Abstract: Apparatus for applying partial surface coatings to textile substrates, particularly adhesive compounds in fixing inset technology. A cylinder rotatable about a cylindrical axis has inner and outer cylindrical surfaces with perforations extending through these surfaces. A coating head mounted inside the cylinder has a coating nozzle adjacent and facing the inner surface. The head includes a feed duct, a main duct extending from the feed duct and an opening chamber extending from the main duct. The opening chamber is bounded by two sealing lips adapted closely to the inside of the cylinder, supported by a mounting structure for the chamber and defining an outlet opening therebetween for controlling flow from the chamber. The structure has rods attached to the lips and adjustably coupled to the coating head to enable the opening to be adjusted in width.

Abstract: Automatic wave solder apparatus in which printed circuit boards are passed over a wave soldering section to apply solder to exposed metallic surfaces on the undersides of the surface of the board. A weir is attached to the exit side of a discharge nozzle for the solder wave which is spring loaded upwards for engagement with a stop member. The solder pot assembly may be lowered and swung out of a circuit board conveyor path for cleaning and both front plate and rear plate members on each side of the discharge nozzle are hinged so they can be raised for cleaning when the solder pot assembly is lowered. The stop member permits the discharge nozzle to be raised to different heights, but retains the spring loaded weir at the same height.

Abstract: A dispensing nozzle tip is advanced into engagement with the particular position of the circuit board to which material is to be applied, and a reactive force on the nozzle tip from the circuit board is sensed by variation in the output from a load cell such that an exact spacing may be provided between the nozzle tip and that portion of the surface to which material is to be dispensed. Having provided such spacing between the tip and surface, the flowable material is dispensed and a reactive force from the surface, via the flowable material, is sensed by the load cell arrangement to provide for metering of a dose of the flowable material. Such surface location and dispensed dosage sensing is performed for every dose of material to be applied.

Abstract: An applicator for applying foamed treating liquor across the flat width of a traveling textile fabric or like substrate includes an arcuate housing having an arcuate interior partition wall intermediate a foam inlet port and a foam emission nozzle opening in the housing to define a distribution chamber providing a turning foam pathway from the inlet port about the curved edge of the partition wall to the emission opening. The curved edge of the interior wall is parabolic in shape to define substantially all possible foam flow paths from the inlet port linearly to the curved edge and linearly the respective shortest distances therefrom to the emission opening to be of substantially the same total length. Accordingly, foam residence time within the distribution chamber is substantially constant regardless of the flow path assumed, to control foam degeneration to occur uniformly for uniform widthwise treatment of the traveling fabric.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for impregnating strands of fibers with resin are disclosed. The resin is recirculated through the interior of a substantially closed container. The strands are pulled through the interior of the container in essentially a straight line manner. The fibers in each strand are spread by running them across a plurality of transversely extending bars in the interior of the container while the fibers are immersed in the resin.

Abstract: The disclosure concerns a coating device for coating a web which travels over a counter-roller. Upstream of a doctor blade for spreading the coating composition is a coating composition application chamber that includes a resilient tongue e.g. a leaf spring, which extends downstream toward the doctor blade and defines a hydrodynamic pressure slot between the tongue and the web. A pressure space for the coating composition is defined between the downstream end of the tongue and the doctor blade. The tongue is oriented to gradually narrow the height of the hydrodynamic pressure slot between the tongue and the web, and the tongue is resilient or resilently supported for this purpose. An additional retention wall helps close off the pressure space. The pressure space helps avoid air inclusions in the coating composition and creates a quiescent zone upstream of the doctor blade enabling uniform application of the coating.

Abstract: A disposable sealant piston-cartridge is itself connected to a motion actuation pressure driven piston mounted to the transfer head of a riveter machine. Between countersink and rivet operations, the actuating piston moves a sealant cartridge spring loaded nozzle into engagement with a countersink and upon pressurization of the sealant piston cartridge, a bead of sealant is deposited into the countersink.

Abstract: A coating method and apparatus in which a coating composition is uniformly coated onto a continuously moving web without accumulation of thickened composition in the coating head. Auxiliary supply pipes open into the cavity of the coating head at both ends of the cavity. Liquid is either supplied through the auxiliary supply pipes to the coating head, or a portion of the coating composition contained in the coating head is discharged through the auxiliary supply pipes. Preferably, the supply or discharge of the liquid through the auxiliary supply pipes is at a rate such that a ratio of a velocity component of the liquid flowing through the auxiliary supply pipes to that of the coating composition onto the moving web is in a range of 0.01 to 10.

