With Direct Application Of Electrical, Magnetic, Or Radiant Energy To Work Patents (Class 156/272.2)
  • Patent number: 6824640
    Abstract: A method is devised for continuous fabrication of thin membrane gloved enclosures in which a folded membrane ribbon is closed along the opposed longitudinal edges by a reversible closure comprising an interlocking set of beads. The ribbon is then repetitively stamped by a heated filament in the shape of a joined string of gloved enclosure and the interlocked beads are then separated, folded over to overlie the gaps formed and a second severing operation then parts the individual enclosures. In this manner a cuff is formed that can then be extended on top of an article grasped.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2004
    Inventor: Robert Brockman
  • Publication number: 20040231283
    Abstract: A method of joining two components of a vinyl frame provides first and second components each having an end and having surfaces defining at least one channel open at the end and extending into the associated component. A coupling structure is provided and has at least a first member and a second member and includes energy receiving structure. The first member is inserted to extend at least partially into the channel of the first component and the second member is inserted so as to extend at least partially into the channel of the second component so that the energy receiving structure is generally adjacent to certain surfaces defining the associated channel. Energy is directed to the coupling structure to cause the energy receiving structure to fuse with the certain surfaces, thereby joining the first and second components together. Improved component sealing and water pathways are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2004
    Publication date: November 25, 2004
    Inventor: Frank LaSusa
  • Patent number: 6814831
    Abstract: A method for forming a dye sublimation image in a substrate with a dye carrier having an image formed thereon of a sublimatic dyestuff is provided. The image of the dye carrier is placed against a first surface of the substrate. The substrate and dye carrier are conveyed along a path with a first part and a second part. A continuous pressure is provided against the first surface of the substrate in the first part and second part of the path and therebetween. The dye carrier is heated to a sublimation temperature in the first part of the path. The dye carrier is then cooled to a depressure temperature in the second part of the path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2004
    Assignee: Fresco Plastics LLC
    Inventor: Jonathan C. Drake
  • Patent number: 6815032
    Abstract: An optical disc has a support base and at least one information-retrieval layer formed over the support base. The information-retrieval layer is transparent and thinner than the support base. The information-retrieval layer exhibits variation in birefringence within ±20 nmpp (nano meter peak to peak) under double-pass measurements during one rotation of the optical disc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2004
    Assignee: Victor Company of Japan, LTD
    Inventors: Akira Nishizawa, Tetsuya Kondo, Takeo Kojima
  • Publication number: 20040216834
    Abstract: A photo-adhesive is locally printed onto a sheet for labels every after a predetermined interval, and is irradiated with light in a state of being shut off from the air so as to be imparted with stickiness; the photo-adhesive is printed in a state of not imparted with stickiness, and the adhered portions are locally formed every after a predetermined interval in a direction in which the sheet is fed; when irradiated with light in the air, however, the photo-adhesive does not produce so large adhesion and must, hence, be hermetically sealed; accordingly, the adhesive is hermetically sealed with a release sheet, and is irradiated with ultraviolet rays to produce stickiness; the sheet for labels or the release sheet is cut after every pattern of label that is printed; therefore, the sheet is not loosened, not wrinkled or forcibly oriented; the sheet and tack-labels are thus favorably produced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2003
    Publication date: November 4, 2004
    Inventors: Matsuyoshi Ito, Takuya Nagao, Tatsuo Sawatari
  • Publication number: 20040216835
    Abstract: A method is described herein for making a multiwell plate that is used for assaying samples and is made from a plastic upper plate which forms the sidewalls of one or more wells and a glass lower plate which forms the bottom walls of the wells. The plastic upper plate and glass lower plate are attached and bound to one another by an enhanced adhesive. The enhanced adhesive includes an adhesive mixed with an additive that interacts with the adhesive, the plastic upper plate and the glass bottom plate in a manner that strengthens a bond between the plastic upper plate and the glass lower plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2004
    Publication date: November 4, 2004
    Inventors: Allison J. Tanner, Gregory R. Martin, Hongming Wang
  • Patent number: 6812057
    Abstract: A method of producing an optical module in which with respect to a housing (12) having an optical part (a lens 10) received therein, an optical semiconductor device (such as a laser diode 14) of a package structure is center-aligned to be positioned on an optical axis of the optical part and is attached to the housing (12). The method comprises the steps of: applying an ultraviolet-or-heat-curable resin (30) onto a joint surface between the housing and the optical semiconductor device and curing the ultraviolet-or-heat-curable resin (30) by external irradiation with ultraviolet rays in the condition that the optical axes of the lens and the laser diode are center-aligned and joined with each other to thereby temporarily fix the optical semiconductor device to the housing; and complementarily curing non-irradiated portions of the ultraviolet-or-heat-curable resin by heating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2004
