Isatidis, 5-20 parts of Radix Semiaquilegiae, and 1000-2000 parts of 75% ethanol. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has good curative effect and good safety.

Abstract: The invention relates compositions comprising a small cationic peptide and a VEGF antagonist, and the use of such compositions in the treatment or prevention of conditions characterised by VEGF dysfunction, for example vasculoproliferative conditions, particularly in the eye.

Abstract: The present invention provides oligopeptides, in particular, Ang-(1-7) derivatives, and methods for using and producing the same. In one particular embodiment, oligopeptides of the invention have higher blood-brain barrier penetration and/or in vivo half-life compared to the native Ang-(1-7), thereby allowing oligopeptides of the invention to be used in a wide variety of clinical applications including in treatment of cognitive dysfunction and pain.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of treating rhinitis. The method comprises administering an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a diketopiperazine with amino acid side chains of aspartic acid and alanine (DA-DKP) formulated for nasal administration. The invention also provides a pharmaceutical product comprising a DA-DKP containing composition.

Abstract: Provided herein are formulations for topical ophthalmic formulations containing 0.087-0.093 wt % of cyclosporine, and methods of making and using such formulations. In some aspects and embodiments the formulations may include a polyoxyl lipid or fatty acid, and/or a polyalkoxylated alcohol and may include nanomicelles. Also included herein are methods of treating or preventing diseases or conditions, such as ocular diseases or conditions.

Abstract: Compositions that are oil-free and fat-free aqueous suspensions of cyclosporin and contain a cyclosporin (e.g., cyclosporine), a hydrophilic pharmaceutically acceptable solvent in which the cyclosporin (e.g., cyclosporine) is soluble, a dispersing agent, a suspending agent and an aqueous vehicle are disclosed. Methods of producing such compositions, as well as methods of using the compositions to treat ophthalmic disorders are also disclosed.

Abstract: Compositions that are oil-free and fat-free aqueous suspensions of cyclosporin and contain a cyclosporin (e.g., cyclosporine), a hydrophilic pharmaceutically acceptable solvent in which the cyclosporin (e.g., cyclosporine) is soluble, a dispersing agent, a suspending agent and an aqueous vehicle are disclosed. Methods of producing such compositions, as well as methods of using the compositions to treat ophthalmic disorders are also disclosed.

Abstract: Compositions that are oil-free and fat-free aqueous suspensions of cyclosporin and contain a cyclosporin (e.g., cyclosporine), a hydrophilic pharmaceutically acceptable solvent in which the cyclosporin (e.g., cyclosporine) is soluble, a dispersing agent, a suspending agent and an aqueous vehicle are disclosed. Methods of producing such compositions, as well as methods of using the compositions to treat ophthalmic disorders are also disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions and methods for treating microbial inflammation including its end-stage sepsis and conditions associated with the microbial inflammation such as thrombocytopenia and hypoglycogenemia. In one aspect, the compositions and methods disclosed herein can also be used to enhance clearance of microbes from infected tissues, organs, or systems in a subject. Also disclosed herein are compositions and methods for reducing levels of stress responsible transcription factors and metabolic transcription factors in a cell in a subject with microbial inflammation.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods for the purification of a recombinant AAV (rAAV) particle from a mammalian host cell culture. The disclosure further provides a pharmaceutical composition produced by the methods of the disclosure, pharmaceutical compositions and method of using the pharmaceutical compositions described herein for the treatment of disease.

Abstract: A method and composition are provided to treat traumatic brain injury and inhibit the cascade of secondary injury neuronal damage in a patient following traumatic brain injury. The method and composition are especially advantageous for immediate treatment at the situs of the traumatic brain injury. The method includes treating the traumatic brain injury by administering at least one effective dose of a peptidomimetic calpain inhibitor to the upper one-third of the patients nasal cavity, thereby enabling the at least one effective dose of peptidomimetic calpain inhibitor to bypass the patients blood-brain barrier and delivering the at least one effective dose of peptidomimetic calpain inhibitor to the patients central nervous system. The composition includes at least one effective dose of a peptidomimetic calpain inhibitor having a synthetic peptide of SEQ ID NOS: 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising transmembrane stem cell factor (tmSCF) polypeptide embedded in a lipid vesicle and methods of use thereof. In some embodiments, the lipid vesicle is a nanocarrier. Disclosed herein is a method for promoting angiogenesis in a subject, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a composition comprising a tmSCF polypeptide embedded in a lipid vesicle. Disclosed herein is a method for treating a subject with peripheral vascular disease (PVD), comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a composition comprising a tmSCF polypeptide.

Abstract: Apomers comprising apolipoprotein molecules complexed with amphipathic molecules and uses thereof for treating dyslipidemic and liver disorders.

Abstract: Polypeptides comprising a C3b binding region are disclosed, as well as nucleic acids and vectors encoding such polypeptides, and cells and compositions comprising such polypeptides. Also disclosed are uses and methods using the polypeptides for treating and preventing diseases and conditions.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods of treating, ameliorating or preventing a disorder comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a composition comprising a protein which inhibits the ligand of Uniprot #P05112 and/or the ligand of Uniprot #P35225 from binding to their respective receptors to a subject in need thereof. In some embodiments, the disorder is preferably associated with an increase of the Th2 immune response. In some embodiments, administration is preferably locally to the lung in order to treat, ameliorate or prevent allergic asthma, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, lung fibrosis, cystic fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary alveolar proteinosis or adult respiratory distress syndrome.