Abstract: An apparatus (28) for dispensing solder paste into openings (26-26) in a stencil (24) comprises a housing (30) having a piston (60) slidably mounted therein. A manifold (70), having a successively increasing cross-sectional area, is attached to a side wall (42) of the housing for admitting a viscous material, such as solder paste therein through successively larger sized openings (76-76) so the paste is distributed evenly beneath the piston. A pair of elastomeric blades (50-50) are secured to, and depend from the housing on opposite sides of a slot (46) to contact the stencil (24). Upon the application of a fluid pressure against the piston, paste will be expelled from the slot within a working region (96) between the blades. The blades force paste into the openings in the stencil when the housing is moved thereacross.

Abstract: A method of producing coated printing paper by the use of a blade coater. A flexible blade is pressed against a paper web carried by a backing roll, by a support member disposed on the opposite side of the blade so that the blade is bent to a specific curve. The bent blade serves to remove the excess coating applied to the paper web, with improved results. The dwell time that the coating is in contact with the paper before the excess is removed by the blade is kept to a very short period.

Abstract: Apparatus for applying a foamed medium to a running workpiece has a tubular housing which is disposed in the interior of a rotary screen and forms part of a slotted squeegee whose outlet allows the foamed medium to flow from the interior of the housing against the internal surface of the screen. The outlet contains one or more deflectors in the form of shoulders, bars, rods or other types of obstacles which prevent the medium from flowing along a straight path from the opening or openings of the housing directly against the internal surface of the screen. This reduces the likelihood of non-uniform application of the medium to the workpiece.

Abstract: A method of an apparatus for insuring application of a preselected amount of processing fluid to photographic film material are disclosed. A weight sensing device weighs a container of the fluid and permits pumping of the fluid if there is an adequate amount of fluid contained in the container. A magnetic sensing arrangement also effects reversal of the pumping after a preselected length of material has had fluid applied thereto. At the completion of fluid application, the fluid is evacuated from the nozzle.

Abstract: Finish liquid is applied to a bundle of running filamentary material by running the bundle of filamentary material in monolayer form through a passage and conducting finish liquid under pressure through at least two side-by-side capillaries each having a diameter less than 0.06 inches. The finish liquid is discharged through outlet ends of the capillaries and onto the running monolayer of filamentary material. Preferably, the capillaries are separated by a divider wall which terminates short of the outlet ends of the capillaries, whereby those outlet ends define a slot through which the finish liquid is discharged. The slot preferably has end portions which are narrower than a center portion of the slot.

Abstract: A coating device in which a web of material is guided along a counter-roll at least in the region of a chamber which supplies coating composition to the web is disclosed. A feed channel is arranged in the chamber and is directed parallel to the counter-roll and extends along the chamber at least over the maximum width of the web of paper. Parallel to the feed channel there is a discharge channel for discharging gases contained in the coating composition located in the feed channel. The discharge channel is connected to the feed channel at several points along its length through openings present on the top of the feed channel.

Abstract: Foam applicators having specific lip configurations and substrate orientation, used for applying foamed treating compositions to substrates, including rapidly moving paper, provide uniform distribution of treating agent onto the substrate.

Abstract: In combination, a wave station establishing a wave of liquid solder having a convex configuration transverse to an axis which decreases in cross-sectional area with distance along the axis, apparatus transporting along the axis an electrical component having at least one linear conductor extending transverse to the axis to pass through the wave of solder, and heating and suction apparatus for removing excess solder from the conductor.

Abstract: A device for discretely controlled deposition of very small quantities of a viscous fluid at each of a succession of locations according to a digital X-Y-Z program. The primary application is for deposition of a slurry of small solder particles in a viscous fluid such as, for example, an organic acid RMA standard flux on a programmed succession of conductive pads or loci on or above the surface of a typical SMD circuit board.A pumping valve driven by pneumatic pressure effects a uniform deposition during the dwell time at each location. A free-piston syringe driven by pneumatic pressure supplies the slurry to a chamber within the pumping valve barrel which feed a small orifice (such as from a hypodermic needle). A pancake pneumatic cylinder controls the up-down motion of a rod acting as a piston to drive the predetermined uniform amount of slurry through the orifice on its down-stroke, the up-stroke aiding in the formation of a "fluid-sheer" cone of the deposited viscous material.