    Assignee: Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hiroyuki Tanaka
  • Patent number: 6811632
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for welding thermoplastic materials with a stir welding system using a rotating element pin or element with a geometry to induce frictional energy from the rotating element. A floating constraining surface that has a motion independent of the rotation the pin (preferably stationary) is used to constrain ejection of material from the zone where the weld is being formed. Molten material is retained in the weld region, avoiding weakness and voids at the weld joint. Optionally a system for introducing thermal energy into the weld zone in addition to the frictional energy is used. The system for introducing the thermal energy may be in association with the constraining shoe and/or the rotating tool, or a system independent of these.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2004
    Assignee: Brigham Young University
    Inventors: Tracy Wendell Nelson, Carl David Sorenson, Clark Joseph Johns
  • Publication number: 20040211511
    Abstract: In a method for joining a joined material having a hydroxyl group containing surface to a joining material having an organosiloxay group containing surface, the organosiloxay group containing surface is irradiated by ultraviolet radiation having wavelength of less than 220 nm thereby carrying out an oxidization treatment, and the hydroxyl group containing surface is adhered to the oxidized organosiloxay group containing surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2004
    Publication date: October 28, 2004
    Inventor: Shinji Suzuki
  • Publication number: 20040206446
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for producing labels on continuous stock, by removing waste areas from the areas of the stock upon which the labels are printed. In one method, a layer of adhesive is applied over the unprinted label areas, the label areas are die cut, and a waste carrier is applied to the adhesive to remove the waste areas. In a second method, the stock is separated from its backing, exposing the adhesive, and a spot adhesive deadener is applied in a pattern corresponding to the waste areas. The backing layer is then reapplied to the stock, the labels are printed and die cut, and the waste area, no longer bound by the adhesive, is stripped off. The methods are implemented by a flexographing printing and converting machine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 18, 2003
    Publication date: October 21, 2004
    Inventor: Richard A. Charley
  • Patent number: 6802321
    Abstract: The foreign matter adhered to the data bearing surface of a master medium is removed by use of a dry, non-contact removal process, so as to facilitate the performance of a high transfer quality magnetic transfer. Before performing a magnetic transfer or forming an optical disk, a magnetic transfer master medium or an optical disk master medium is placed in a vacuum chamber. The vacuum chamber is evacuated by an evacuating means, and a reactive gas is introduced thereto by a gas introducing means. In the state in which the chamber has been evacuated and the reactive gas has been introduced thereto, a discharging means applies a discharge voltage in the chamber, causing a plasma discharge to be generated between the master medium and an electrode. The plasma etching action of the plasma discharge burns off the foreign matter adhered to the surface of the master medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2004
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Akito Kamatani, Masakazu Nishikawa
  • Patent number: 6800166
    Abstract: The invention relates to a transfer sheet suitable for the formation of electrode patterns, dielectric layers, barrier layers, etc. in plasma display panels (PDPs), field emission displays (FEDS), liquid crystal displays (LCDs), fluorescent displays, hybrid integrated circuits, etc. The transfer sheet comprises a base film and a transfer layer releasably provided on the base film, optionally with a protective film provided on the transfer layer. The transfer layer comprises an inorganic component including a glass frit and an organic component removable by firing, optionally with an electrically conductive powder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2004
    Assignee: Dal Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yozo Kosaka, Katsuhiko Mizuno, Sakurako Hatori, Kounosuke Tanaka, Nobuaki Kimura, Toshihiko Takeda
  • Patent number: 6797087
    Abstract: One object of the present invention is to provide a production method of a steering wheel in which divided bodies are securely integrated into a single unit without using adhesive. In order to achieve the object, the present invention provides a production method of a steering wheel comprising the steps of: a) providing a plurality of divided bodies 6, each of which comprises a surface material 3 and a plastic layer 4 provided on the inside of said surface material 3; b) forming an outer shell 2 by integrally welding said plastic layers 4 of said divided bodies 6; c) providing a core metal 1 to be arranged in said outer shell 2; and d) filling plastic between said outer shell 2 and said core metal 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: Yamaha Corporation
    Inventors: Makoto Hosokawa, Seiya Nishimura, Toru Makino
  • Patent number: 6797086
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for thermal transfer overcoat technology. Throughput conditions are anticipated. Multi-stage preheating of the fuser is performed such that active heating during thermal transfer overcoat is eliminated. Thermal waves create an accumulated fuser heat that is a sufficient energy to maintain a substantially constant fuser temperature needed for one whole thermal transfer overcoat cycle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, LP.