Abstract: The present invention further relates to using vaccinia virus complement control protein (VCP), factor H and/or a complement control protein (CCP)-containing protein as modulator of the entry and/or replication of pathogen(s), wherein the pathogen is a virus or bacteria. The present invention further relates to a method of prevention and/or treatment of influenza A virus (IAV) infection in a subject of need thereof and to a method of modulation of the entry and/or replication of pathogen(s) in a subject of need thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel peptides derived from Actin-like protein 8 (ACTL8), complexes comprising such peptides bound to recombinant MHC molecules, and cells presenting said peptide in complex with MHC molecules. Also provided by the present invention are binding moieties that bind to the peptides and/or complexes of the invention. Such moieties are useful for the development of immunotherapeutic reagents for the treatment of diseases such as cancer.

Abstract: Described herein are methods and compositions for treating and/or preventing a microbial infection. Aspects of the invention relate to administering to a subject an agent that inhibits CGRP release and CGRP receptors. In some embodiments of any of the aspects, a subject has been diagnosed with having, or is at risk of having, a microbial infection.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for treating and/or ameliorating a disorder of the lower urinary tract, comprising administering a composition comprising a glucagon like peptide 2 (GLP-2) receptor agonist to a patient in need thereof in an amount sufficient to treat and/or ameliorate the disorder of the lower urinary tract.

Abstract: Compositions comprising a rhodanese with a phosphate-binding motif and methods of detoxifying bacterial endotoxins with such compositions.

Abstract: The invention relates to the field of molecular biology and recombinant nucleic acid technology. In particular, the invention relates to a method of treating a patient with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy comprising the removal of at least one exon from the dystrophin gene using engineered nucleases.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions such as aqueous liquid compositions and lyophilized compositions comprising a recombinant human acid sphingomyelinase. Provided also are methods for using the compositions to treat patients who are deficient in acid sphingomyelinase.

Abstract: A lactase bulk powder and a lactase preparation both have improved storage stability. The stability of a lactase bulk powder is improved by regulating the acceptable amount of glucose and/or galactose, generated during manufacturing the lactase bulk powder, within a preset range. The lactase bulk powder includes lactase, galactose and/or glucose. The total amount of galactose and glucose is more than 0 ?mol and not more than 50 ?mol per 100,000 U of lactase. The lactase preparation has the lactase bulk powder as an active ingredient.

Abstract: Emerging evidence indicates that diminished activity of the vasoprotective axis of the renin-angiotensin system, constituting angiotensin converting enzyme2 (ACE2) and its enzymatic product, angiotensin-(1-7) [Ang-(1-7)] contribute to pulmonary hypertension (PH). However, clinical success for long-term delivery of ACE2 or Ang-(1-7) would require stability and ease of administration to increase patient compliance. Chloroplast expression of therapeutic proteins enables their bioencapsulation within plant cells to protect from acids and gastric enzymes; fusion to a transmucosal carrier facilitates effective systemic absorption. Oral feeding of rats with bioencapsulated ACE2 or Ang-(1-7) attenuated monocrotaline (MCT)-induced increase in right ventricular systolic pressure, decreased pulmonary vessel wall thickness and improved right heart function in both prevention and reversal protocols.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for treating a subject having a neurological disorder characterized by the presence of toxic proteins comprising contacting the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of the subject with an agent capable of removing or degrading the toxic protein.

Abstract: Radioprotection, Radiomitigation and Radiorecovery: Timed use of more widely available antiradiation agents in a kit for subjects affected by ionizing radiation, radiomimetic exposure and radio contamination. The method in the form of strategically timed preemptive and post-irradiation compositions; radioprotection, radiomitigation and radiorecovery formulations are comprised of various available anticorporation, antioxidant, decorporation, multi-mechanistic, pro-survival, pro-hematopoietic, anti-fibrotic and other novel ingredients in synergistic mixtures to be used in critically-timed manners.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of glutamine synthetase as a protein therapy (such as enzyme replacement protein therapy) for the treatment of hyperammonemia. In particular the invention relates to the systemic administration of glutamine synthetase. The glutamine synthetase may be provided in conjugated or fusion form, to increase its half-life in the circulation. Also provided is a pharmaceutical composition comprising glutamine synthetase. The invention also relates to the uses, methods and compositions involving a combination of the glutamine synthetase protein and an ammonia lowering agent, such as a nitrogen scavenger.

Abstract: Described herein are compositions which include digestive enzymes which are formulated to reduce one or more symptoms of a neuropsychiatric disorder. Also described herein is a method for treating an individual with a neuropsychiatric disorder using digestive enzymes and their derivatives to alleviate the symptoms of neuropsychiatric disorders. The method comprises administering to the individual an effective amount of digestive enzymes that are either naturally- or recombinantly-derived, or their derivatives, in an amount effective to reduce one or more symptoms of the neuropsychiatric disorder.

Abstract: A vaccine is disclosed that promotes CD4+ T cell-independent host defense mechanisms to defend against infection by fungi such as Pneumocystis spp. The vaccine may be used to prevent or to treat fungal infections. The novel vaccine can provide protective immunity, even for immunocompromised individuals such as HIV patients having reduced levels of CD4+ T cells.