Abstract: An apparatus for automatically coating terminal leads of electrical components such as IC with solder for improving solderability thereof. A plurality of IC stored in a row within a container placed at a predetermined feed location are automatically fed onto a track extending adjacent to a series of work stations arranged in a straight path and including a soldering station in which IC are contacted with a solder wave. Driving means is provided for displacing along the track the row of IC fed thereon. The worked IC are automatically collected within an empty container placed at a predetermined receipt location.

Abstract: Contact of a soldered board by a soldering oil supplied from within a solder wave takes place immediately following deposition of molten solder onto the board. The oil causes relocation of solder on and/or removal of excess solder from the underside of the board, and any interconnections, component leads and/or component bodies carried thereon before the solder solidifies as shorts, icicles or bridges.

Abstract: Process and apparatus for applying finish to yarn and confining finish are disclosed. The apparatus for applying finish features an applicator face which comprises the delivery area of a finish supply duct and the surface area of two primary arcs, one located on either side of the duct and curving in the general direction of yarn travel. The central angle subtended by each of the primary arcs ranges from about 2 to 9 degrees. The edge of each of the primary arcs remote from the duct terminates in a secondary arc which subtends a central angle of 30 to 60 degrees and with a radius length shorter than that of either primary arc. The apparatus for confining finish comprises a housing, plate and baffle(s). The housing substantially encloses a finish application device and has openings for yarn entrance and exit and for take-off of excess finish. The plate is mounted beneath the finish application device. The baffle(s) are disposed between the plate and the take-off opening.

Abstract: In a device for the continuous application of foam onto a flat structure to be coated there is provided a cylindrical container which is implemented as a foaming device wherein a rotating shaft is supported, which carries foaming elements formed as apertured disks. The foam is discharged directly from a slit-like opening in the lower portion of the cylindrical container to the structure to be coated.

Abstract: A process and apparatus for fabricating an optical fiber communication cable are described herein. The optical fiber cable has a cable core including a metal containment tube and at least one optical fiber within the tube. The containment tube preferably is formed by drawing a strip of metal through at least one forming die. In a first aspect of the present invention, smooth operation of the forming die is promoted by first passing the metal strip through a shaving die to remove any shearing burrs along the strip edges and to maintain the width of the strip within a desired tolerance.In a second aspect of the present invention, various approaches for effectively sealing the containment tube are described. In a first embodiment, the tube is sealed using a wave soldering approach wherein a flow of moving molten solder is used to substantially fill a seam in the tube.

Abstract: A viscous medium such as a fabric treatment foam is applied to a fabric web by a distributing device extending across the continuously moving web. The foam is pressurized in a first stage and delivered over a long pipe to a distributing chamber of the device where it is distributed over the entire width of the web. The foam is then admitted into a compartment in which it can form a column surmounted by a float to establish a lower second pressure stage and at this lower pressure the foam passes to a pressure generator which forces the foam from a slot-like orifice at a third pressure higher than the second pressure.

Abstract: A flowable material, such as an impregnant, a dyestuff or a bonding agent, is applied to the surface of a relatively moving substrate by way of a channel system formed in a plate surface, in a stack of slabs or in a solid block. This channel system has a branched structure extending from an entrance port to a multiplicity of exit ports, the branch channels becoming progressively more numerous and correspondingly narrower toward these exit ports. The latter, extending in a row transverse to the direction of motion across the full width of the substrate surface, open onto that surface directly or through one or more discharge nozzles in the form of a slot or a multiplicity of orifices, possibly with interposition of a gear pump whose toothed cylinders are floatingly received in part-cylindrical cutouts of the body slightly exceeding their diameter.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus in which gas is jetted out of the gas injector 3' to support the support 2 in a contactless manner, while coating solutions are applied onto both sides of the support 2 by means of the coaters 1 and 1'. Supporting static pressure produced in a gap between the support 2 and the injector 3' is made to become 1/10 through 1/1000 of supply pressure of gas fed into the injector 3', and a lift of the support 2 at the contact point with the coating solution from the coater is made to have a value of 20 through 500.mu..

Abstract: A device for the application of at least one cast layer (7) on a moving sheet-shaped substrate (4) has a rotating casting roll (1) which guides the substrate. A pouring vessel (8) is arranged adjacent to the casting roll while leaving a casting gap (13). A suction device with a housing (15) has a low pressure chamber (16) extending from the gap (13) to a partition (25) and has a vacuum chamber (17) extending from the partition (25) to an end wall (26). Partition (25) and/or end wall (26) can be adjusted in circumferential direction. The low pressure chamber (16) and the vacuum chamber (17) are connected with each other by means of a bypass (51). In this way, even under varying operating conditions, a high constancy of the pressure in the low pressure chamber (16) can be attained.