    Inventors: Miquel Boleda, David J. Arcaro, John Havard
  • Patent number: 6797102
    Abstract: A co-mingled polyurethane-polyvinyl ester composition can be used as a coating, which has good scratch, mar and solvent resistance. The coating is derived from a waterborne polyurethane solution containing free radically polymerizable monomers such as acrylate, ultraviolet light initiators, and optionally urethane crosslinking agents. A process for forming the co-mingled polyurethane-polyvinyl ester composition comprises drying the waterborne polyurethane containing the polymerizable monomers therein and radiation polymerizing, as by ultraviolet light, the free radically polymerizable monomers on a substrate such as a plastic sheet to form a laminate. Subsequently, the laminate can be utilized to form a coating on a product as by thermoforming, where if urethane crosslinking agents are utilized, the polyurethane will be crosslinked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: OMNOVA Solutions Inc.
    Inventors: Guillermina C. Garcia, Raymond J. Weinert, Martin J. Fay
  • Patent number: 6797104
    Abstract: A method for making an optical composite composed of glass and plastic is disclosed. The method can be used to create a photochromic lens of high optical and refractive quality that is both scratch resistant and of high impact resistance. The method can also be used to create a strong sheath and/or cladding for an optic fiber. The method can also be used to create a scratch resistant coating for polycarbonate material, such as bulletproof glass. Vacuum pressure and optical contacting are used to hold the glass and plastic portions together. A flexible, peripheral seal, whose kinetic reaction strength has been enhanced with microwave radiation, is used maintain the vacuum adhesion of the glass and the plastic. This structural seal is located in a peripheral, non-optical portion of the optical composite to minimize any interference the seal may have with the optical function of the composite.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Inventor: Gordon Wayne Dyer
  • Patent number: 6797096
    Abstract: A photo-alignment material, a liquid crystal display device using the photo-alignment material, and a manufacturing method. The photo-alignment material is a polymer having a photo-reactive ethenyl group on a main chain. When used as a photo-alignment layer, the photo-alignment material enables improved alignment stability against external shocks, light, and heat. The liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer formed between the first and second substrates, and a photo-alignment layer formed at least on the first substrate, with the photo-alignment layer formed from a photo-alignment material having an ethenyl group at a main chain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: LG.Philips LCD Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Mi Sook Nam
  • Patent number: 6793760
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for adhesive bonding a PVC surface comprising cleaning a PVC surface with an aqueous alkaline cleaning composition and applying an adhesive to the cleaned PVC surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2004
    Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
    Inventors: Horst Hoffmann, Karl-Heinz Rogmann, Joerg Gehrke, Horst Kleinert
  • Patent number: 6793748
    Abstract: It is an object to provide an optical recording medium (disk) bonding apparatus which eliminates the warpage of a disk during bonding and has high precision in the bonding. There are provided means for bonding two substrates and then irradiating radioactive rays from both sides of the substrates when carrying out radiation curing, and a mechanism for shifting the irradiation starts of both radioactive rays to control an amount of warpage of each substrate after the curing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2004
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Fujioka, Akinobu Katayama, Toshikazu Kozono, Kiyoshi Mayahara
  • Patent number: 6790309
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing an ink jet head by bonding with liquid-like adhesive a member at least having a discharge port for discharging ink, and a substrate having energy generating elements to generate energy for discharging ink comprises the steps of coating the liquid-like adhesive on the member or the substrate, the liquid-like adhesive containing at least ultraviolet curing cation polymeric starter and epoxy resin; irradiating ultraviolet rays to the liquid-like adhesive to activate the ultraviolet curing cation polymeric starter; positioning the member and the substrate without heating process; and heating in a state of the member and the substrate being positioned to cure the activated liquid-like adhesive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2004
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Masashi Miyagawa, Yoshiaki Kurihara
  • Patent number: 6787769
    Abstract: A conductive probe for a scanning type microscope that captures the substance information of the surface of a specimen by the tip end of a conductive nanotube probe needle fastened to a cantilever, in which the conductive probe is constructed from a conductive film formed on the surface of the cantilever, a conductive nonatube with its base end portion being fixed in contact which the surface of a predetermined of the cantilever, and a conductive deposit which fastens the conductive nanotube by covering from the base end portion of the nonatube to a part of the conductive film. The conductive nonatube and the conductive film are electrically connected to each other by the conductive deposit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2004
    Assignees: Daiken Chemical Co., Ltd., Seiko Instruments Inc.