Abstract: Process and apparatus for applying finish to yarn and confining finish are disclosed. The apparatus for applying finish features an applicator face which comprises the delivery area of a finish supply duct and the surface area of two primary arcs, one located on either side of the duct and curving in the general direction of yarn travel. The central angle subtended by each of the primary arcs ranges from about 2 to 9 degrees. The edge of each of the primary arcs remote from the duct terminates in a secondary arc which subtends a central angle of 30 to 60 degrees and with a radius length shorter than that of either primary arc. The apparatus for confining finish comprises a housing, plate and baffle(s). The housing substantially encloses a finish application device and has openings for yarn entrance and exit and for take-off of excess finish. The plate is mounted beneath the finish application device. The baffle(s) are disposed between the plate and the take-off opening.

Abstract: In a coating method, a web is run along a stationary metering member having a curved smooth surface at the upper end in such a manner that the web is in contact with the smooth surface, a solution which is substantially the same in composition as a coating solution is continuously supplied to the web at a position which is before the metering member, to wet the coating surface of said web, and a predetermined quantity of coating solution is supplied continuously to the web at a position which is after the metering member.

Abstract: A liquid dispensing gun for applying a liquid to a substrate which includes a movable valve stem for opening and closing a liquid-dispensing valve and a deflector plate movable in conjunction with the valve stem to deflect the substrate away from the gun when the valve is closed. The deflector plate is activated by a pair of linearly translated push rods which are coupled through a push rod beam and piston to the valve stem so that the valve stem and deflector plate move in unison.

Abstract: An improved paper coating applicator has a body portion defined by forward and rearward relatively movable walls defining a chamber therebetween with an elongate opening thereto positionable generally below, adjacent to and transversely of a paper web, the chamber receiving coating liquid and directing the same generally upwardly through the opening and onto the web. According to one aspect of the improvement, the chamber and a distribution header for introducing coating material therein are of a design enhancing a very uniform application of coating material onto the web. In another aspect, a unique seal structure provides a secure, fluid tight connection between the front and rear walls.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for chemically treating textile goods. An applicator has a slot for discharge of the chemical. The slot communicates with a mixing chamber in which the treating chemical and a gas are swirled under the influence of the gas, admitted under pressure. The swirling creates a homogeneous mixture which is discharged at high velocity to pass into the textile goods. A surfactant may be added to the chemical so the homogeneous mixture will foam after the mixture is in the textile goods.

Abstract: To coat a material web of sheet, paper or another carrier material, a flowable coating material is conducted into a distributing chamber consisting of the inner space of a rotatable tube. The coating material is supplied to a wedge-shaped recess whose effective width may be adjusted by turning the tube, via a slot formed through the wall of the tube. The recess is joined in the housing block by a gap ending in an adjustable doctor gap along which the carrier material is moved. The dosing device permits a very accurate determination of the applied thickness of the coating material by fine adjustment.

Abstract: The coating device comprises a furnace (1) comprising a crucible (4) and a lateral distribution conduit (3) whose outlet communicates with an externally open release aperture (2) serving to distribute the molten metal over the entire width of the metal strip (6) to be coated. This strip (6) is entrained from a supply spool (7) to a storage spool (8) and passes over a positioning roll (10) mounted opposite to the release aperture (2), the spacing between this roll and the edge of the release aperture being adjustable by means of a screw (15). A bank of burners (16) is located opposite to the reverse of the strip (6) and upstream of the release aperture (2) in order to heat the strip before it passes in front of the release aperture (2). A molten metal bath is thus constantly maintained between this release aperture (2) and the face to be coated of the strip (6) which is covered with a layer of metal during its displacement.

Abstract: A method of simultaneously applying multiple layers of coating liquids to a moving web with a slide hopper type coating apparatus in which the fluidity of a coating liquid for forming the lowermost of multiple layers is improved to thereby eliminate inter-layer mixing and waving. The first coating liquid which forms the lowermost of the multiple layers is prepared so that it, when run at a low shear rate, has a viscosity equal to or different by no more than .+-.10 cp from a viscosity of a second coating liquid for forming a layer next to the lowermost layer when the second coating liquid flows at a low shear rate and that the first coating liquid, when run at a high shear rate, has a viscosity lower than the viscosity of the second coating liquid when the second coating liquid flows at a high shear rate. The first and second liquids are then applied to a moving web with the slide hopper type coating apparatus.