    Inventors: Yoshikazu Nakayama, Seiji Akita, Akio Harada, Takashi Okawa, Yuichi Takano, Masatoshi Yasutake, Yoshiharu Shirakawabe
  • Patent number: 6787244
    Abstract: The present invention describes the use of poly-o-hydroxy amides (PHAs) for adhesively bonding articles or materials, especially components used in the semiconductor industry, such as chips and wafers, a process for adhesively bonding materials, especially chips and/or wafers, chip and/or wafer stacks produced by the process, and adhesive compositions which comprise the poly-o-hydroxy amides of the formula (I).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2004
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Recai Sezi, Andreas Walter
  • Patent number: 6783622
    Abstract: A method of producing material in the form of a material web (4) that has discrete pieces of material (6) mounted thereon without the using of an adhesive agent and while using only one single anvil roll, and an arrangement (10) for carrying out the method and comprising an anvil roll (2) which rotates about its longitudinal axis and which is intended to be partially embraced by or be tangential to said web (4), said roll (2) carrying sequentially as seen in its direction of rotation at least one cutting means (1) for cutting discrete pieces from a material (6),and a bonding or fastening (5), such as ultrasound welding means, wherein the anvil roll (2) forms a counterpressure means for a coaction with the cutting means (1) and the bonding means (5), wherein said roll includes said holding means (7) for holding the cut discrete pieces of material (6) against the roll (2) prior to bonding or fastening said discrete pieces to said web by means of said bonding means (5).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2004
    Assignee: SCA Hygiene Products AB
    Inventors: Lennart Backlund, Terje Skog
  • Patent number: 6783539
    Abstract: A phototriggerable composition and method for use in crosslinking protein such as collagen comprising application of a tethered diazopyruvate composition followed by irradiation, whereby the composition results in the sutureless wound closure of, for example, a tendon or cornea.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2004
    Assignee: University of Kansas Medical Center
    Inventors: George T. Timberlake, Richard S. Givens, Peter G. Conrad, II
  • Patent number: 6780940
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an adhesive resin composition comprising a heat-generating material (A) which generates heat when subjected to high frequency induction and a thermoplastic resin (B) modified with a monomer having a functional group which reacts with an inorganic, the thermoplastic resin (B) having a melting point ranging from 90° C. to 200° C. The present invention also relates to a method for separating a bonded article into adherends, the method comprising detaching by induction heating the bonded portions of adherends bonded together by the thermoplastic resin composition comprising a heat-generating material (A) which generates heat when subjected to high frequency induction and a thermoplastic resin (B) modified with a monomer having a functional group which reacts with an inorganic substance and has a melting point ranging from 90° C. to 200° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Nori Yoshihara, Kenji Ohama, Satoshi Sakai, Hitoshi Kosugi, Koji Nakanishi
  • Publication number: 20040154974
    Abstract: A method of making a blood filter assembly provides first and second filter housing elements from a flexible thermoplastic material, each of the first and second housing elements including a molded port. The method places a filter media between the first and second filter housing elements and applies radio frequency heating and pressure to form a peripheral seal that joins the first and second filter housing elements to the filter media and encapsulates the filter media between the first and second housing elements.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 26, 2004
    Publication date: August 12, 2004
    Applicant: Baxter International Inc.
    Inventors: Julian P. Breillatt, John C. Burnham, Allen R. Wons, Randy Murphy, Daryl R. Calhoun, Daniel R. Lynn
  • Patent number: 6775472
    Abstract: A radiant energy device for shrinking a thin film onto an open top of a container, the radiant energy device comprising: a source of power, to provide power to the radiant energy device; a plurality of fixed energy-emitting units, each of the units when energized being configured to emit radiant energy towards the shrinking film on said open top of the container; and a switching means, operatively connected between the source of power and each of the energy-emitting units, to independently activate at least two groups of the energy-emitting units; wherein, a first group of the energy-emitting units partially shrinks the thin film onto the container, and a second group finishes the shrinking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2004
    Assignee: Green-Line Products Inc.
    Inventors: William J. Bakker, Larry Gunseor
  • Patent number: 6773529
    Abstract: In order to provide a glass panel in which any substance which may be present on the glass surface and may then become detached to invite deterioration in the vacuum degree has been sufficiently reduced and which can maintain highly sealed condition against the surround atmosphere for an extended period of time, in a glass panel comprising a pair of glass sheet disposed in an opposing and spaced relationship with each other with a gap formed therebetween, the gap being air-tightly sealed by joining peripheral edges of the glass sheets with a sealing material, at least one of the glass sheets has a water contact angle of 30 degrees or less on a gap-side glass surface thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2004
    Assignee: Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shinjiro Domi, Koichi Sakaguchi, Masao Misonou
  • Patent number: 6770344
    Abstract: It is to provide a functional laminated film which is useful for antireflection on the surface and which can make the brightness of an image uniform, its production process and a CRT having said film attached thereto. A functional laminated film having an antireflection layer, a substrate film, a colorant layer having a color density distribution and an adhesive layer laminated. A functional laminated film having an antireflection layer, a substrate film and a colored adhesive layer having a color density distribution laminated. A CRT having the above film attached thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2004
    Assignee: Asahi Glass Company, Limited
    Inventors: Ken Moriwaki, Hideharu Hosoya, Masami Suzuki
  • Patent number: 6770158
    Abstract: A method and system for assessing proper pre-processing and proper welding of polymer workpieces. A visible or infrared radiation source, optionally coupled with optical filters, directs radiation at test wavelengths through a workpiece which is captured by sensors at one or more stations. The system controller determines from the sensor data whether the absorber dye was properly deposited onto the workpiece. The workpiece is then certified weld-enabled within a bandwidth range of the test wavelength. The bandwidth range is determined by absorption spectra and extinction coefficients of the dye or by utilizing multiple test wavelengths. For determining whether proper welds occurred, a further embodiment of the method and system check for spectral characteristics that the dye vehicle did not unduly interfere or occlude the weld. Further spectral data indicates fusing of reflective surfaces, increased transmission and increase photopic transmission.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2004
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventors: Scott M Hartley, Robert A. Sallavanti
  • Publication number: 20040144478
    Abstract: A method includes wetting fibers with a resin capable of being cured by at least two different cure treatments. At least partially curing the resin by subjecting the resin to a first cure treatment and at least partially curing the resin by subjecting the resin to a second cure treatment. A plurality of fibers are located adjacent each other so that a plurality of valleys are formed between the plurality of fibers along an outer side of the reinforcement. The resin is cured to retain the valleys in the outer side of the reinforcement. The outer side of the reinforcement is adhered to the structural member. An apparatus including a fiber locating mechanism adapted to retain the peaks and valleys during curing of the resin without rigidly confining the outer side of the reinforcement.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 24, 2003
    Publication date: July 29, 2004
    Inventor: David E. Green
  • Publication number: 20040140048
    Abstract: Methods are disclosed for producing absorbent articles comprising molded airlaid webs and other molded fibrous webs. The molded webs can offer improved body fit and/or improved fluid handling. Molded airlaid webs, for example, can be formed having a central longitudinal hump and flexure zones longitudinally removed from the central hump to provide good contact with the body and improved fit when the article is squeezed from the sides. Molding can be achieved when a binder material is activated by an energy source and the web is held against a molding substrate. Energy sources can include microwaves, heated air, heated metal surfaces, ultraviolet radiation, ultrasonic energy, and the like.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2003