Abstract: In a coating method, a coating section is arranged immediately before a coil bar while a smoother is disposed immediately after the coil bar, immediately after a coating solution is applied to a web which is run continuously a surplus of coating solution is scraped off and the web is subjected to smoothing by the smoother directly without undergoing a gaseous phase.

Abstract: Applicator nozzles for applying a band of liquid composition e.g. hot melt adhesive to a workpiece using a hand-held applicator have been unsuitable for some purposes. By this invention a nozzle is provided comprising a resiliently flexible applicator portion terminating in a spreading lip of triangular section, bounding a depression and having an orifice e.g. cruciform in shape, opening into the depression, through which orifice material to be applied is supplied to provide a reservoir of composition in the depression. In a preferred nozzle the lip is defined by a frusto-conical outer surface and a surface of the depression meeting at an effectively circular spreading edge portion. In use the nozzle is placed on a workpiece the reservoir of composition forming a pool on the workpiece, the nozzle axis being tilted so that only a trailing edge of the lip contacts the workpiece as composition is applied.

Abstract: A system for sealing the edges of assembled sandwiches of two sheets and a peripheral spacer has a first and a second conveyor extending parallel to each other through respective sides of a sealing station for displacing respective successions of the sandwiches therethrough. Respective first and second stops in the sides of the station position the sandwiches of the respective sides longitudinally and transversely therein. A transverse support extends across the two sides and is displaceable longitudinally in the station. A sealing device displaceable transversely along the support is engageable with the edges of the sandwiches in the sides of the stations for sealing same. This system is operated by displacing the device on the support and the support in the station to move the sealing device first around a sandwich in the one side of the station and then around the sandwich in the other side of the station.

Abstract: A coating method comprises the steps of feeding a base material into a gap defined between a coater die and a base material feeding roller and coating said base material with viscous material discharged from said coater die, wherein the dimension of the gap between the coater die and the base material feeding roller is adjustably varied under action of a pressure at which said viscous material is discharged from the coater die in response to a variation in said pressure. The coating apparatus used for execution of the coating method is so constructed that at least one of said coater die and base material feeding roller is supported by a displacement control device so that said coater die or said base material feeding roller is displaceable against action of said displacement control device under effect of a pressure at which viscous material is discharged from the coater die.

Abstract: The invention is concerned with the field of devices for spread-applying liquids, and in particular, with a device and method for spread-applying glue on the spine region of a book.The technical problem to be solved was that of providing bookbinding machines which could spread glue controllably and evenly, and apply said glue on all the suitable locations for glueing and only there.The problem is solved by providing a device which has a pair of containment lateral sides arranged at extrusion nozzles and alongside the path followed by said book spines, said lateral sides being movable to and away from each other and defining an extrusion chamber which envelopes both said spine and book edges adjacent it, and has a working chamber operative to supply said nozzles with glue and being confined between two juxtaposed pressure elements which are movable together with said containment lateral sides.

Abstract: An apparatus for the automatic application of an adhesive bead to the frame flange of a window opening of a vehicle body has an all-round rail shaped in accordance with the flange and on which moves a carriage. The carriage supports a discharge nozzle by means of a guide column and a bracket arm, which is pivotable radially outwards with respect to the latter, in such a way that the nozzle can move to a limited extent relative to the carriage. The mobility of the discharge nozzle is controlled by a scanning wheel, which is located in the window frame when the apparatus is in operation.

Abstract: A marking apparatus that is useful for marking a line upon a ridge protruding from a surface of a continuously passing elongated article is disclosed. A stylus member of the marking apparatus has a notch in its foot, through which the ridge on the article passes. A tracking arm member is pivotally attached to a bar member, and supports the stylus member, so that the stylus member can follow the track of the ridge even if the article wanders from side to side as it passes the marking apparatus. Marking fluid, stored in a reservoir, passes through a hollow tube and a bore through the stylus member which communicates with the notch in the foot of the stylus member.

Abstract: An improved edge seal assembly for an applicator for applying a coating liquid to a moving web of paper, wherein the applicator is of the type having a chamber for receiving the coating liquid and an elongate opening thereto for directing the liquid onto the web, the opening being formed between a front wall of the chamber and a doctor blade extending from the rear side of the opening to against the web, is characterized by a seal element sealed with the front wall and doctor blade in an end space therebetween, and a deckle beneath the seal element for closing off a selected portion of the side end of the opening. The seal element and the deckle are slidingly interconnected and can be independently adjusted laterally with respect to the opening.