    Publication date: July 22, 2004
    Inventors: Jeffrey Dean Lindsay, Fung-jou Chen, Robert Eugene Vogt, Julie Marie Bednarz, Tong Sun, Kambiz Bayat Makoui
  • Patent number: 6764710
    Abstract: A method of determining whether a substrate has been subjected to an energy source. In one embodiment, the method includes the steps of providing a polymeric surface, providing a light emitting material having a specified emission spectrum that changes upon exposure to an energy source on the surface or embedded in said substrate and applying said energy source to said surface with said light emitting material. This method can be particularly useful for detecting the bond quality in medical devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2004
    Assignee: Scimed Life Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth M. Merdan, Dachuan Yang, Lixiao Wang
  • Patent number: 6764569
    Abstract: An adhesive system for forming reversible adhesive bonds includes at least one polymeric adhesive component comprising at least one of polyurethanes, polyureas, or epoxy resins and at least one additional component that includes a functional group that can be activated by the introduction of energy, such that a chemical reaction with the adhesive component takes place involving a partial breakdown of the adhesive component. Reversible bonding of articles and controlled parting of an adhesive bond between articles can be achieved with the adhesive system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2004
    Assignees: DaimlerChrysler AG, Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung E.V., Henkel KgaA
    Inventors: Peter Becher, Heinrich Flegel, Michael Herrmann, Peter Kurzmann, Jörg Bauer, Monika Bauer, Hartmut Krüger, Jens Neumann-Rodekrich, Jürgen Schneider, Michael Hirthhammer
  • Publication number: 20040134599
    Abstract: An over-current protection device and manufacturing method thereof are revealed. The method for manufacturing an over-current protection device comprises the steps of: (1) providing at least two polymer current-sensing elements, the at least two polymer current-sensing elements comprise flame retardant, and the switching temperatures of adjacent polymer current-sensing elements differ from each other by at least 5° C.; (2) irradiating the at least two polymer current-sensing elements; (3) annealing the at least two polymer current-sensing elements; and (4) combining a first electrode foil and a second electrode foil with the at least two polymer current-sensing elements as a laminate. The at least two polymer current-sensing elements can be irradiated of less than 50 Mrads by Cobalt 60, and be annealed 6-20 hours with a temperature between 100-120° C. Moreover, the flame retardant may be composed of magnesium hydroxide or talc.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2003
    Publication date: July 15, 2004
    Applicant: Polytronics Technology Corporation
    Inventors: David Shau-Chew Wang, Yun-Ching Ma, Edward F. Chu
  • Publication number: 20040123945
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of manufacturing batches of multilayer laminated films bearing a printed graphic visual image, for making packaging intended in particular to contain food products, the method comprising a step (30) of reverse printing the transparent outer layer of the films and then a phase (31) of assembling the film layers, characterized in that the visual image of the various batches comprise common graphic elements, in that, during the reverse printing step, only the said common graphic elements are printed and in that, after the phase of assembling the film layers, a second step (32) of printing graphic elements specific to each batch of films is carried out.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2003
    Publication date: July 1, 2004
    Inventors: Frederic Stagnitto, Jean Luc Poirier
  • Publication number: 20040123955
    Abstract: A bottling plant for filling bottles with a liquid beverage filling material and a labelling station for labelling bottles, and like containers, with the labelling station processing single-sheet labels. The abstract of the disclosure is submitted herewith as required by 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b). As stated in 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b), “A brief abstract of the technical disclosure in the specification must commence on a separate sheet, preferably following the claims, under the heading “Abstract of the Disclosure.” The purpose of the abstract is to enable the Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and gist of the technical disclosure. The abstract shall not be used for interpreting the scope of the claims.” Therefore, the abstract is not intended to limit the claims in any manner and should not be interpreted as limiting the claims in any manner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2003
    Publication date: July 1, 2004
    Inventors: Klaus Kramer, Heinz-Michael Zwilling, Thomas Stienen
  • Patent number: 6752893
    Abstract: The method for manufacturing rimless spectacles provides a connection region between the lens and the rimless supporting structure wherein the connection region includes a radiation absorbing dye having a predetermined wavelength absorbing band. The lens and rimless supporting structures are then joined together, and the radiation absorbing dye is irradiated by a source of radiation operating at a wavelength within the predetermined wavelength band. Once exposed, the lens and rimless supporting structure are fused together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2004
    Assignee: Gentex Corporation
    Inventor: Leonard P. Frieder, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6752894
    Abstract: This invention concerns a process for modifying a polymeric substrate by contacting the surface with a photoreactive solution of an inorganic photochemical electron donor while irradiating the surface with actinic radiation. Patterns of modified and unmodified surfaces can be produced. Polymeric substrates with modified surfaces may be effectively bonded to polymer films to form composite articles. The process has particular applicability to the surface modification of fluorinated polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2004
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Naiyong Jing, George Van Dyke Tiers
  • Publication number: 20040112518
    Abstract: A low temperature method of bonding two polymer sheets (2, 3) without adhesive, at least one of said polymer sheets comprising a microstructure (1) or a network of microstructures, comprises the steps of treating at least a portion of one surface of one of said polymer sheets by using a cold plasma or a laser beam so as to physically activate said portion at low temperature, placing the two polymer sheets in contact, with the activated portion of said one sheet in contact with the other sheet, and subjecting said sheets to pressure and to a temperature below the melting and/or glass transition temperature of either of said polymer sheets, thereby bonding said sheets and forming a sealed micro-structure and/or network of micro-structures. The method is used to fabricate a micro-analytical device for use in biological and/or chemical applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 2003
    Publication date: June 17, 2004
    Inventors: Joel Stephane Rossier, Frederic Reymond, Hubert HuguesGirault
  • Publication number: 20040106301
    Abstract: In a film lamination apparatus and method, there is no one-side contact of a pressing roller that presses a film to be laminated. The film is laminated using a rotatable pressing roller having a heater incorporated therein. The pressing roller is pressed onto the film placed on a semiconductor substrate while generating heat by the heater inside the pressing roller. The pressing roller is rolled on the film so as to laminate the film on the semiconductor substrate by partially heating the film by the pressing roller while moving the pressing roller.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2003
    Publication date: June 3, 2004
    Applicant: FUJITSU LIMITED,
    Inventors: Kazuo Teshirogi, Yuzo Shimobeppu, Yoshiaki Shinjo
  • Patent number: 6743109
    Abstract: A method and apparatus is disclosed for transferring a decorative image to a bowling ball by sublimation from a transfer sheet. The method includes applying at least one transfer sheet containing sublimation inks representing a decoration, such as an image or graphic, to the outer surface of the bowling ball and transferring the decoration from the transfer sheet to the bowling ball by applying sufficient heat and pressure to sublimate the inks. A heat press apparatus is one exemplary apparatus that is contemplated for providing the heat and pressure. The heat and pressure may be maintained after sublimation to allow the inks to penetrate beneath the outer surface of the bowling ball. This allows decorating the bowling ball with a durable image or graphic that does not does not affect the performance of the bowling ball. The decoration may cover the entire bowling ball, or any portion thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2004
    Assignee: Brunswick Bowling & Billards Corporation
    Inventors: Ronald Kammerer, Jr., Stephen Spurgeon
  • Patent number: 6740189
    Abstract: An article such as a soft cover portfolio, or desk folder includes a graphic image thereon by transferring an image from a source to a processor which is operable to control a printer to print multiple images on a sheet of polyvinyl chloride or the like. The printed images may be protected by laminating a transparent vinyl sheet over the image sheet and the images are then precut to final size. The individual images are applied directly to the article or to a member used in forming an article by RF sealing the image to the member. The image may be supported on a debossing die or placed on the member wich will form the article, then struck by the debossing die.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2004
    Assignee: Dart Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Jimmie D. Burrow, Kenneth W. Hudson, Michael A. Kogutt, Randy A. Kogutt, Kevin Anthony Leicht, Douglas E. Maxey
  • Patent number: 6741302
    Abstract: A system (and method) includes a first substrate having both a transparent region and alternating opaque and transparent regions with respect to incident electromagnetic radiation, a radiation diffuser at least partially transparent to the incident electromagnetic radiation, a coupler for attaching the radiation diffuser to the first substrate to form a diffuser-substrate interface, a polymer used for affixing the first substrate to a second substrate, the polymer positioned between the first substrate and the second substrate along at least a peripheral region common to both the first and the second substrates, and a source of electromagnetic radiation incident onto the diffuser attached to the substrate for polymerizing the polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Robert Jacob von Gutfeld, James H. Glownia, Fuad Elias Doany