Abstract: The disclosure embraces a method of and apparatus for applying a liquid material aftertreatment to texturized or bulked strand or yarn and particularly strand or yarn of glass fibers or filaments. The method and means of application of the liquid material aftertreatment to the texturized or bulked strand or yarn involves advancing the texturized strand or yarn over an applicator, applicator body or member wherein the applicator body is provided with an opening or orifice through which the liquid material is delivered onto the texturized or bulked strand or yarn and the liquid treated texturized or bulked strand or yarn wound into a package on a rotating body. One of said bodies is reciprocated with respect to the other for traversing the liquid treated texturized strand or yarn lengthwise of the package during winding of the package.

Abstract: A coating mechanism for coating continuous webs of product, especially paper products, comprising a support member having a coating blade supported thereon by a clamping device, the coating blade having a coating surface and a coating edge. The coating blade and the web of product form therebetween an application slot, and the clamping device includes an expansible pressure member adapted to contain a pressure medium. A pressure chamber is installed on the support member and is tiltable about an axis disposed between the pressure member and the coating blade so as to transfer the expansion force of the pressure member to the coating blade. The pressure chamber has an opening therein and is adapted to supply a coating composition through the opening to the application slot for application by the coating blade onto the web of product.

Abstract: A slide bead coating method and apparatus for applying a coating solution onto an advancing web includes an air compressed chamber for keeping a lower side of a solution bead in a pressure-applied condition to produce a difference in pressure between the upper side and the lower side of the solution bead to stabilize the bead. A coating solution which has a low viscosity and good wetting properties can thus be applied onto the web at high speeds and in a thin layer form, and a so-called bead-dropping phenomenon is avoided. Therefore, the preparation of a layer for photo-sensitive materials is facilitated.

Abstract: Thick film inking system where circuit patterns are written by ink feed through an orifice of a writing pen. Line cross-section is controlled by synchronous positive displacement pumping of ink through the orifice with the motion of the substrate with respect to the pen. A dynamic pen control system provides spring and mass compensation and maintains positive, prescribed pen force on the extruding ink thereby maintaining the desired thickness to width ratio of the lines.

Abstract: An extrusion coating apparatus continuously extrudes a coating solution from a top portion of a slot and applies the same in the form of a coat on the surface of a flexible support which is continuously run along a back edge surface and a doctor edge surface of the apparatus. The apparatus is characterized in that the doctor edge has a triangular cross-section. In addition, assuming that the downstream end of the doctor edge is indicated by A, the vertex of the triangular cross-section is indicated by B, the outlet end of the slot is indicated C, the outlet end of the slot on the back edge surface is indicated by D, and the upstream end is indicated by E, the outlet end of the slot on the back edge surface D is disposed at a position which satisfies the following equation: .angle.ABC<.angle.ABD<180.degree..

Abstract: Passed through a chamber holding a non-oxidizing atmosphere substantially horizontally, a steel strip is continuously coated on one side only with a molten coating metal. An electromagnetic pump imparts a thrust to the molten coating metal on the entry side of a guide so as to form a stream of the molten metal rising above the bath surface on the exit side of the guide. The rising molten metal stream contacts the bottom surface of the strip to form a film of the coating metal thereon. Provision is made to offer less flow resistance to the rising stream widthwise then lengthwise, so that the molten coating metal flows positively toward both edges of the strip.

Abstract: A device for laying down a plastic bead on an essentially plane surface of a part consists of a table supporting a movable frame having a drive track. The drive track cooperates with a pinion rotatable about an axis fixed to table so as to drive the frame. The part is mounted on the frame. A slotted rod is fixed to the frame and cooperates with a roller mounted on the table for preventing the frame from rotating about itself. A gun for depositing the bead is positioned above the axis of the drive pinion. As the drive pinion rotates the frame, the gun will deposit a bead on the part mounted on the frame along a line corresponding to the contour of the drive track.

Abstract: Two side coaters and methods of coating paper on both sides are disclosed in which a web of paper to be coated is moved in a generally upward direction in partially wrapped relation to a coating roll, so that one side of the web is in contact with and supported by the roll. This one side of the web is coated by a first coating material which is applied by the coating roll. This coating material is applied to the coating roll by an applicator roll, either directly in which a puddle is formed between the applicator roll and the coating roll, or through transfer from a pair of metering rolls in which the coating puddle is formed between the metering rolls.