  • Publication number: 20040094262
    Abstract: A method that allows to obtain embossings on ultraviolet-coated surfaces of panels and the like or of cladding films and also allows to recondition the surfaces and edges of panels of chipboard or the like in order to prepare them for printing or facing, comprising the steps of: coating the surface to be treated and coupling on the fresh UV coating a release element (5) that is not fully opacified or is transparent, so as to allow UV light to pass, allowing partial or total hardening of the photochemical coating, so that the release element can be removed clean, leaving the intended impression on the surface. Full polymerization of the coating is then performed by subjecting the exposed surface to further irradiation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2003
    Publication date: May 20, 2004
    Inventor: Max Canti
  • Publication number: 20040094873
    Abstract: An electrospinning device for generating a coat from a liquefied polymer, the device comprising: (a) a dispenser for dispensing the liquefied polymer; (b) a cavity having a longitudinal axis, comprising a first system of electrodes; the dispenser and the first system of electrodes being constructed and design such that the liquefied polymer is dispensed from the dispenser and forms a plurality of polymer fibers moving along the longitudinal axis; and (c) a mechanism for relocating the polymer fibers out of the cavity, in a direction of an object, so as to generate a coat on the object.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 17, 2003
    Publication date: May 20, 2004
    Inventors: Alexander Dubson, Eli Bar
  • Publication number: 20040089410
    Abstract: Nanotubes of transition metal chalcogenides as long as 0.2-20 microns or more, perfect in shape and of high crystallinity, are synthesized from a transition metal material, e.g. the transition metal itself or a substance comprising a transition metal such as an oxide, water vapor and a H2X gas or H2 gas and X vapor, wherein X is S, Se or Te, by a two-step or three-step method. The transition metal chalcogenide is preferably WS2 or WSe2. Tips for scanning probe microscopy can be prepared from said long transition metal chalcogenide nanotubes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 27, 2003
    Publication date: May 13, 2004
    Applicant: Yeda Research & Development Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Reshef Tenne, Aude Rothschild, Moshe Homyonfer
  • Publication number: 20040089409
    Abstract: The present invention relates to providing a protective acrylic coating to a laminate surface. More particularly, the present invention provides said protective acrylic coating to a laminate surface via a release sheet. The release sheet allows application of a substantially solid acrylic compound to a laminate surface of a laminate assembly. The substantially solid acrylic compound may be cured during thermal and pressure processing of the laminate assembly. Also, the cured acrylic coating protects the laminate surface from fading and from damage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 5, 2003
    Publication date: May 13, 2004
    Inventors: Eric W. Kendall, Janice S. Walker
  • Publication number: 20040084138
    Abstract: A reactive adhesive with a low monomer content and multistage hardening is provided. The adhesive can be solventless or solvent containing, and is a mixture of a polyurethane prepolymer (A) with a low content of monomeric isocyanate and having at least one functional group reactive with a composition containing at least one acidic hydrogen atom and at least one compound (B) containing a functional group polymerizable by irradiation. The adhesive composition can contain photoinitiators, hardeness and additives. The reactive adhesive is cured by UV radiation or electron bean radiation and by reaction of free isocyanate groups with the compositions containing at least one acidic hydrogen atom.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 23, 2003
    Publication date: May 6, 2004
    Inventors: Guenter Henke, Kamil Kalus, Annabelle Guilleux
  • Publication number: 20040079478
    Abstract: Two-component systems are described which are suitable for underlining, adhesive bonding of the crimped fold and sealing of auto body sections, particularly for crimped fold sealing of add-on vehicle parts. The two-component systems attain the requisite grip strength for mounting the add-on parts on the body as well as the requisite strength and dimensional stability for the production process up to and with the CIP passage, within the predetermined cycle time, on the basis of cross-linking of the sealant composition twice. In one embodiment, the surface of the two-component system is pre-cross-linked by a UV-induced reaction and by the cross-linking of the two-component system to the extent of portability. In addition, two-component systems are described which cross-link intentionally only partially up to a consistency that permits a rugged course of the process through cleaning baths and which harden completely only by means of a further hardening process, for instance in the CIP forced circulation oven.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 15, 2003
    Publication date: April 29, 2004
    Applicant: SIKA AG, vorm. KASPAR WINKLER & CO.
    Inventor: Peter W. Merz